|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
|
relating to the application of certain weapons laws to and |
|
liability for certain actions of volunteer emergency services |
|
personnel licensed to carry a handgun. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Title 5, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is |
|
amended by adding Chapter 112 to read as follows: |
|
CHAPTER 112. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR GOVERNMENTAL UNITS |
|
Sec. 112.001. CERTAIN ACTIONS OF VOLUNTEER EMERGENCY |
|
SERVICES PERSONNEL. (a) In this section: |
|
(1) "Governmental unit" has the meaning assigned by |
|
Section 101.001. |
|
(2) "Volunteer emergency services personnel" has the |
|
meaning assigned by Section 46.01, Penal Code. |
|
(b) A governmental unit is not liable in a civil action |
|
arising from the discharge of a handgun by an individual who is |
|
volunteer emergency services personnel and licensed to carry the |
|
handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code. |
|
(c) The discharge of a handgun by an individual who is |
|
volunteer emergency services personnel and licensed to carry the |
|
handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, is |
|
outside the course and scope of the individual's duties as |
|
volunteer emergency services personnel. |
|
(d) This section may not be construed to waive the immunity |
|
from suit or liability of a governmental unit under Chapter 101 or |
|
any other law. |
|
SECTION 2. Section 30.06, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
|
Subsection (f) to read as follows: |
|
(f) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that |
|
the license holder is volunteer emergency services personnel, as |
|
defined by Section 46.01. |
|
SECTION 3. Section 30.07, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
|
Subsection (g) to read as follows: |
|
(g) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that |
|
the license holder is volunteer emergency services personnel, as |
|
defined by Section 46.01. |
|
SECTION 4. Section 46.01, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
|
Subdivision (18) to read as follows: |
|
(18) "Volunteer emergency services personnel" |
|
includes a volunteer firefighter, an emergency medical services |
|
volunteer as defined by Section 773.003, Health and Safety Code, |
|
and any individual who, as a volunteer, provides services for the |
|
benefit of the general public during emergency situations. The |
|
term does not include a peace officer or reserve law enforcement |
|
officer, as those terms are defined by Section 1701.001, |
|
Occupations Code, who is performing law enforcement duties. |
|
SECTION 5. Section 46.035, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
|
Subsection (m) to read as follows: |
|
(m) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsections (b) and |
|
(c) that the actor is volunteer emergency services personnel |
|
engaged in providing emergency services. |
|
SECTION 6. Section 46.15(a), Penal Code, is amended to read |
|
as follows: |
|
(a) Sections 46.02 and 46.03 do not apply to: |
|
(1) peace officers or special investigators under |
|
Article 2.122, Code of Criminal Procedure, and neither section |
|
prohibits a peace officer or special investigator from carrying a |
|
weapon in this state, including in an establishment in this state |
|
serving the public, regardless of whether the peace officer or |
|
special investigator is engaged in the actual discharge of the |
|
officer's or investigator's duties while carrying the weapon; |
|
(2) parole officers and neither section prohibits an |
|
officer from carrying a weapon in this state if the officer is: |
|
(A) engaged in the actual discharge of the |
|
officer's duties while carrying the weapon; and |
|
(B) in compliance with policies and procedures |
|
adopted by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice regarding the |
|
possession of a weapon by an officer while on duty; |
|
(3) community supervision and corrections department |
|
officers appointed or employed under Section 76.004, Government |
|
Code, and neither section prohibits an officer from carrying a |
|
weapon in this state if the officer is: |
|
(A) engaged in the actual discharge of the |
|
officer's duties while carrying the weapon; and |
|
(B) authorized to carry a weapon under Section |
|
76.0051, Government Code; |
|
(4) an active judicial officer as defined by Section |
|
411.201, Government Code, who is licensed to carry a handgun under |
|
Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; |
|
(5) an honorably retired peace officer, qualified |
|
retired law enforcement officer, federal criminal investigator, or |
|
former reserve law enforcement officer who holds a certificate of |
|
proficiency issued under Section 1701.357, Occupations Code, and is |
|
carrying a photo identification that is issued by a federal, state, |
|
or local law enforcement agency, as applicable, and that verifies |
|
that the officer is: |
|
(A) an honorably retired peace officer; |
|
(B) a qualified retired law enforcement officer; |
|
(C) a federal criminal investigator; or |
|
(D) a former reserve law enforcement officer who |
|
has served in that capacity not less than a total of 15 years with |
|
one or more state or local law enforcement agencies; |
|
(6) a district attorney, criminal district attorney, |
|
county attorney, or municipal attorney who is licensed to carry a |
|
handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; |
|
(7) an assistant district attorney, assistant |
|
criminal district attorney, or assistant county attorney who is |
|
licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, |
|
Government Code; |
|
(8) a bailiff designated by an active judicial officer |
|
as defined by Section 411.201, Government Code, who is: |
|
(A) licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter |
|
H, Chapter 411, Government Code; and |
|
(B) engaged in escorting the judicial officer; |
|
[or] |
|
(9) a juvenile probation officer who is authorized to |
|
carry a firearm under Section 142.006, Human Resources Code; or |
|
(10) a person who is volunteer emergency services |
|
personnel if the person is: |
|
(A) carrying a handgun under the authority of |
|
Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; and |
|
(B) engaged in providing emergency services. |
|
SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act to Sections |
|
30.06 and 30.07 and Chapter 46, Penal Code, apply only to an offense |
|
committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An offense |
|
committed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the |
|
law in effect when the offense was committed, and the former law is |
|
continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, |
|
an offense was committed before the effective date of this Act if |
|
any element of the offense occurred before that date. |
|
SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
|
|
|
* * * * * |