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AN ACT
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relating to the issuance of protective orders for certain sexual, |
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stalking, and trafficking offenses. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. The heading to Chapter 7A, Code of Criminal |
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Procedure, is amended to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 7A. PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR [CERTAIN] VICTIMS OF |
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[TRAFFICKING OR] SEXUAL ASSAULT OR ABUSE, STALKING, OR TRAFFICKING |
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SECTION 2. Subsection (b), Article 7A.01, Code of Criminal |
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Procedure, is amended to read as follows: |
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(b) An application for a protective order under this chapter |
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may be filed in: |
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(1) a district court, juvenile court having the |
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jurisdiction of a district court, statutory county court, or |
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constitutional county court in: |
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(A) [(1)] the county in which the applicant |
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resides; |
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(B) [or (2)] the county in which the alleged |
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offender resides; or |
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(C) any county in which an element of the alleged |
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offense occurred; or |
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(2) any court with jurisdiction over a protective |
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order under Title 4, Family Code, involving the same parties named |
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in the application. |
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SECTION 3. Article 7A.03, Code of Criminal Procedure, as |
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amended by Chapters 135 (S.B. 250) and 238 (H.B. 649), Acts of the |
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82nd Legislature, Regular Session, 2011, is reenacted and amended |
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to read as follows: |
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Art. 7A.03. REQUIRED FINDINGS; ISSUANCE OF PROTECTIVE |
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ORDER. (a) At the close of a hearing on an application for a |
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protective order under this chapter, the court shall find whether |
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there are reasonable grounds to believe that the applicant is the |
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victim of sexual assault or abuse,[; or] stalking, or trafficking. |
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(b) If the court makes a finding described by Subsection (a) |
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[(a)(1) or (2)], the court shall issue a protective order that |
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includes a statement of the required findings. |
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SECTION 4. Subsection (a), Article 7A.05, Code of Criminal |
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Procedure, is amended to read as follows: |
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(a) In a protective order issued under this chapter, the |
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court may: |
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(1) order the alleged offender to take action as |
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specified by the court that the court determines is necessary or |
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appropriate to prevent or reduce the likelihood of future harm to |
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the applicant or a member of the applicant's family or household; or |
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(2) prohibit the alleged offender from: |
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(A) communicating: |
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(i) directly or indirectly with the |
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applicant or any member of the applicant's family or household in a |
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threatening or harassing manner; or |
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(ii) in any manner with the applicant or any |
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member of the applicant's family or household except through the |
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applicant's attorney or a person appointed by the court, if the |
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court finds good cause for the prohibition; |
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(B) going to or near the residence, place of |
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employment or business, or child-care facility or school of the |
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applicant or any member of the applicant's family or household; |
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(C) engaging in conduct directed specifically |
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toward the applicant or any member of the applicant's family or |
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household, including following the person, that is reasonably |
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likely to harass, annoy, alarm, abuse, torment, or embarrass the |
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person; and |
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(D) possessing a firearm, unless the alleged |
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offender is a peace officer, as defined by Section 1.07, Penal Code, |
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actively engaged in employment as a sworn, full-time paid employee |
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of a state agency or political subdivision. |
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SECTION 5. The change in law made by this Act in amending |
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Chapter 7A, Code of Criminal Procedure, applies only to a |
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protective order issued on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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A protective order issued before the effective date of this Act is |
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governed by the law in effect on the date the order is issued, and |
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the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |
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______________________________ |
______________________________ |
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President of the Senate |
Speaker of the House |
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I hereby certify that S.B. No. 357 passed the Senate on |
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April 25, 2013, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 0; and that |
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the Senate concurred in House amendments on May 22, 2013, by the |
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following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. |
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______________________________ |
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Secretary of the Senate |
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I hereby certify that S.B. No. 357 passed the House, with |
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amendments, on May 16, 2013, by the following vote: Yeas 143, |
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Nays 0, two present not voting. |
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______________________________ |
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Chief Clerk of the House |
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Approved: |
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______________________________ |
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Date |
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______________________________ |
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Governor |