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AN ACT
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relating to hearings that concern the issuance of permits by a |
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groundwater conservation district. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 36.403, Water Code, is amended to read as |
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follows: |
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Sec. 36.403. SCHEDULING OF PUBLIC HEARING. (a) The general |
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manager or board may schedule a public hearing on permit or permit |
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amendment applications received by the district as necessary, as |
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provided by Section 36.114. |
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(b) The general manager or board may schedule more than one |
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application for consideration at a public hearing. |
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(c) A public hearing must be held at the district office or |
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regular meeting location of the board unless the board provides for |
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hearings to be held at a different location. |
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(d) A public hearing may be held in conjunction with a |
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regularly scheduled board meeting. |
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SECTION 2. Sections 36.404(a) and (d), Water Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) If the general manager or board schedules a public |
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hearing on an application for a permit or permit amendment, the |
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general manager or board shall give notice of the hearing as |
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provided by this section. |
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(d) A person may request notice from the district of a |
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public hearing on a permit or a permit amendment application. The |
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request must be in writing and is effective for the remainder of the |
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calendar year in which the request is received by the district. To |
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receive notice of a public hearing in a later year, a person must |
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submit a new request. An affidavit of an officer or employee of the |
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district establishing attempted service by first class mail, |
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facsimile, or e-mail to the person in accordance with the |
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information provided by the person is proof that notice was |
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provided by the district. |
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SECTION 3. Section 36.405, Water Code, is amended to read as |
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follows: |
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Sec. 36.405. HEARING REGISTRATION. The district may |
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require each person who participates in a public hearing to submit a |
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hearing registration form stating: |
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(1) the person's name; |
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(2) the person's address; and |
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(3) whom the person represents, if the person is not |
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there in the person's individual capacity. |
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SECTION 4. Subchapter M, Chapter 36, Water Code, is amended |
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by adding Section 36.4051 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 36.4051. BOARD ACTION; CONTESTED CASE HEARING |
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REQUESTS; PRELIMINARY HEARING. (a) The board may take action on |
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any uncontested application at a properly noticed public meeting |
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held at any time after the public hearing at which the application |
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is scheduled to be heard. The board may issue a written order to: |
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(1) grant the application; |
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(2) grant the application with special conditions; or |
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(3) deny the application. |
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(b) The board shall schedule a preliminary hearing to hear a |
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request for a contested case hearing filed in accordance with rules |
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adopted under Section 36.415. The preliminary hearing may be |
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conducted by: |
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(1) a quorum of the board; |
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(2) an individual to whom the board has delegated in |
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writing the responsibility to preside as a hearing examiner over |
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the hearing or matters related to the hearing; or |
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(3) the State Office of Administrative Hearings under |
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Section 36.416. |
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(c) Following a preliminary hearing, the board shall |
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determine whether any person requesting the contested case hearing |
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has standing to make that request and whether a justiciable issue |
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related to the application has been raised. If the board determines |
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that no person who requested a contested case hearing had standing |
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or that no justiciable issues were raised, the board may take any |
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action authorized under Subsection (a). |
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(d) An applicant may, not later than the 20th day after the |
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date the board issues an order granting the application, demand a |
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contested case hearing if the order: |
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(1) includes special conditions that were not part of |
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the application as finally submitted; or |
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(2) grants a maximum amount of groundwater production |
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that is less than the amount requested in the application. |
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SECTION 5. Section 36.406(d), Water Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(d) The presiding officer may: |
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(1) convene the hearing at the time and place |
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specified in the notice; |
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(2) set any necessary additional hearing dates; |
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(3) designate the parties regarding a contested |
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application; |
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(4) establish the order for presentation of evidence; |
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(5) administer oaths to all persons presenting |
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testimony; |
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(6) examine persons presenting testimony; |
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(7) ensure that information and testimony are |
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introduced as conveniently and expeditiously as possible without |
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prejudicing the rights of any party; |
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(8) prescribe reasonable time limits for testimony and |
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the presentation of evidence; [and] |
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(9) exercise the procedural rules adopted under |
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Section 36.415; and |
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(10) determine how to apportion among the parties the |
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costs related to: |
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(A) a contract for the services of a presiding |
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officer; and |
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(B) the preparation of the official hearing |
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record. |
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SECTION 6. Section 36.410, Water Code, is amended to read as |
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follows: |
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Sec. 36.410. PROPOSAL FOR DECISION [REPORT]. (a) Except as |
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provided by Subsection (e), the presiding officer shall submit a |
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proposal for decision [report] to the board not later than the 30th |
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day after the date the evidentiary [a] hearing is concluded. |
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(b) The proposal for decision [report] must include: |
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(1) a summary of the subject matter of the hearing; |
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(2) a summary of the evidence or public comments |
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received; and |
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(3) the presiding officer's recommendations for board |
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action on the subject matter of the hearing. |
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(c) The presiding officer or general manager shall provide a |
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copy of the proposal for decision [report] to: |
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(1) the applicant; and |
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(2) each [person who provided comments or each] |
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designated party. |
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(d) A party [person who receives a copy of the report under
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Subsection (c)] may submit to the board written exceptions to the |
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proposal for decision [report]. |
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(e) If the hearing was conducted by a quorum of the board and |
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if the presiding officer prepared a record of the hearing as |
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provided by Section 36.408(a), the presiding officer shall |
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determine whether to prepare and submit a proposal for decision |
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[report] to the board under this section. |
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(f) The board shall consider the proposal for decision at a |
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final hearing. Additional evidence may not be presented during a |
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final hearing. The parties may present oral argument at a final |
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hearing to summarize the evidence, present legal argument, or argue |
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an exception to the proposal for decision. A final hearing may be |
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continued as provided by Section 36.409. |
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SECTION 7. Sections 36.412(a), (b), and (c), Water Code, |
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are amended to read as follows: |
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(a) An applicant in a contested or uncontested hearing on an |
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application or a party to a contested hearing may administratively |
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appeal a decision of the board on a permit or permit amendment |
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application by requesting written findings and conclusions [or a
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rehearing before the board] not later than the 20th day after the |
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date of the board's decision. |
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(b) On receipt of a timely written request, the board shall |
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make written findings and conclusions regarding a decision of the |
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board on a permit or permit amendment application. The board shall |
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provide certified copies of the findings and conclusions to the |
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person who requested them, and to each [person who provided
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comments or each] designated party, not later than the 35th day |
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after the date the board receives the request. A party to a |
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contested hearing [person who receives a certified copy of the
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findings and conclusions from the board] may request a rehearing |
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[before the board] not later than the 20th day after the date the |
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board issues the findings and conclusions. |
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(c) A request for rehearing must be filed in the district |
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office and must state the grounds for the request. If the original |
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hearing was a contested hearing, the party [person] requesting a |
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rehearing must provide copies of the request to all parties to the |
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hearing. |
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SECTION 8. Section 36.415(b), Water Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) In adopting the rules, a district shall: |
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(1) define under what circumstances an application is |
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considered contested; [and] |
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(2) limit participation in a hearing on a contested |
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application to persons who have a personal justiciable interest |
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related to a legal right, duty, privilege, power, or economic |
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interest that is within a district's regulatory authority and |
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affected by a permit or permit amendment application, not including |
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persons who have an interest common to members of the public; and |
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(3) establish the deadline for a person who may |
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participate under Subdivision (2) to file in the manner required by |
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the district a protest and request for a contested case hearing. |
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SECTION 9. Section 36.416, Water Code, is amended by adding |
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Subsections (d), (e), and (f) to read as follows: |
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(d) An administrative law judge who conducts a contested |
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case hearing shall consider applicable district rules or policies |
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in conducting the hearing, but the district deciding the case may |
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not supervise the administrative law judge. |
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(e) A district shall provide the administrative law judge |
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with a written statement of applicable rules or policies. |
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(f) A district may not attempt to influence the finding of |
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facts or the administrative law judge's application of the law in a |
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contested case except by proper evidence and legal argument. |
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SECTION 10. Section 36.4165, Water Code, is amended to read |
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as follows: |
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Sec. 36.4165. FINAL DECISION; CONTESTED CASE HEARINGS. (a) |
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In a proceeding for a permit application or amendment in which a |
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district has contracted with the State Office of Administrative |
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Hearings for a contested case hearing, the board has the authority |
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to make a final decision on consideration of a proposal for decision |
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issued by an administrative law judge [consistent with Section
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2001.058, Government Code]. |
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(b) A board may change a finding of fact or conclusion of law |
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made by the administrative law judge, or may vacate or modify an |
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order issued by the administrative judge, only if the board |
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determines: |
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(1) that the administrative law judge did not properly |
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apply or interpret applicable law, district rules, written policies |
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provided under Section 36.416(e), or prior administrative |
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decisions; |
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(2) that a prior administrative decision on which the |
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administrative law judge relied is incorrect or should be changed; |
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or |
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(3) that a technical error in a finding of fact should |
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be changed. |
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SECTION 11. The changes in law made by this Act apply only |
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to an application for a permit or a permit amendment that is |
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received by a groundwater conservation district on or after the |
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effective date of this Act. An application for a permit or permit |
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amendment that is received before the effective date of this Act is |
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governed by the law in effect on the date the application is |
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received, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 12. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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______________________________ |
______________________________ |
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President of the Senate |
Speaker of the House |
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I certify that H.B. No. 2179 was passed by the House on May 5, |
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2015, by the following vote: Yeas 139, Nays 6, 2 present, not |
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voting. |
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______________________________ |
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Chief Clerk of the House |
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I certify that H.B. No. 2179 was passed by the Senate on May |
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20, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. |
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______________________________ |
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Secretary of the Senate |
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APPROVED: _____________________ |
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Date |
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_____________________ |
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Governor |