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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the operation of the Texas Windstorm Insurance |
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Association and the renaming of the Texas Windstorm Insurance |
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Association as the Texas Coastal Insurance Association. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. The heading to Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 2210. TEXAS COASTAL [WINDSTORM] INSURANCE ASSOCIATION |
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SECTION 2. Section 2210.001, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 2210.001. PURPOSE. The primary purpose of the Texas |
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Coastal [Windstorm] Insurance Association is the provision of an |
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adequate market for windstorm and hail insurance in the seacoast |
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territory of this state. The legislature finds that the provision |
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of adequate windstorm and hail insurance is necessary to the |
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economic welfare of this state, and without that insurance, the |
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orderly growth and development of this state would be severely |
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impeded. This chapter provides a method by which adequate |
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windstorm and hail insurance may be obtained in certain designated |
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portions of the seacoast territory of this state. The association |
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is intended to serve as a residual insurer of last resort for |
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windstorm and hail insurance in the seacoast territory. The |
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association shall: |
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(1) function in such a manner as to not be a direct |
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competitor in the private market; and |
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(2) provide windstorm and hail insurance coverage to |
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those who are unable to obtain that coverage in the private market. |
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SECTION 3. Section 2210.002, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to read as |
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follows: |
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(a) This chapter may be cited as the Texas Coastal |
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[Windstorm] Insurance Association Act. |
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(a-1) A reference in this chapter or other law to the Texas |
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Windstorm Insurance Association means the Texas Coastal Insurance |
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Association. |
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SECTION 4. Section 2210.003, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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amending Subdivision (1) and adding Subdivision (1-a) to read as |
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follows: |
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(1) "Administrator" means an entity contractually |
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retained to manage the association and administer the plan of |
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operation under Section 2210.062. |
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(1-a) "Association" means the Texas Coastal |
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[Windstorm] Insurance Association. |
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SECTION 5. Section 2210.014, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as |
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follows: |
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(b) Chapter 542 does not apply to [the processing and
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settlement of claims by] the association or to an agent or |
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representative of the association. |
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(c) An administrator contracted under Section 2210.062, if |
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applicable, is an agent of the association for purposes of managing |
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the association and administering the plan of operation under this |
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chapter. |
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SECTION 6. Subchapter A, Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 2210.015 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 2210.015. STUDY OF MARKET INCENTIVES; BIENNIAL |
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REPORTING. (a) Each biennium, the department shall conduct a |
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study of market incentives to promote participation in the |
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voluntary windstorm and hail insurance market in the seacoast |
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territory of this state. The study must address as possible |
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incentives the mandatory or voluntary issuance of windstorm and |
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hail insurance in conjunction with the issuance of a homeowners |
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policy in the seacoast territory. |
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(b) The department shall include the results of the study |
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conducted under this section in the report submitted under Section |
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32.022. |
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SECTION 7. Subchapter B, Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 2210.062 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 2210.062. ADMINISTRATION BY CONTRACTED ADMINISTRATOR |
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AUTHORIZED. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, if determined by |
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the commissioner to be in the best interest of the policyholders and |
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the public, the commissioner may contract with an administrator to |
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manage the association and administer the plan of operation. |
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(b) The commissioner shall adopt rules as necessary to |
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implement this section if the commissioner determines management of |
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the association and administration of the plan of operation by an |
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administrator is in the best interest of the policyholders and the |
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public. |
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(c) The administrator must hold either a managing general |
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agent license issued under Chapter 4053 or a third-party |
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administrator certificate of authority issued under Chapter 4151. |
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SECTION 8. Subchapter B-1, Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, is |
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amended by amending Section 2210.071 and adding Sections 2210.0715, |
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2210.07151, and 2210.0716 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 2210.071. PAYMENT OF EXCESS LOSSES[; PAYMENT FROM
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RESERVES AND TRUST FUND]. [(a)] If, in a catastrophe year, an |
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occurrence or series of occurrences in a catastrophe area results |
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in insured losses and operating expenses of the association in |
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excess of premium and other revenue of the association, the excess |
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losses and operating expenses shall be paid as provided by this |
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subchapter. |
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Sec. 2210.0715. PAYMENT FROM RESERVES AND TRUST FUND. |
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[(b)] The association shall pay losses in excess of premium and |
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other revenue of the association from available reserves of the |
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association and available amounts in the catastrophe reserve trust |
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fund. |
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Sec. 2210.07151. PAYMENT FROM CLASS 1-A PUBLIC SECURITIES; |
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FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS. (a) Losses not paid under Section |
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2210.0715 shall be paid as provided by this section from the |
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proceeds from Class 1-A public securities authorized to be issued |
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in accordance with Subchapter M before, on, or after the date of any |
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occurrence or series of occurrences that results in insured losses. |
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Public securities issued under this section must be paid within a |
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period not to exceed 10 years and may be paid sooner if the board of |
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directors elects to do so and the commissioner approves. |
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(b) Public securities described by Subsection (a) that are |
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issued before an occurrence or series of occurrences that results |
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in incurred losses: |
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(1) may be issued on the request of the board of |
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directors with the approval of the commissioner; and |
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(2) may not, in the aggregate, exceed $250 million at |
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any one time, regardless of the calendar year or years in which the |
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outstanding public securities were issued. |
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(b-1) Public securities described by Subsection (a): |
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(1) shall be issued as necessary in a principal amount |
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not to exceed $250 million per catastrophe year, in the aggregate, |
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for securities issued during that catastrophe year before the |
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occurrence or series of occurrences that results in incurred losses |
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in that year and securities issued on or after the date of that |
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occurrence or series of occurrences, and regardless of whether for |
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a single occurrence or a series of occurrences; and |
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(2) subject to the maximum described by Subdivision |
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(1), may be issued, in one or more issuances or tranches, during the |
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calendar year in which the occurrence or series of occurrences |
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occurs or, if the public securities cannot reasonably be issued in |
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that year, during the following calendar year. |
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(c) If public securities are issued as described by this |
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section, the public securities shall be paid in the manner |
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prescribed by Subchapter M. |
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(d) The association may borrow from, or enter into other |
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financing arrangements with, any market source, under which the |
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market source makes interest-bearing loans or other financial |
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instruments to the association to enable the association to pay |
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losses under this section or to obtain public securities under this |
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section. For purposes of this subsection, financial instruments |
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includes commercial paper. |
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(e) The proceeds of any outstanding public securities |
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described by Subsection (a) that are issued before an occurrence or |
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series of occurrences shall be depleted before the proceeds of any |
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securities issued after an occurrence or series of occurrences may |
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be used. This subsection does not prohibit the association from |
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issuing securities after an occurrence or series of occurrences |
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before the proceeds of outstanding public securities issued during |
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a previous catastrophe year have been depleted. |
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(f) If, under Subsection (e), the proceeds of any |
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outstanding public securities issued during a previous catastrophe |
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year must be depleted, those proceeds shall count against the limit |
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on public securities described by this section in the catastrophe |
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year in which the proceeds must be depleted. |
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Sec. 2210.0716. PAYMENT FROM CLASS 1 ASSESSMENTS. |
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(a) Losses in a catastrophe year not paid under Sections 2210.0715 |
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and 2210.07151 shall be paid as provided by this section from Class |
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1 member assessments not to exceed $500 million for that |
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catastrophe year. |
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(b) The association, with the approval of the commissioner, |
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shall notify each member of the amount of the member's assessment |
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under this section. The proportion of the losses allocable to each |
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insurer under this section shall be determined in the manner used to |
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determine each insurer's participation in the association for the |
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year under Section 2210.052. |
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(c) A member of the association may not recoup an assessment |
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paid under this section through a premium surcharge or tax credit. |
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[(c)
Losses not paid under Subsection (b) shall be paid from
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the proceeds from public securities issued in accordance with this
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subchapter and Subchapter M and, notwithstanding Subsection (a),
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may be paid from the proceeds of public securities issued under
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Section 2210.072(a) before an occurrence or series of occurrences
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that results in insured losses.] |
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SECTION 9. The heading to Section 2210.072, Insurance Code, |
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is amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 2210.072. PAYMENT FROM CLASS 1-B [1] PUBLIC |
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SECURITIES; FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS. |
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SECTION 10. Sections 2210.072(a), (b), (b-1), (c), and (f), |
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Insurance Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(a) Losses not paid under Sections 2210.0715, 2210.07151, |
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and 2210.0716 [Section 2210.071(b)] shall be paid as provided by |
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this section from the proceeds from Class 1-B [1] public securities |
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authorized to be issued in accordance with Subchapter M before, on, |
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or after the date of any occurrence or series of occurrences that |
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results in insured losses. Public securities issued under this |
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section must be paid [repaid] within a period not to exceed 10 [14] |
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years[,] and may be paid [repaid] sooner if the board of directors |
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elects to do so and the commissioner approves. |
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(b) Public securities described by Subsection (a) that are |
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issued before an occurrence or series of occurrences that results |
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in incurred losses: |
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(1) may be issued on the request of the board of |
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directors with the approval of the commissioner; and |
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(2) may not, in the aggregate, exceed $250 million [$1
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billion] at any one time, regardless of the calendar year or years |
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in which the outstanding public securities were issued. |
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(b-1) Public securities described by Subsection (a): |
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(1) shall be issued as necessary in a principal amount |
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not to exceed $250 million [$1 billion] per catastrophe year, in the |
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aggregate, for securities issued during that catastrophe year |
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before the occurrence or series of occurrences that results in |
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incurred losses in that year and securities issued on or after the |
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date of that occurrence or series of occurrences, and regardless of |
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whether for a single occurrence or a series of occurrences; and |
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(2) subject to the [$1 billion] maximum described by |
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Subdivision (1), may be issued, in one or more issuances or |
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tranches, during the calendar year in which the occurrence or |
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series of occurrences occurs or, if the public securities cannot |
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reasonably be issued in that year, during the following calendar |
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year. |
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(c) If public securities are issued as described by this |
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section, the public securities shall be paid [repaid] in the manner |
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prescribed by Subchapter M [from association premium revenue]. |
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(f) If, under Subsection (e), the proceeds of any |
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outstanding public securities issued during a previous catastrophe |
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year must be depleted, those proceeds shall count against the [$1
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billion] limit on public securities described by this section in |
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the catastrophe year in which the proceeds must be depleted. |
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SECTION 11. Subchapter B-1, Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, |
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is amended by adding Section 2210.0725 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 2210.0725. PAYMENT FROM CLASS 2 ASSESSMENTS. |
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(a) Losses in a catastrophe year not paid under Sections |
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2210.0715, 2210.07151, 2210.0716, and 2210.072 shall be paid as |
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provided by this section from Class 2 member assessments not to |
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exceed $500 million for that catastrophe year. |
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(b) The association, with the approval of the commissioner, |
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shall notify each member of the amount of the member's assessment |
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under this section. The proportion of the losses allocable to each |
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insurer under this section shall be determined in the manner used to |
|
determine each insurer's participation in the association for the |
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year under Section 2210.052. |
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(c) A member of the association may not recoup an assessment |
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paid under this section through a premium surcharge or tax credit. |
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SECTION 12. Section 2210.073, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 2210.073. PAYMENT FROM CLASS 2 PUBLIC SECURITIES. |
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(a) Losses not paid under Sections 2210.0715, 2210.07151, |
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2210.0716, [2210.071 and] 2210.072, and 2210.0725 shall be paid as |
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provided by this section from the proceeds from Class 2 public |
|
securities authorized to be issued in accordance with Subchapter M |
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on or after the date of any occurrence or series of occurrences that |
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results in insured losses [under this subsection]. Public |
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securities issued under this section must be paid [repaid] within a |
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period not to exceed 10 years[,] and may be paid [repaid] sooner if |
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the board of directors elects to do so and the commissioner |
|
approves. |
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(b) Public securities described by Subsection (a): |
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(1) shall [may] be issued as necessary in a principal |
|
amount not to exceed $500 million [$1 billion] per catastrophe |
|
year, in the aggregate, whether for a single occurrence or a series |
|
of occurrences; and |
|
(2) subject to the [$1 billion] maximum described by |
|
Subdivision (1), may be issued, in one or more issuances or |
|
tranches, during the calendar year in which the occurrence or |
|
series of occurrences occurs or, if the public securities cannot |
|
reasonably be issued in that year, during the following calendar |
|
year. |
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(c) If the losses are paid with public securities described |
|
by this section, the public securities shall be paid [repaid] in the |
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manner prescribed by Subchapter M. |
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SECTION 13. Section 2210.075, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 2210.075. REINSURANCE. (a) Before any occurrence or |
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series of occurrences, an insurer may elect to purchase reinsurance |
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to cover an assessment for which the insurer would otherwise be |
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liable under this subchapter [Section 2210.074(c)]. |
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(b) An insurer must notify the board of directors, in the |
|
manner prescribed by the association whether the insurer will be |
|
purchasing reinsurance. If the insurer does not elect to purchase |
|
reinsurance under this section, the insurer remains liable for any |
|
assessment imposed under this subchapter [Section 2210.074(c)]. |
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SECTION 14. Section 2210.102, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 2210.102. COMPOSITION. (a) The board of directors is |
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composed of nine members appointed by the commissioner in |
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accordance with this section. |
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(b) Three [Four] members must be representatives of the |
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insurance industry who do not reside in the seacoast territory. |
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(c) Three [Four] members must, as of the date of the |
|
appointment, reside in the first tier coastal counties. Each of the |
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following regions must be represented by a member residing in the |
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region and [At least one of the members] appointed under this |
|
subsection: |
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(1) the region consisting of Cameron, Kenedy, Kleberg, |
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and Willacy Counties; |
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(2) the region consisting of Aransas, Calhoun, Nueces, |
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Refugio, and San Patricio Counties; and |
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(3) the region consisting of Brazoria, Chambers, |
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Galveston, Jefferson, and Matagorda Counties and any part of Harris |
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County designated as a catastrophe area under Section 2210.005. |
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(c-1) One of the members appointed under Subsection (c) must |
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be a property and casualty agent who is licensed under this code and |
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is not a captive agent. |
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(d) One member must reside in a second tier coastal county |
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[be a representative of an area of this state that is not located in
|
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the seacoast territory with demonstrated expertise in insurance and
|
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actuarial principles]. |
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(d-1) Two members must represent and reside in an area |
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located more than 100 miles from the Texas coastline. |
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(e) All members must have demonstrated experience in |
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insurance, general business, or actuarial principles and the |
|
member's area of expertise, if any, sufficient to make the success |
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of the association probable. |
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(f) Insurers who are members of the association shall |
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nominate, from among those members, persons to fill any vacancy in |
|
the three [four] board of director seats reserved for |
|
representatives of the insurance industry. The board of directors |
|
shall solicit nominations from the members and submit the |
|
nominations to the commissioner. The nominee slate submitted to |
|
the commissioner under this subsection must include at least three |
|
more names than the number of vacancies. The commissioner may |
|
[shall] appoint replacement insurance industry representatives |
|
from the nominee slate. |
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(g) In addition to the nine members appointed under |
|
Subsection (a), the [The] commissioner shall appoint three |
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individuals [one person] to serve as [a] nonvoting ex officio |
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members [member] of the board to advise the board [regarding issues
|
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relating to the inspection process.
The commissioner may give
|
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preference in an appointment under this subsection to a person who
|
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is a qualified inspector under Section 2210.254]. Each [The] |
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nonvoting member appointed under this section must: |
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(1) hold an elective office of this state or a |
|
political subdivision of this state; and |
|
(2) reside in and represent one of the following |
|
areas: |
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(A) the northern portion of the seacoast |
|
territory [be an engineer licensed by, and in good standing with,
|
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the Texas Board of Professional Engineers]; |
|
(B) the southern portion of the seacoast |
|
territory [(2) reside in a first tier coastal county]; or [and] |
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(C) an area of this state that is not located in |
|
the seacoast territory [(3)
be knowledgeable of, and have
|
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professional expertise in, wind-related design and construction
|
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practices in coastal areas that are subject to high winds and
|
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hurricanes]. |
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(h) The persons appointed under Subsection (g) [(c)] must |
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each reside in a [be from] different area described by Subsection |
|
(g)(2) and in different counties. |
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SECTION 15. Section 2210.103(c), Insurance Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
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(c) A member of the board of directors may be removed by the |
|
commissioner with cause stated in writing and posted on the |
|
association's website. The commissioner shall appoint a |
|
replacement in accordance with [the manner provided by] Section |
|
2210.102 for a member who leaves or is removed from the board of |
|
directors. |
|
SECTION 16. Section 2210.355(b), Insurance Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(b) In adopting rates under this chapter, the following must |
|
be considered: |
|
(1) the past and prospective loss experience within |
|
and outside this state of hazards for which insurance is made |
|
available through the plan of operation, if any; |
|
(2) expenses of operation, including acquisition |
|
costs; |
|
(3) a reasonable margin for profit and contingencies; |
|
(4) payment of public security obligations for Class |
|
1-A or Class 1-B [1] public securities issued under this chapter, |
|
including the additional amount of any debt service coverage |
|
determined by the association to be required for the issuance of |
|
marketable public securities; and |
|
(5) all other relevant factors, within and outside |
|
this state. |
|
SECTION 17. The heading to Subchapter J, Chapter 2210, |
|
Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
SUBCHAPTER J. CATASTROPHE RESERVE TRUST FUND; [AND] REINSURANCE |
|
AND ALTERNATIVE RISK FINANCING [PROGRAM] |
|
SECTION 18. Section 2210.452, Insurance Code, is amended by |
|
amending Subsections (a), (c), and (d) and adding Subsection (f) to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(a) The commissioner shall adopt rules under which the |
|
association makes payments to the catastrophe reserve trust fund. |
|
Except as otherwise specifically provided by this section, the |
|
[The] trust fund may be used only for purposes directly related to |
|
funding the payment of insured losses, including: |
|
(1) funding [to fund] the obligations of the trust |
|
fund under Subchapter B-1; and |
|
(2) purchasing reinsurance or using alternative risk |
|
financing mechanisms under Section 2210.453. |
|
(c) At the end of each calendar year or policy year, the |
|
association shall use the net gain from operations of the |
|
association, including all premium and other revenue of the |
|
association in excess of incurred losses, operating expenses, |
|
public security obligations, and public security administrative |
|
expenses, to make payments to the trust fund, [to] procure |
|
reinsurance, or use alternative risk financing mechanisms, or to |
|
make payments to the trust fund and [to] procure reinsurance or use |
|
alternative risk financing mechanisms. |
|
(d) The commissioner by rule shall establish the procedure |
|
relating to the disbursement of money from the trust fund to |
|
policyholders and for association administrative expenses directly |
|
related to funding the payment of insured losses in the event of an |
|
occurrence or series of occurrences within a catastrophe area that |
|
results in a disbursement under Subchapter B-1. |
|
(f) The commissioner by rule shall establish the procedure |
|
relating to the disbursement of money from the trust fund to pay for |
|
operating expenses, including reinsurance or alternative risk |
|
financing mechanisms under Section 2210.453, if the association |
|
does not have sufficient premium and other revenue. |
|
SECTION 19. Section 2210.453, Insurance Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.453. REINSURANCE AND ALTERNATIVE RISK FINANCING |
|
MECHANISMS. (a) The association shall [may:
|
|
[(1) make payments into the trust fund; and
|
|
[(2)] purchase reinsurance or use alternative risk |
|
financing mechanisms in an amount equal to the probable maximum |
|
loss for the association for a catastrophe year with a probability |
|
of one in 100. |
|
(b) Any [The association may purchase] reinsurance |
|
purchased or alternative risk financing mechanism used under this |
|
section operates [that operates] in addition to [or in concert with
|
|
the trust fund,] public securities, other approved financial |
|
instruments, and assessments authorized by this chapter. |
|
(c) The attachment point for reinsurance purchased under |
|
this section may not be less than the aggregate amount of all |
|
funding available to the association under Subchapter B-1. [If the
|
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association does not purchase reinsurance as authorized by this
|
|
section, the board, not later than June 1 of each year, shall submit
|
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to the commissioner, the legislative oversight board established
|
|
under Subchapter N, the governor, the lieutenant governor, and the
|
|
speaker of the house of representatives a report containing an
|
|
actuarial plan for paying losses in the event of a catastrophe with
|
|
estimated damages of $2.5 billion or more.
The report required by
|
|
this subsection must:
|
|
[(1)
document and denominate the association's
|
|
resources available to pay claims, including cash or other highly
|
|
liquid assets, assessments that the association is projected to
|
|
impose, pre-event and post-event bonding capacity, and
|
|
private-sector recognized risk-transfer mechanisms, including
|
|
catastrophe bonds and reinsurance;
|
|
[(2)
include an independent, third-party appraisal of
|
|
the likelihood of an assessment, the maximum potential size of the
|
|
assessment, and an estimate of the probability that the assessment
|
|
would not be adequate to meet the association's needs; and
|
|
[(3)
include an analysis of financing alternatives to
|
|
assessments that includes the costs of borrowing and the
|
|
consequences that additional purchase of reinsurance, catastrophe
|
|
bonds, or other private-sector recognized risk-transfer
|
|
instruments would have in reducing the size or potential of
|
|
assessments.
|
|
[(d)
A person who prepares a report required by Subsection
|
|
(c) may not contract to provide any other service to the
|
|
association, except for the preparation of similar reports, before
|
|
the third anniversary of the date the last report prepared by the
|
|
person under that subsection is submitted.
|
|
[(e)
The report submitted under this section is for
|
|
informational purposes only and does not bind the association to a
|
|
particular course of action.] |
|
SECTION 20. Section 2210.602, Insurance Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subdivisions (1-c), (2-a), (2-b), and (3-a) and amending |
|
Subdivision (2) to read as follows: |
|
(1-c) "Class 1-A public securities" means public |
|
securities authorized to be issued by Section 2210.07151, including |
|
a commercial paper program authorized before the occurrence of a |
|
catastrophic event. |
|
(2) "Class 1-B [1] public securities" means public |
|
securities authorized to be issued by Section 2210.072, including a |
|
commercial paper program authorized before the occurrence of a |
|
catastrophic event. |
|
(2-a) "Class 1-A public security trust fund" means the |
|
dedicated trust fund established by the board and held by the Texas |
|
Treasury Safekeeping Trust Company into which premium surcharges |
|
collected under Section 2210.612 for the purpose of paying Class |
|
1-A public securities are deposited. |
|
(2-b) "Class 1-B public security trust fund" means the |
|
dedicated trust fund established by the board and held by the Texas |
|
Treasury Safekeeping Trust Company into which premium surcharges |
|
collected under Section 2210.612 for the purpose of paying Class |
|
1-B public securities are deposited. |
|
(3-a) "Class 2 public security trust fund" means the |
|
dedicated trust fund established by the board and held by the Texas |
|
Treasury Safekeeping Trust Company into which premium surcharges |
|
collected under Section 2210.613 for the purpose of paying Class 2 |
|
public securities are deposited. |
|
SECTION 21. Section 2210.604(a), Insurance Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) At the request of the association and with the approval |
|
of the commissioner, the Texas Public Finance Authority shall issue |
|
Class 1-A, Class 1-B, or [1,] Class 2[, or Class 3] public |
|
securities. The association shall submit to the commissioner a |
|
cost-benefit analysis of various financing methods and funding |
|
structures when requesting the issuance of public securities under |
|
this subsection. |
|
SECTION 22. Section 2210.608(c), Insurance Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(c) Notwithstanding Subsection (a)(2), the proceeds from |
|
public securities issued under Section 2210.07151 or 2210.072 |
|
before an occurrence or series of occurrences that results in |
|
incurred losses, including investment income, may not be used to |
|
purchase reinsurance for the association. |
|
SECTION 23. Section 2210.609, Insurance Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.609. REPAYMENT OF ASSOCIATION'S PUBLIC SECURITY |
|
OBLIGATIONS. (a) The board and the association shall enter into |
|
an agreement under which the association shall provide for the |
|
payment of all public security obligations from available funds |
|
collected by the association and deposited as required by this |
|
subchapter [into the public security obligation revenue fund]. If |
|
the association determines that it is unable to pay the public |
|
security obligations and public security administrative expenses, |
|
if any, with available funds, the association shall pay those |
|
obligations and expenses in accordance with Sections 2210.612 |
|
and[,] 2210.613, [2210.6135, and 2210.6136] as applicable. Class |
|
1-A, Class 1-B, or [1,] Class 2[, or Class 3] public securities may |
|
be issued on a parity or subordinate lien basis with other Class |
|
1-A, Class 1-B, or [1,] Class 2[, or Class 3] public securities, |
|
respectively. |
|
(b) If any public securities issued under this chapter are |
|
outstanding, the authority shall notify the association of the |
|
amount of the public security obligations and the estimated amount |
|
of public security administrative expenses, if any, each calendar |
|
year in a period sufficient, as determined by the association, to |
|
permit the association to determine the availability of funds[,
|
|
assess members of the association under Sections 2210.613 and
|
|
2210.6135,] and assess a premium surcharge if necessary. |
|
(c) The association shall deposit all revenue collected |
|
under Section 2210.612 in the Class 1-A public security trust fund |
|
or Class 1-B public security trust fund, as applicable, and [public
|
|
security obligation revenue fund,] all revenue collected under |
|
Section 2210.613 [2210.613(b)] in the Class 2 public security trust |
|
fund [premium surcharge trust fund, and all revenue collected under
|
|
Sections 2210.613(a) and 2210.6135 in the member assessment trust
|
|
fund]. Money deposited in a fund may be invested as permitted by |
|
general law. Money in a fund required to be used to pay public |
|
security obligations and public security administrative expenses, |
|
if any, shall be transferred to the appropriate funds in the manner |
|
and at the time specified in the proceedings authorizing the public |
|
securities to ensure timely payment of obligations and expenses. |
|
This may include the board establishing funds and accounts with the |
|
comptroller that the board determines are necessary to administer |
|
and repay the public security obligations. If the association has |
|
not transferred amounts sufficient to pay the public security |
|
obligations to the board's designated interest and sinking fund in |
|
a timely manner, the board may direct the Texas Treasury |
|
Safekeeping Trust Company to transfer from the Class 1-A public |
|
security trust fund, the Class 1-B public security trust fund, |
|
[public security obligation revenue fund, the premium surcharge
|
|
trust fund,] or the Class 2 public security trust fund [member
|
|
assessment trust fund] to the appropriate account the amount |
|
necessary to pay the public security obligation. |
|
(d) The association shall provide for the payment of the |
|
public security obligations and the public security administrative |
|
expenses by irrevocably pledging revenues received from premiums, |
|
[member assessments,] premium surcharges, and amounts on deposit in |
|
the Class 1-A public security trust fund, the Class 1-B public |
|
security trust fund, [public security obligation revenue fund, the
|
|
premium surcharge trust fund,] and the Class 2 public security |
|
trust fund [member assessment trust fund], together with any public |
|
security reserve fund, as provided in the proceedings authorizing |
|
the public securities and related credit agreements. |
|
(e) An amount owed by the board under a credit agreement |
|
shall be payable from and secured by a pledge of revenues received |
|
by the association [or amounts from the public security obligation
|
|
trust fund], the Class 1-A public security trust fund, the Class 1-B |
|
public security trust fund [premium surcharge trust fund], and the |
|
Class 2 public security trust fund [member assessment trust fund] |
|
to the extent provided in the proceedings authorizing the credit |
|
agreement. |
|
SECTION 24. Section 2210.610(a), Insurance Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) Revenues received from the premium surcharges under |
|
Sections 2210.612 and [Section] 2210.613 [and member assessments
|
|
under Sections 2210.613 and 2210.6135] may be applied only as |
|
provided by this subchapter. |
|
SECTION 25. Section 2210.611, Insurance Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.611. EXCESS REVENUE COLLECTIONS AND INVESTMENT |
|
EARNINGS. Revenue collected in any calendar year from a premium |
|
surcharge under Sections 2210.612 and [Section] 2210.613 [and
|
|
member assessments under Sections 2210.613 and 2210.6135] that |
|
exceeds the amount of the public security obligations and public |
|
security administrative expenses payable in that calendar year and |
|
interest earned on the funds [public security obligation fund] may, |
|
in the discretion of the association, be: |
|
(1) used to pay public security obligations payable in |
|
the subsequent calendar year, offsetting the amount of the premium |
|
surcharge [and member assessments, as applicable,] that would |
|
otherwise be required to be levied for the year under this |
|
subchapter; |
|
(2) used to redeem or purchase outstanding public |
|
securities; or |
|
(3) deposited in the catastrophe reserve trust fund. |
|
SECTION 26. Section 2210.612, Insurance Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.612. PAYMENT OF CLASS 1-A AND CLASS 1-B [1] PUBLIC |
|
SECURITIES. (a) The association shall pay Class 1-A and Class 1-B |
|
[1] public securities [issued under Section 2210.072] from: |
|
(1) [its] net premium and other revenue; and |
|
(2) if net premium and other revenue are not |
|
sufficient to pay the securities, a catastrophe area premium |
|
surcharge collected in accordance with this section. |
|
(b) On approval by the commissioner, the association shall |
|
assess, as provided by this section, a premium surcharge to each |
|
policyholder of a policy described by Subsection (c). The premium |
|
surcharge must be set in an amount sufficient to pay, for the |
|
duration of the issued public securities, all debt service not |
|
already covered by available funds and all related expenses on the |
|
public securities. |
|
(c) The premium surcharge under this section shall be |
|
assessed on all policyholders of association policies issued under |
|
this chapter. |
|
(d) A premium surcharge under this section is a separate |
|
charge in addition to the premiums collected and is not subject to |
|
premium tax or commissions. Failure by a policyholder to pay the |
|
surcharge constitutes failure to pay premium for purposes of policy |
|
cancellation. |
|
(e) [(b)] The association may enter financing arrangements |
|
as described by Section 2210.07151(d) or 2210.072(d) as necessary |
|
to obtain public securities issued under Section 2210.07151 or |
|
2210.072, as applicable. Nothing in this subsection shall prevent |
|
the authorization and creation of one or more programs for the |
|
issuance of commercial paper before the date of an occurrence or |
|
series of occurrences that results in insured losses under Section |
|
2210.07151(a) or 2210.072(a). |
|
SECTION 27. Section 2210.613, Insurance Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.613. PAYMENT OF CLASS 2 PUBLIC SECURITIES. |
|
(a) The association shall pay Class 2 public securities issued |
|
under Section 2210.073 from: |
|
(1) net premium and other revenue; and |
|
(2) if net premium and other revenue are not |
|
sufficient to pay the securities, a catastrophe area premium |
|
surcharge collected in accordance with this section. |
|
(b) On approval by the commissioner, the association shall |
|
assess, as provided by this section, a premium surcharge to each |
|
policyholder of a policy described by Subsection (c). The premium |
|
surcharge must be set in an amount sufficient to pay, for the |
|
duration of the issued public securities, all debt service not |
|
already covered by available funds and all related expenses on the |
|
public securities [as provided by this section.
Thirty percent of
|
|
the cost of the public securities shall be paid through member
|
|
assessments as provided by this section.
The association shall
|
|
notify each member of the association of the amount of the member's
|
|
assessment under this section.
The proportion of the losses
|
|
allocable to each insurer under this section shall be determined in
|
|
the manner used to determine each insurer's participation in the
|
|
association for the year under Section 2210.052.
A member of the
|
|
association may not recoup an assessment paid under this subsection
|
|
through a premium surcharge or tax credit]. |
|
[(b)
Seventy percent of the cost of the public securities
|
|
shall be paid by a premium surcharge collected under this section in
|
|
an amount set by the commissioner.
On approval by the commissioner,
|
|
each insurer, the association, and the Texas FAIR Plan Association
|
|
shall assess, as provided by this section, a premium surcharge to
|
|
each policyholder of a policy that is in effect on or after the
|
|
180th day after the date the commissioner issues notice of the
|
|
approval of the public securities.
The premium surcharge must be
|
|
set in an amount sufficient to pay, for the duration of the issued
|
|
public securities, all debt service not already covered by
|
|
available funds or member assessments and all related expenses on
|
|
the public securities.] |
|
(c) The premium surcharge under this section [Subsection
|
|
(b)] shall be assessed on all policyholders of association policies |
|
issued under this chapter [that cover insured property that is
|
|
located in a catastrophe area, including automobiles principally
|
|
garaged in a catastrophe area.
The premium surcharge shall be
|
|
assessed on each Texas windstorm and hail insurance policy and each
|
|
property and casualty insurance policy, including an automobile
|
|
insurance policy, issued for automobiles and other property located
|
|
in the catastrophe area.
A premium surcharge under Subsection (b)
|
|
applies to:
|
|
[(1)
all policies written under the following lines of
|
|
insurance:
|
|
[(A) fire and allied lines;
|
|
[(B) farm and ranch owners;
|
|
[(C) residential property insurance;
|
|
[(D)
private passenger automobile liability and
|
|
physical damage insurance; and
|
|
[(E)
commercial automobile liability and
|
|
physical damage insurance; and
|
|
[(2)
the property insurance portion of a commercial
|
|
multiple peril insurance policy]. |
|
(d) A premium surcharge under this section [Subsection (b)] |
|
is a separate charge in addition to the premiums collected and is |
|
not subject to premium tax or commissions. Failure by a |
|
policyholder to pay the surcharge constitutes failure to pay |
|
premium for purposes of policy cancellation. |
|
SECTION 28. Section 2210.614, Insurance Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.614. REFINANCING PUBLIC SECURITIES. The |
|
association may request the board to refinance any public |
|
securities issued in accordance with Subchapter B-1, whether Class |
|
1-A, Class 1-B, or [1,] Class 2[, or Class 3] public securities, |
|
with public securities payable from the same sources as the |
|
original public securities. |
|
SECTION 29. Section 2210.616(a), Insurance Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) The state pledges for the benefit and protection of |
|
financing parties, the board, and the association that the state |
|
will not take or permit any action that would: |
|
(1) impair the collection of [member assessments and] |
|
premium surcharges or the deposit of those funds into the Class 1-A |
|
public security trust fund, Class 1-B public security [member
|
|
assessment] trust fund, or Class 2 public security [premium
|
|
surcharge] trust fund; |
|
(2) reduce, alter, or impair the [member assessments
|
|
or] premium surcharges to be imposed, collected, and remitted to |
|
financing parties until the principal, interest, and premium, and |
|
any other charges incurred and contracts to be performed in |
|
connection with the related public securities, have been paid and |
|
performed in full; or |
|
(3) in any way impair the rights and remedies of the |
|
public security owners until the public securities are fully |
|
discharged. |
|
SECTION 30. Section 2210.6165, Insurance Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.6165. PROPERTY RIGHTS. If public securities |
|
issued under this subchapter are outstanding, the rights and |
|
interests of the association, a successor to the association, any |
|
member of the association, or any member of the Texas FAIR Plan |
|
Association, including the right to impose, collect, and receive a |
|
premium surcharge [or a member assessment] authorized under this |
|
subchapter, are only contract rights until those revenues are first |
|
pledged for the repayment of the association's public security |
|
obligations as provided by Section 2210.609. |
|
SECTION 31. The following provisions of Chapter 2210, |
|
Insurance Code, are repealed: |
|
(1) Section 2210.074; |
|
(2) Sections 2210.602(4), (5-a), (6), (6-b), (6-c), |
|
and (10); |
|
(3) Section 2210.605(c); and |
|
(4) Sections 2210.6135 and 2210.6136. |
|
SECTION 32. (a) The board of directors of the Texas |
|
Windstorm Insurance Association established under Section |
|
2210.102, Insurance Code, as that section existed before amendment |
|
by this Act, is abolished effective October 1, 2015. |
|
(b) The commissioner of insurance shall appoint the members |
|
of the board of directors of the Texas Coastal Insurance |
|
Association under Section 2210.102, Insurance Code, as amended by |
|
this Act, effective October 1, 2015. The initial directors shall |
|
draw lots to achieve staggered terms, with three of the directors |
|
serving one-year terms, three of the directors serving two-year |
|
terms, and three of the directors serving three-year terms. |
|
(c) The term of a person who is serving as a member of the |
|
board of directors of the Texas Windstorm Insurance Association |
|
immediately before the abolition of that board under Subsection (a) |
|
of this section expires on October 1, 2015. Such a person is |
|
eligible for appointment by the commissioner of insurance to the |
|
new board of directors of the Texas Coastal Insurance Association |
|
under Section 2210.102, Insurance Code, as amended by this Act. |
|
(d) Subchapter M, Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, as it |
|
existed before the effective date of this Act, is applicable to bond |
|
obligations incurred under Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, before the |
|
effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for |
|
that purpose. |
|
(e) It is the intent of the legislature that each member of |
|
the legislative oversight board appointed under Section 2210.652, |
|
Insurance Code, and serving on the effective date of this Act |
|
continues to serve after the effective date of this Act until a |
|
successor is appointed under that section. |
|
SECTION 33. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
|
receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
|
house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
|
If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
|
effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |