STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________
                                          4380
                               2019-2020 Regular Sessions
                    IN SENATE
                                     March 11, 2019
                                       ___________
        Introduced  by  Sen.  PARKER -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
          printed to be committed to the Committee on Codes
        AN ACT to amend the penal law, in relation  to  a  ban  on  undetectable
          firearms,  undetectable  firearm receivers and undetectable ammunition
          magazines
          The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and  Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:
     1    Section  1.  Short title. This act shall be known as the "undetectable
     2  firearms act".
     3    § 2. Findings. The legislature finds that:
     4    (1) Federal Bureau of Investigation data shows that more  than  fifty-
     5  seven  percent  of  the  murders that occurred in New York state in 2011
     6  were perpetrated with a firearm;
     7    (2) digital manufacturing technologies, including  computer  numerical
     8  control  mills,  3-dimensional  printers  and laser cutting machines are
     9  quickly advancing so that they may soon be used to fabricate fully oper-
    10  ational firearm components; and
    11    (3) some commercially available digital manufacturing technologies can
    12  manufacture these components using materials that cannot be detected  by
    13  traditional metal detectors or x-ray imaging machines.
    14    §  3.  The penal law is amended by adding a new section 265.50 to read
    15  as follows:
    16  § 265.50 Ban on undetectable firearms,  undetectable  firearm  receivers
    17             and undetectable ammunition magazines.
    18    1.  It  shall  be  unlawful  for  any person to knowingly manufacture,
    19  import, sell, ship, deliver, transfer, receive or possess:
    20    (a) any firearm:
    21    (i) that, after removal of grips, stocks and magazines, is not detect-
    22  able by walk-through metal detectors; or
         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD04884-01-9

        S. 4380                             2
     1    (ii) any major component of which does  not  generate  an  image  that
     2  accurately  depicts  the  shape  of  the  component  when  subjected  to
     3  inspection by the types of x-ray machines commonly used at airports; or
     4    (b)  any  receiver for a rifle or handgun manufactured by a person who
     5  is not a licensed manufacturer:
     6    (i) that is not detectable as a rifle or handgun by walk-through metal
     7  detectors; or
     8    (ii) which does not generate an  image  that  accurately  depicts  the
     9  shape of the receiver when subjected to inspection by the types of x-ray
    10  machines commonly used at airports; or
    11    (c)  any  ammunition  magazine  manufactured  by a person who is not a
    12  licensed manufacturer:
    13    (i) that, after removal of the spring and follower, is not  detectable
    14  by walk-through metal detectors; or
    15    (ii)  which  does  not  generate  an image that accurately depicts the
    16  shape of the magazine when subjected to inspection by the types of x-ray
    17  machines commonly used at airports.
    18    2. For the purposes of this section:
    19    (a) the term "firearm" does not include the frame or receiver  of  any
    20  such weapon; and
    21    (b)  the  term  "major  component"  of a firearm means the barrel, the
    22  slide or cylinder, or the frame or receiver of the firearm.
    23    3. This section shall not apply to any firearm which has  been  certi-
    24  fied  by an agency of the United States as necessary for military intel-
    25  ligence applications and is manufactured for  and  sold  exclusively  to
    26  military or intelligence agencies of the United States.
    27    4. A person who violates the provisions of this section shall be guil-
    28  ty of a class E felony.
    29    §  4. The New York state police shall promulgate rules and regulations
    30  necessary for the implementation of this act.
    31    § 5. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day  after  it  shall
    32  have become a law.