S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                          190
                              2015-2016 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                      (PREFILED)
                                    January 7, 2015
                                      ___________
       Introduced by M. of A. GANTT, ROBINSON, COLTON, GALEF -- Multi-Sponsored
         by  --  M.  of A.   DINOWITZ, GLICK, HOOPER, PEOPLES-STOKES, TITONE --
         read once and referred to the Committee on Insurance
       AN ACT to amend the insurance law, in relation to "the New York residen-
         tial insurance providers disclosure act of 2015"
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section  1.  This act shall be known and may be cited as "the New York
    2  residential insurance providers disclosure act of 2015".
    3    S 2. Subsection (a) of section 2315 of the insurance law,  as  amended
    4  by chapter 398 of the laws of 1990, is amended to read as follows:
    5    (a)  [Every]  WITH  RESPECT TO RESIDENTIAL INSURANCE, EVERY AUTHORIZED
    6  INSURER SHALL BY MARCH THIRTY-FIRST OF EACH YEAR FILE  WITH  THE  SUPER-
    7  INTENDENT,  OR WITH SUCH OTHER AGENCY AS THE SUPERINTENDENT MAY APPROVE,
    8  A "RESIDENTIAL INSURANCE RATE, EXPERIENCE  AND  STATISTICAL  REPORT"  AS
    9  DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (D) OF THIS SECTION, AND SHALL MAKE AVAILABLE IN
   10  AN  ELECTRONIC  DATABASE FORMAT THE STATISTICAL INFORMATION ON ITS RESI-
   11  DENTIAL ACTIVITIES ACCORDING TO THE PROVISIONS OF SUBSECTION (D) OF THIS
   12  SECTION. WITH RESPECT TO NON-RESIDENTIAL AND ALL OTHER LINES  OF  INSUR-
   13  ANCE, EVERY authorized insurer shall annually file with the rate service
   14  organization  of  which it is a member or subscriber, or with such other
   15  agency as the superintendent may approve, a statistical report showing a
   16  classification schedule of its premiums and losses on all kinds or types
   17  of insurance business subject to this article, and such  other  informa-
   18  tion  as  the  superintendent  may  deem  necessary or expedient for the
   19  administration of the provisions of  this  article.  The  superintendent
   20  from time to time may prescribe the form of the report including statis-
   21  tical  data  conforming  to established classifications. The statistical
   22  reports shall be consolidated in accordance with regulations  prescribed
   23  by  the  superintendent.  Such  consolidations  shall be made available,
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD02921-01-5
       A. 190                              2
    1  subject to reasonable rules promulgated by the superintendent, to insur-
    2  ers and rate service organizations. No  insurer  shall  be  required  to
    3  record  or  report its loss experience on a classification basis that is
    4  inconsistent  with the rating system filed by it, except that the super-
    5  intendent may require each insurer writing private passenger  automobile
    6  coverages  to  file  annually  with the superintendent (or a statistical
    7  agent designated by the superintendent for such purpose),  in  the  form
    8  prescribed  by the superintendent, a statistical report showing a sched-
    9  ule of its premiums, losses, and exposures classified by  United  States
   10  postal  zip  code. [No] EXCEPT AS PROVIDED FOR IN SUBSECTION (D) OF THIS
   11  SECTION, NO statistical report shall be issued or otherwise made  avail-
   12  able  to any rate service organization (except in the capacity of desig-
   13  nated statistical agent), insurers, or persons  other  than  appropriate
   14  governmental  entities,  except  on  a  consolidated  manner, or in such
   15  aggregate form as to protect an individual insurer's schedule of  premi-
   16  ums, losses and exposures for any specific zip code.
   17    S 3.  Subsections (d) and (e) of section 2315 of the insurance law are
   18  relettered  (e)  and  (f)  and  a new subsection (d) is added to read as
   19  follows:
   20    (D) (1) BEGINNING JANUARY FIRST, TWO  THOUSAND  SIXTEEN  AND  ANNUALLY
   21  THEREAFTER,  THE SUPERINTENDENT SHALL REQUIRE EACH INSURER AUTHORIZED TO
   22  WRITE AND WRITING THE KINDS OF INSURANCE SPECIFIED IN PARAGRAPH FOUR  OF
   23  SUBSECTION  (A)  OF  SECTION  ONE  THOUSAND ONE HUNDRED THIRTEEN OF THIS
   24  CHAPTER, SUBPARAGRAPH (A) OF PARAGRAPH  FIVE  OF  SUCH  SUBSECTION,  AND
   25  HOMEOWNERS INSURANCE, TO FILE A STATISTICAL REPORT OF ITS EXPERIENCE FOR
   26  THE PREVIOUS CALENDAR YEAR, FOR EACH FORM AND RATING CLASSIFICATION, AND
   27  TIER  IN  A  MULTI-TIER  PROGRAM, WHERE APPLICABLE, CLASSIFIED BY UNITED
   28  STATES CENSUS TRACT.
   29    FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS  SECTION,  "HOMEOWNERS  INSURANCE,"  INCLUDES
   30  MULTI-TIER  INSURANCE PROGRAMS, AND MEANS A CONTRACT OF INSURANCE INSUR-
   31  ING AGAINST THE CONTINGENCIES DESCRIBED IN SUBPARAGRAPHS  (A),  (B)  AND
   32  (C),  OR (B) AND (C) OF PARAGRAPH TWO OF SUBSECTION (A) OF SECTION THREE
   33  THOUSAND FOUR HUNDRED  TWENTY-FIVE  OF  THIS  CHAPTER  AND  WHICH  IS  A
   34  "COVERED  POLICY"  OF  PERSONAL LINES INSURANCE AS DEFINED IN SUCH PARA-
   35  GRAPH; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE COVERAGES PROVIDED UNDER SUCH SUBPAR-
   36  AGRAPHS (B) AND (C) SHALL NOT APPLY WHERE A NATURAL PERSON DOES NOT HAVE
   37  AN INSURABLE INTEREST IN THE REAL PROPERTY, OR A PORTION THEREOF, OR THE
   38  RESIDENTIAL UNIT IN WHICH SUCH PERSON RESIDES.
   39    (2) SUCH STATISTICAL REPORT SHALL BE  IN  A  FORM  PRESCRIBED  BY  THE
   40  SUPERINTENDENT  AS  IN  EFFECT  AT THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE CALENDAR YEAR
   41  REPORTED UPON, AND SHALL INCLUDE, BUT NOT BE LIMITED TO,  THE  FOLLOWING
   42  INFORMATION:
   43    (A)  THE NUMBER OF POLICIES IN EFFECT, OR OTHER EXPOSURES INSURED. FOR
   44  THE PURPOSES OF THIS SUBSECTION, "POLICIES IN  EFFECT"  SHALL  MEAN  THE
   45  NUMBER OF POLICIES WRITTEN IN THE REPORTING YEAR, AND "OTHER EXPOSURES,"
   46  IF  ANY,  SHALL  MEAN ANY COVERAGE EXTENDED OTHER THAN POLICIES WRITTEN,
   47  AND SHALL BE DESCRIBED IN THE REPORT IN SUFFICIENT  DETAIL  TO  IDENTIFY
   48  THE COVERAGE PROVIDED;
   49    (B) THE NUMBER OF APPLICATIONS FOR COVERAGE;
   50    (C)  THE  NUMBER  OF APPLICATIONS FOR WHICH COVERAGE WAS NOT PROVIDED,
   51  CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO APPLICATIONS WITHDRAWN, APPLICATIONS DENIED, AND
   52  APPLICATIONS STILL IN PROCESS;
   53    (D) THE NUMBER OF POLICIES NOT RENEWED;
   54    (E) THE NUMBER OF POLICIES CANCELLED OR TERMINATED;
   55    (F) THE NUMBER OF CLAIMS FILED;
   56    (G) THE NUMBER OF CLAIMS APPROVED, IN WHOLE OR IN PART;
       A. 190                              3
    1    (H) THE NUMBER OF CLAIMS DENIED, IN WHOLE OR IN PART;
    2    (I) THE AMOUNTS OF THE LOSSES INCURRED;
    3    (J) THE AMOUNTS OF THE LOSSES PAID;
    4    (K)  FOR INSURERS DISTRIBUTING THROUGH DIRECT SOLICITATION, THE NUMBER
    5  OF DIRECT MAIL OR TELEPHONE SOLICITATIONS;
    6    (L) THE NUMBER OF AGENTS APPOINTED BY THE INSURER;
    7    (M) THE STREET ADDRESSES OF ALL OFFICES ISSUING OR SERVICING POLICIES;
    8    (N) LANGUAGES SPOKEN, OTHER THAN ENGLISH, WITH SUFFICIENT  FLUENCY  TO
    9  CONDUCT BUSINESS IN THAT LANGUAGE BY PERSONNEL WITHIN EACH OFFICE;
   10    (O)  WHETHER  THE  INSURER  ISSUES  POLICIES  IN A LANGUAGE OTHER THAN
   11  ENGLISH, AND IF SO, IDENTIFYING THE  LANGUAGES  IN  WHICH  POLICIES  ARE
   12  ISSUED AND THE NUMBER OF POLICIES ISSUED IN EACH LANGUAGE;
   13    (P)  FOR  EACH  OF THE CATEGORIES OF INFORMATION DESCRIBED IN SUBPARA-
   14  GRAPHS (A)  THROUGH  (J)  OF  THIS  PARAGRAPH,  FURTHER  CLASSIFICATIONS
   15  ACCORDING  TO  RACE,  NATIONAL  ORIGIN, ETHNICITY, HOUSEHOLD INCOME, AND
   16  GENDER OF THE INSUREDS OR APPLICANTS, PURSUANT TO CODES  ESTABLISHED  BY
   17  THE  SUPERINTENDENT,  IN  ADDITION,  WHERE  AN INSURER APPLIES ANY OTHER
   18  CLASSIFICATION WHICH AFFECTS THE PREMIUM RATE AT  WHICH  THE  POLICY  IS
   19  ISSUED,  THE  INSURER  SHALL  PROVIDE  TOTALS  BY RACE, NATIONAL ORIGIN,
   20  ETHNICITY, HOUSEHOLD INCOME AND GENDER FOR EACH SUCH CLASSIFICATION;
   21    (Q) APPLICABLE RATES, WITHIN TERRITORIES SERVED  BY  AN  INSURER,  FOR
   22  EACH  FORM  AND  RATING  CLASSIFICATION,  INCLUDING  RATES  BY  TIER  IN
   23  MULTI-TIER PROGRAMS, AND DIFFERENTIATING BETWEEN POLICIES  WITH  VARYING
   24  TYPES  OF  BENEFITS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO GUARANTEED REPLACEMENT
   25  COST, STANDARD OR LIMITED REPLACEMENT COST, MARKET VALUE OR ACTUAL  CASH
   26  VALUE,  AND  DIFFERENTIATING  AMONG  POLICIES  ISSUED  FOR SINGLE-FAMILY
   27  HOMES, MULTI-FAMILY HOMES, CONDOMINIUM OR COOPERATIVE UNITS AND RENTERS;
   28  AND
   29    (R) ALL OF THE INFORMATION UPON WHICH AN INSURER, RATE SERVICE  ORGAN-
   30  IZATION,  GROUP  OF INSURERS FILED WITH THE SUPERINTENDENT IN SUPPORT OF
   31  THE RATES AS REQUIRED TO BE FILED WITH THE SUPERINTENDENT BY  SUBSECTION
   32  (B)  OF  SECTION  TWO  THOUSAND THREE HUNDRED FOUR AND SUBSECTION (C) OF
   33  SECTION TWO THOUSAND THREE HUNDRED FIVE OF THIS ARTICLE. AN  INSURER  OR
   34  GROUP  OF  INSURERS  WHICH  ARE MEMBERS OR SUBSCRIBERS OF A RATE SERVICE
   35  ORGANIZATION WHICH MAKES OR FILES RATES ON ITS BEHALF SHALL BE RESPONSI-
   36  BLE FOR FILING OF THE INFORMATION AS PART OF THE REPORT REQUIRED BY THIS
   37  SUBSECTION. IN LIEU OF INCLUDING THE INFORMATION REQUIRED BY THIS  PARA-
   38  GRAPH AS PART OF THE STATISTICAL REPORT, AN INSURER OR GROUP OF INSURERS
   39  MAY  POST  THE  INFORMATION  ON  A  WEBSITE MAINTAINED BY THE INSURER OR
   40  PROVIDE IT TO THE PUBLIC WITHOUT CHARGE WITHIN FIFTEEN DAYS  OF  RECEIPT
   41  OF A WRITTEN REQUEST FOR SUCH INFORMATION.
   42    (3)  THE  SUPERINTENDENT MAY APPOINT ONE OR MORE STATISTICAL AGENTS TO
   43  ASSIST IN THE COLLECTION  AND  ORGANIZATION  OF  SUCH  REPORT,  AND  MAY
   44  APPROVE ONE OR MORE STATISTICAL AGENTS UPON APPLICATION BY AN INSURER TO
   45  ASSIST IN OR MAKE THE FILING OF THE REPORT REQUIRED BY THIS SUBSECTION.
   46    (4)  NOTWITHSTANDING  THE PROVISIONS OF ANY OTHER LAW, THE SUPERINTEN-
   47  DENT SHALL BY JULY FIRST OF EACH YEAR MAKE AVAILABLE TO  THE  PUBLIC  ON
   48  REQUEST, AS WELL AS MAKING AVAILABLE FOR INSPECTION AT THE OFFICE OF THE
   49  SUPERINTENDENT,   THE   FULL  TEXT  OF  THE  REPORTS  FILED  UNDER  THIS
   50  SUBSECTION. SUCH REPORTS SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE  IN  BOTH  PRINTED  AND
   51  ELECTRONIC  FORMAT,  INCLUDING ACCESS THROUGH THE WEBSITE OF THE DEPART-
   52  MENT, AT NO CHARGE TO THE REQUESTING PARTY, EXCEPT THAT WITH RESPECT  TO
   53  PRINTED  COPIES  OR  PHOTOCOPIES  SUCH  REPORTS SHALL BE AVAILABLE FOR A
   54  REASONABLE FEE, NOT TO EXCEED FIVE CENTS PER PAGE OR THE ACTUAL COST  OF
   55  DUPLICATION,  WHICHEVER  IS  LESS.  DATA  PRESENTED IN ELECTRONIC FORMAT
       A. 190                              4
    1  SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE IN A DATABASE FILE FORMAT OF THE TYPE IN GENERAL
    2  USAGE BY THE PUBLIC.
    3    (5)  IN ADDITION TO CUMULATIVE DATA REQUIRED TO BE REPORTED UNDER THIS
    4  SUBSECTION, EACH INSURER SHALL FILE WITH THE  SUPERINTENDENT,  AND  MAKE
    5  AVAILABLE  TO  THE  PUBLIC,  THE  INDIVIDUAL  RECORD DATA FROM WHICH THE
    6  REPORT SUMMARIES WERE TABULATED.   SUCH DATA SHALL  BE  PROVIDED  IN  AN
    7  ELECTRONIC  DATABASE  FORMAT  PRESCRIBED  BY THE SUPERINTENDENT, AND THE
    8  SUPERINTENDENT SHALL MAKE SUCH DATABASE FILES AVAILABLE DIRECTLY TO  THE
    9  PUBLIC IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROCEDURES AND TIME REQUIREMENTS SET FORTH
   10  IN  PARAGRAPH FOUR OF THIS SUBSECTION.  THE SUPERINTENDENT SHALL REQUIRE
   11  THAT ALL INFORMATION WHICH  WOULD  PERSONALLY  IDENTIFY  ANY  INDIVIDUAL
   12  APPLICANT  OR POLICYHOLDER BE DELETED. THE CATEGORIES OF DATA TO BE MADE
   13  AVAILABLE FOR EACH INDIVIDUAL RECORD SHALL INCLUDE ALL OF THE SAME CATE-
   14  GORIES OF INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THE CUMULATIVE REPORT  AND  SHALL  BE
   15  PRESENTED  IN  ACCORDANCE  WITH  STANDARDIZED CLASSIFICATION CODES TO BE
   16  ESTABLISHED BY THE SUPERINTENDENT.
   17    (6) AN INSURER WHO DOES NOT SUBMIT THE  STATISTICAL  REPORT  OR  OTHER
   18  INFORMATION  REQUIRED  BY THIS SUBSECTION AS OF THE DATE REQUIRED SHALL,
   19  UPON NOTICE AND OPPORTUNITY TO BE HEARD, BE SUBJECT TO A PENALTY NOT  TO
   20  EXCEED  ONE  THOUSAND  DOLLARS  PER DAY FOR EACH DAY BEYOND THE DATE THE
   21  REPORT OR INFORMATION IS REQUIRED, BUT IN NO EVENT  SHALL  SUCH  PENALTY
   22  EXCEED  FIFTEEN  THOUSAND  DOLLARS  IN THE AGGREGATE; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
   23  THAT THE SUPERINTENDENT MAY WAIVE SUCH A PENALTY UPON A WRITTEN  FINDING
   24  THAT  THE  REPORT  OR OTHER INFORMATION SUBMITTED BY SUCH INSURER ON THE
   25  DATE REQUIRED WAS SUBSTANTIALLY COMPLETE, AND THE INSURER HAS  CORRECTED
   26  ANY  DEFICIENCIES  WITHIN  A  DATE SET BY THE SUPERINTENDENT. AN INSURER
   27  REQUIRED BY THIS SUBSECTION TO SUBMIT  A  STATISTICAL  REPORT  OR  OTHER
   28  INFORMATION WHO WILLFULLY FAILS TO FILE SUCH STATISTICAL REPORT OR OTHER
   29  INFORMATION  SHALL,  IN  ADDITION TO ANY OTHER PENALTIES PROVIDED FOR BY
   30  THIS CHAPTER, UPON NOTICE AND AN OPPORTUNITY TO BE HEARD, BE SUBJECT  TO
   31  A  PENALTY OF UP TO FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS PER DAY OF DELAY, NOT TO EXCEED
   32  FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS IN THE AGGREGATE.  WHERE AN INSURER HAS FAILED TO
   33  COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION, AN  AGGRIEVED  INDIVIDUAL,
   34  INCLUDING  ANY PERSON OR AGENCY ATTEMPTING TO ANALYZE THE PERFORMANCE OF
   35  ANY INSURER SUBJECT TO THIS SECTION, SHALL HAVE A CAUSE OF ACTION IN ANY
   36  COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION FOR DECLARATORY AND  INJUNCTIVE  RELIEF.
   37  IN  ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, COSTS AND
   38  REASONABLE ATTORNEY FEES MAY BE AWARDED BY THE COURT, IN ITS DISCRETION,
   39  TO THE SUCCESSFUL PARTY.
   40    (7) UPON AN APPLICATION BY AN INSURER REQUIRED BY THIS  SUBSECTION  TO
   41  SUBMIT  A  STATISTICAL REPORT OR OTHER INFORMATION FOR THE CALENDAR YEAR
   42  TWO THOUSAND FIFTEEN, THE SUPERINTENDENT  MAY  PERMIT  SUCH  INSURER  TO
   43  CLASSIFY  THE  DATA BY UNITED STATES POSTAL ZIP CODE, RATHER THAN CENSUS
   44  TRACT DESIGNATION, FOR THE REPORT DUE  IN  CALENDAR  YEAR  TWO  THOUSAND
   45  SIXTEEN.
   46    S 4. This act shall take effect immediately.