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1 | | Sec. 2.15. Arrest reports and criminal history records. |
2 | | (a) Arrest reports. The following chronologically |
3 | | maintained arrest and criminal history information maintained |
4 | | by State or local criminal justice agencies shall be furnished |
5 | | as soon as practical, but in no event later than 72 hours after |
6 | | the arrest, notwithstanding the time limits otherwise provided |
7 | | for in Section 3 of this Act: (i) information that identifies |
8 | | the individual, including the name, age, address, and |
9 | | photograph, when and if available; (ii) information detailing |
10 | | any charges relating to the arrest; (iii) the time and |
11 | | location of the arrest; (iv) the name of the investigating or |
12 | | arresting law enforcement agency; (v) if the individual is |
13 | | incarcerated, the amount of any bail or bond; and (vi) if the |
14 | | individual is incarcerated, the time and date that the |
15 | | individual was received into, discharged from, or transferred |
16 | | from the arresting agency's custody. |
17 | | (b) Criminal history records. The following documents |
18 | | maintained by a public body pertaining to
criminal history |
19 | | record information are public records subject to inspection |
20 | | and copying by the
public pursuant to this Act: (i) court |
21 | | records that are public; (ii) records that are otherwise
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22 | | available under State or local law; and (iii) records in which |
23 | | the requesting party is the individual
identified, except as |
24 | | provided under Section 7(1)(d)(vi). |
25 | | (c) Information described in items (iii) through (vi) of |
26 | | subsection (a) may be withheld if it is
determined that |
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1 | | disclosure would: (i) interfere with pending or actually and |
2 | | reasonably contemplated law enforcement proceedings conducted |
3 | | by any law enforcement agency; (ii) endanger the life or |
4 | | physical safety of law enforcement or correctional personnel |
5 | | or any other person; or (iii) compromise the security of any |
6 | | correctional facility. |
7 | | (d) The provisions of this Section do not supersede the |
8 | | confidentiality provisions for law enforcement or arrest |
9 | | records of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
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10 | | (e) Notwithstanding the requirements of subsection (a), a |
11 | | law enforcement agency may not publish booking photographs, |
12 | | commonly known as "mugshots", on its social networking website |
13 | | in connection with civil offenses, petty offenses, business |
14 | | offenses, Class C misdemeanors, and Class B misdemeanors |
15 | | unless the booking photograph is posted to the social |
16 | | networking website to assist in the search for a missing |
17 | | person or to assist in the search for a fugitive, person of |
18 | | interest, or individual wanted in relation to a crime other |
19 | | than a petty offense, business offense, Class C misdemeanor, |
20 | | or Class B misdemeanor. As used in this subsection, "social |
21 | | networking website" has the meaning provided in Section 10 of |
22 | | the Right to Privacy in the Workplace Act. |
23 | | (Source: P.A. 100-927, eff. 1-1-19; 101-433, eff. 8-20-19.)
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24 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 ) |
25 | | Sec. 2.15. Arrest reports and criminal history records. |
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1 | | (a) Arrest reports. The following chronologically |
2 | | maintained arrest and criminal history information maintained |
3 | | by State or local criminal justice agencies shall be furnished |
4 | | as soon as practical, but in no event later than 72 hours after |
5 | | the arrest, notwithstanding the time limits otherwise provided |
6 | | for in Section 3 of this Act: (i) information that identifies |
7 | | the individual, including the name, age, address, and |
8 | | photograph, when and if available; (ii) information detailing |
9 | | any charges relating to the arrest; (iii) the time and |
10 | | location of the arrest; (iv) the name of the investigating or |
11 | | arresting law enforcement agency; (v) (blank) if the |
12 | | individual is incarcerated, the conditions of pretrial |
13 | | release ; and (vi) if the individual is incarcerated, the time |
14 | | and date that the individual was received into, discharged |
15 | | from, or transferred from the arresting agency's custody. |
16 | | (b) Criminal history records. The following documents |
17 | | maintained by a public body pertaining to
criminal history |
18 | | record information are public records subject to inspection |
19 | | and copying by the
public pursuant to this Act: (i) court |
20 | | records that are public; (ii) records that are otherwise
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21 | | available under State or local law; and (iii) records in which |
22 | | the requesting party is the individual
identified, except as |
23 | | provided under Section 7(1)(d)(vi). |
24 | | (c) Information described in items (iii) through (vi) of |
25 | | subsection (a) may be withheld if it is
determined that |
26 | | disclosure would: (i) interfere with pending or actually and |
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1 | | reasonably contemplated law enforcement proceedings conducted |
2 | | by any law enforcement agency; (ii) endanger the life or |
3 | | physical safety of law enforcement or correctional personnel |
4 | | or any other person; or (iii) compromise the security of any |
5 | | correctional facility. |
6 | | (d) The provisions of this Section do not supersede the |
7 | | confidentiality provisions for law enforcement or arrest |
8 | | records of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
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9 | | (e) Notwithstanding the requirements of subsection (a), a |
10 | | law enforcement agency may not publish booking photographs, |
11 | | commonly known as "mugshots", on its social networking website |
12 | | in connection with civil offenses, petty offenses, business |
13 | | offenses, Class C misdemeanors, and Class B misdemeanors |
14 | | unless the booking photograph is posted to the social |
15 | | networking website to assist in the search for a missing |
16 | | person or to assist in the search for a fugitive, person of |
17 | | interest, or individual wanted in relation to a crime other |
18 | | than a petty offense, business offense, Class C misdemeanor, |
19 | | or Class B misdemeanor. As used in this subsection, "social |
20 | | networking website" has the meaning provided in Section 10 of |
21 | | the Right to Privacy in the Workplace Act. |
22 | | (Source: P.A. 100-927, eff. 1-1-19; 101-433, eff. 8-20-19; |
23 | | 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
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24 | | Section 10. The State Records Act is amended by changing |
25 | | Section 4a as follows:
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1 | | (5 ILCS 160/4a)
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2 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
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3 | | Sec. 4a. Arrest records and reports.
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4 | | (a) When an individual is arrested, the following |
5 | | information must
be made available to the news media for |
6 | | inspection and copying:
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7 | | (1) Information that identifies the individual,
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8 | | including the name, age, address, and photograph, when and |
9 | | if available.
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10 | | (2) Information detailing any charges relating to the |
11 | | arrest.
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12 | | (3) The time and location of the arrest.
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13 | | (4) The name of the investigating or arresting law |
14 | | enforcement agency.
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15 | | (5) If the individual is incarcerated, the amount of |
16 | | any bail
or bond.
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17 | | (6) If the individual is incarcerated, the time and |
18 | | date that the
individual was received, discharged, or |
19 | | transferred from the arresting
agency's custody.
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20 | | (b) The information required by this Section must be made |
21 | | available to the
news media for inspection and copying as soon |
22 | | as practicable, but in no event
shall the time period exceed 72 |
23 | | hours from the arrest. The information
described in paragraphs |
24 | | (3), (4), (5), and (6) of
subsection (a), however, may be |
25 | | withheld if it is determined that disclosure
would:
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1 | | (1) interfere with pending or actually and reasonably |
2 | | contemplated law
enforcement proceedings conducted by any |
3 | | law enforcement or correctional
agency;
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4 | | (2) endanger the life or physical safety of law |
5 | | enforcement or
correctional personnel or any other person; |
6 | | or
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7 | | (3) compromise the security of any correctional |
8 | | facility.
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9 | | (c) For the purposes of this Section, the term "news |
10 | | media" means personnel
of a newspaper or other periodical |
11 | | issued at regular intervals whether in
print or electronic |
12 | | format, a news service whether in print or electronic
format, |
13 | | a radio station, a television station, a television network, a
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14 | | community antenna television service, or a person or |
15 | | corporation engaged in
making news reels or other motion |
16 | | picture news for public showing.
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17 | | (d) Each law enforcement or correctional agency may charge |
18 | | fees for arrest
records, but in no instance may the fee exceed |
19 | | the actual cost of copying and
reproduction. The fees may not |
20 | | include the cost of the labor used to reproduce
the arrest |
21 | | record.
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22 | | (e) The provisions of this Section do not supersede the |
23 | | confidentiality
provisions for arrest records of the Juvenile |
24 | | Court Act of 1987.
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25 | | (f) All information, including photographs, made available |
26 | | under this Section is subject to the provisions of Section |
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1 | | 2QQQ of the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices |
2 | | Act. |
3 | | (g) Notwithstanding the requirements of subsection (a), a |
4 | | law enforcement agency may not publish booking photographs, |
5 | | commonly known as "mugshots", on its social networking website |
6 | | in connection with civil offenses, petty offenses, business |
7 | | offenses, Class C misdemeanors, and Class B misdemeanors |
8 | | unless the booking photograph is posted to the social |
9 | | networking website to assist in the search for a missing |
10 | | person or to assist in the search for a fugitive, person of |
11 | | interest, or individual wanted in relation to a crime other |
12 | | than a petty offense, business offense, Class C misdemeanor, |
13 | | or Class B misdemeanor. As used in this subsection, "social |
14 | | networking website" has the meaning provided in Section 10 of |
15 | | the Right to Privacy in the Workplace Act. |
16 | | (Source: P.A. 101-433, eff. 8-20-19.)
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17 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
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18 | | Sec. 4a. Arrest records and reports.
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19 | | (a) When an individual is arrested, the following |
20 | | information must
be made available to the news media for |
21 | | inspection and copying:
|
22 | | (1) Information that identifies the individual,
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23 | | including the name, age, address, and photograph, when and |
24 | | if available.
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25 | | (2) Information detailing any charges relating to the |
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1 | | arrest.
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2 | | (3) The time and location of the arrest.
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3 | | (4) The name of the investigating or arresting law |
4 | | enforcement agency.
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5 | | (5) (Blank). If the individual is incarcerated, the |
6 | | conditions of pretrial release.
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7 | | (6) If the individual is incarcerated, the time and |
8 | | date that the
individual was received, discharged, or |
9 | | transferred from the arresting
agency's custody.
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10 | | (b) The information required by this Section must be made |
11 | | available to the
news media for inspection and copying as soon |
12 | | as practicable, but in no event
shall the time period exceed 72 |
13 | | hours from the arrest. The information
described in paragraphs |
14 | | (3), (4), (5), and (6) of
subsection (a), however, may be |
15 | | withheld if it is determined that disclosure
would:
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16 | | (1) interfere with pending or actually and reasonably |
17 | | contemplated law
enforcement proceedings conducted by any |
18 | | law enforcement or correctional
agency;
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19 | | (2) endanger the life or physical safety of law |
20 | | enforcement or
correctional personnel or any other person; |
21 | | or
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22 | | (3) compromise the security of any correctional |
23 | | facility.
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24 | | (c) For the purposes of this Section, the term "news |
25 | | media" means personnel
of a newspaper or other periodical |
26 | | issued at regular intervals whether in
print or electronic |
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1 | | format, a news service whether in print or electronic
format, |
2 | | a radio station, a television station, a television network, a
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3 | | community antenna television service, or a person or |
4 | | corporation engaged in
making news reels or other motion |
5 | | picture news for public showing.
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6 | | (d) Each law enforcement or correctional agency may charge |
7 | | fees for arrest
records, but in no instance may the fee exceed |
8 | | the actual cost of copying and
reproduction. The fees may not |
9 | | include the cost of the labor used to reproduce
the arrest |
10 | | record.
|
11 | | (e) The provisions of this Section do not supersede the |
12 | | confidentiality
provisions for arrest records of the Juvenile |
13 | | Court Act of 1987.
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14 | | (f) All information, including photographs, made available |
15 | | under this Section is subject to the provisions of Section |
16 | | 2QQQ of the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices |
17 | | Act. |
18 | | (g) Notwithstanding the requirements of subsection (a), a |
19 | | law enforcement agency may not publish booking photographs, |
20 | | commonly known as "mugshots", on its social networking website |
21 | | in connection with civil offenses, petty offenses, business |
22 | | offenses, Class C misdemeanors, and Class B misdemeanors |
23 | | unless the booking photograph is posted to the social |
24 | | networking website to assist in the search for a missing |
25 | | person or to assist in the search for a fugitive, person of |
26 | | interest, or individual wanted in relation to a crime other |
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1 | | than a petty offense, business offense, Class C misdemeanor, |
2 | | or Class B misdemeanor. As used in this subsection, "social |
3 | | networking website" has the meaning provided in Section 10 of |
4 | | the Right to Privacy in the Workplace Act. |
5 | | (Source: P.A. 101-433, eff. 8-20-19; 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
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6 | | Section 15. The Illinois State Police Law of the
Civil |
7 | | Administrative Code of Illinois is amended by changing Section |
8 | | 2605-302 as follows:
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9 | | (20 ILCS 2605/2605-302) (was 20 ILCS 2605/55a in part)
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10 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
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11 | | Sec. 2605-302. Arrest reports.
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12 | | (a) When an individual is arrested, the
following |
13 | | information must be made available to the news media for |
14 | | inspection
and copying:
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15 | | (1) Information that identifies the individual,
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16 | | including the name, age, address, and photograph, when and |
17 | | if available.
|
18 | | (2) Information detailing any charges relating to the |
19 | | arrest.
|
20 | | (3) The time and location of the arrest.
|
21 | | (4) The name of the investigating or arresting law |
22 | | enforcement
agency.
|
23 | | (5) If the individual is incarcerated, the amount of |
24 | | any
bail or bond.
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1 | | (6) If the individual is incarcerated, the time and |
2 | | date that the
individual was received, discharged, or |
3 | | transferred from the arresting
agency's custody.
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4 | | (b) The information required by this Section must be made |
5 | | available to the
news media for inspection and copying as soon |
6 | | as practicable, but in no event
shall the time period exceed 72 |
7 | | hours from the arrest. The information
described in items (3), |
8 | | (4), (5), and (6) of subsection (a),
however, may be withheld |
9 | | if it is determined that disclosure would (i)
interfere with |
10 | | pending or actually and reasonably contemplated law |
11 | | enforcement
proceedings conducted by any law enforcement or |
12 | | correctional agency; (ii)
endanger the life or physical safety |
13 | | of law enforcement or correctional
personnel or any other |
14 | | person; or (iii) compromise the security of any
correctional |
15 | | facility.
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16 | | (c) For the purposes of this Section, the term "news |
17 | | media" means personnel
of a newspaper or other periodical |
18 | | issued at regular intervals whether in print
or electronic |
19 | | format, a news service whether in print or electronic format, |
20 | | a
radio station, a television station, a television network, a |
21 | | community antenna
television service, or a person or |
22 | | corporation engaged in making news reels or
other motion |
23 | | picture news for public showing.
|
24 | | (d) Each law enforcement or correctional agency may charge |
25 | | fees
for arrest records, but in no instance may the fee exceed |
26 | | the actual cost of
copying and reproduction. The fees may not |
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1 | | include the cost of the labor used
to reproduce the arrest |
2 | | record.
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3 | | (e) The provisions of this Section do not supersede the |
4 | | confidentiality
provisions for arrest records of the Juvenile |
5 | | Court Act of 1987.
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6 | | (Source: P.A. 91-309, eff. 7-29-99; 92-16, eff. 6-28-01; |
7 | | incorporates 92-335,
eff. 8-10-01; 92-651, eff. 7-11-02.)
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8 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
9 | | Sec. 2605-302. Arrest reports.
|
10 | | (a) When an individual is arrested, the
following |
11 | | information must be made available to the news media for |
12 | | inspection
and copying:
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13 | | (1) Information that identifies the individual,
|
14 | | including the name, age, address, and photograph, when and |
15 | | if available.
|
16 | | (2) Information detailing any charges relating to the |
17 | | arrest.
|
18 | | (3) The time and location of the arrest.
|
19 | | (4) The name of the investigating or arresting law |
20 | | enforcement
agency.
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21 | | (5) (Blank). If the individual is incarcerated, the |
22 | | conditions of pretrial release.
|
23 | | (6) If the individual is incarcerated, the time and |
24 | | date that the
individual was received, discharged, or |
25 | | transferred from the arresting
agency's custody.
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1 | | (b) The information required by this Section must be made |
2 | | available to the
news media for inspection and copying as soon |
3 | | as practicable, but in no event
shall the time period exceed 72 |
4 | | hours from the arrest. The information
described in items (3), |
5 | | (4), (5), and (6) of subsection (a),
however, may be withheld |
6 | | if it is determined that disclosure would (i)
interfere with |
7 | | pending or actually and reasonably contemplated law |
8 | | enforcement
proceedings conducted by any law enforcement or |
9 | | correctional agency; (ii)
endanger the life or physical safety |
10 | | of law enforcement or correctional
personnel or any other |
11 | | person; or (iii) compromise the security of any
correctional |
12 | | facility.
|
13 | | (c) For the purposes of this Section, the term "news |
14 | | media" means personnel
of a newspaper or other periodical |
15 | | issued at regular intervals whether in print
or electronic |
16 | | format, a news service whether in print or electronic format, |
17 | | a
radio station, a television station, a television network, a |
18 | | community antenna
television service, or a person or |
19 | | corporation engaged in making news reels or
other motion |
20 | | picture news for public showing.
|
21 | | (d) Each law enforcement or correctional agency may charge |
22 | | fees
for arrest records, but in no instance may the fee exceed |
23 | | the actual cost of
copying and reproduction. The fees may not |
24 | | include the cost of the labor used
to reproduce the arrest |
25 | | record.
|
26 | | (e) The provisions of this Section do not supersede the |
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1 | | confidentiality
provisions for arrest records of the Juvenile |
2 | | Court Act of 1987.
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3 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
|
4 | | Section 20. The Illinois Criminal Justice Information Act |
5 | | is amended by changing Section 7.7 as follows:
|
6 | | (20 ILCS 3930/7.7) |
7 | | Sec. 7.7. Pretrial data collection. |
8 | | (a) The Administrative Director of the Administrative |
9 | | Office of the Illinois Courts shall convene an oversight board |
10 | | to be known as the Pretrial Practices Data Oversight Board to |
11 | | oversee the collection and analysis of data regarding pretrial |
12 | | practices in circuit court systems. The Board shall include, |
13 | | but is not limited to, designees from the Administrative |
14 | | Office of the Illinois Courts, the Illinois Criminal Justice |
15 | | Information Authority, and other entities that possess |
16 | | knowledge of pretrial practices and data collection issues. |
17 | | Members of the Board shall serve without compensation. |
18 | | (b) The Oversight Board shall: |
19 | | (1) identify existing pretrial data collection |
20 | | processes in local jurisdictions; |
21 | | (2) define, gather and maintain records of pretrial |
22 | | data relating to the topics listed in subsection (c) from |
23 | | circuit clerks' offices, sheriff's departments, law |
24 | | enforcement agencies, jails, pretrial departments, |
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1 | | probation department, prosecutors' State's Attorneys' |
2 | | offices, public defenders' offices and other applicable |
3 | | criminal justice system agencies; |
4 | | (3) identify resources necessary to systematically |
5 | | collect and report data related to the topics listed in |
6 | | subsection (c); and |
7 | | (4) develop a plan to implement data collection |
8 | | processes sufficient to collect data on the topics listed |
9 | | in subsection (c) no later than one year after July 1, 2021 |
10 | | (the effective date of Public Act 101-652).
The plan and, |
11 | | once implemented, the reports and analysis shall be |
12 | | published and made publicly available on the |
13 | | Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts (AOIC) |
14 | | website. |
15 | | (c) The Pretrial Practices Data Oversight Board shall |
16 | | develop a strategy to collect quarterly, county-level data on |
17 | | the following topics; which collection of data shall begin |
18 | | starting one year after July 1, 2021 (the effective date of |
19 | | Public Act 101-652): |
20 | | (1) information on all persons arrested and charged |
21 | | with misdemeanor or felony charges, or both, including |
22 | | information on persons released directly from law |
23 | | enforcement custody; |
24 | | (2) information on the outcomes of pretrial conditions |
25 | | and pretrial detention hearings in the county courts, |
26 | | including but not limited to the number of hearings held, |
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1 | | the number of defendants detained, the number of |
2 | | defendants released, and the number of defendants released |
3 | | with electronic monitoring , and, beginning January 1, |
4 | | 2023, information comparing detention hearing outcomes |
5 | | when the hearing is held in person and by two-way |
6 | | audio-visual communication ; |
7 | | (3) information regarding persons detained in the |
8 | | county jail pretrial, including, but not limited to, the |
9 | | number of persons detained in the jail pretrial and the |
10 | | number detained in the jail for other reasons, the |
11 | | demographics of the pretrial jail population, race, sex, |
12 | | sexual orientation, gender identity, age, and ethnicity, |
13 | | the charges including on which pretrial defendants are |
14 | | detained, the average length of stay of pretrial |
15 | | defendants; |
16 | | (4) information regarding persons placed on electronic |
17 | | monitoring programs pretrial, including, but not limited |
18 | | to, the number of participants, the demographics of the |
19 | | participant population, including race, sex, sexual |
20 | | orientation, gender identity, age, and ethnicity, the |
21 | | charges on which participants are ordered to the program, |
22 | | and the average length of participation in the program; |
23 | | (5) discharge data regarding persons detained pretrial |
24 | | in the county jail, including, but not limited to, the |
25 | | number who are sentenced to the Illinois Department of |
26 | | Corrections, the number released after being sentenced to |
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1 | | time served, the number who are released on probation, |
2 | | conditional discharge, or other community supervision, the |
3 | | number found not guilty, the number whose cases are |
4 | | dismissed, the number whose cases are dismissed as part of |
5 | | diversion or deferred prosecution program, and the number |
6 | | who are released pretrial after a hearing re-examining |
7 | | their pretrial detention; |
8 | | (6) information on the pretrial rearrest of |
9 | | individuals released pretrial, including the number |
10 | | arrested and charged with a new misdemeanor offense while |
11 | | released, the number arrested and charged with a new |
12 | | felony offense while released, and the number arrested and |
13 | | charged with a new forcible felony offense while released, |
14 | | and how long after release these arrests occurred; |
15 | | (7) information on the pretrial failure to appear |
16 | | rates of individuals released pretrial, including the |
17 | | number who missed one or more court dates, how many |
18 | | warrants for failures to appear were issued, and how many |
19 | | individuals were detained pretrial or placed on electronic |
20 | | monitoring pretrial after a failure to appear in court; |
21 | | (8) what, if any, validated pretrial risk assessment |
22 | | tools are in use in each jurisdiction, and comparisons of |
23 | | the pretrial release and pretrial detention decisions of |
24 | | judges as compared to and the risk assessment scores of |
25 | | individuals; and |
26 | | (9) any other information the Pretrial Practices Data |
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1 | | Oversight Board considers important and probative of the |
2 | | effectiveness of pretrial practices in the State of |
3 | | Illinois.
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4 | | (d) Circuit clerks' offices, sheriff's departments, law |
5 | | enforcement agencies, jails, pretrial departments, probation |
6 | | department, State's Attorneys' offices, public defenders' |
7 | | offices and other applicable criminal justice system agencies |
8 | | are mandated to provide data to the Administrative Office of |
9 | | the Illinois Courts as described in subsection (c).
|
10 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 7-1-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
|
11 | | Section 22. The State Finance Act is amended by adding |
12 | | Section 5.990 as follows:
|
13 | | (30 ILCS 105/5.990 new) |
14 | | Sec. 5.990. The Public Defender Fund.
|
15 | | Section 25. The Local Records Act is amended by changing |
16 | | Section 3b as follows:
|
17 | | (50 ILCS 205/3b)
|
18 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
19 | | Sec. 3b. Arrest records and reports.
|
20 | | (a) When an individual is arrested, the following |
21 | | information must
be made available to the news media for |
22 | | inspection and copying:
|
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1 | | (1) Information that identifies the individual,
|
2 | | including the name, age, address, and photograph, when and |
3 | | if available.
|
4 | | (2) Information detailing any charges relating to the |
5 | | arrest.
|
6 | | (3) The time and location of the arrest.
|
7 | | (4) The name of the investigating or arresting law |
8 | | enforcement agency.
|
9 | | (5) If the individual is incarcerated, the amount of |
10 | | any bail
or bond.
|
11 | | (6) If the individual is incarcerated, the time and |
12 | | date that the
individual was received, discharged, or |
13 | | transferred from the arresting
agency's custody.
|
14 | | (b) The information required by this Section must be made |
15 | | available to the
news media for inspection and copying as soon |
16 | | as practicable, but in no event
shall the time period exceed 72 |
17 | | hours from the arrest. The information
described in paragraphs |
18 | | (3), (4), (5), and (6) of subsection (a), however,
may be |
19 | | withheld if it is determined that disclosure would:
|
20 | | (1) interfere with pending or actually and reasonably |
21 | | contemplated law
enforcement proceedings conducted by any |
22 | | law enforcement or correctional
agency;
|
23 | | (2) endanger the life or physical safety of law |
24 | | enforcement or
correctional personnel or any other person; |
25 | | or
|
26 | | (3) compromise the security of any correctional |
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1 | | facility.
|
2 | | (c) For the purposes of this Section the term "news media" |
3 | | means personnel
of a newspaper or other periodical issued at |
4 | | regular intervals whether in
print or electronic format, a |
5 | | news service whether in print or electronic
format,
a radio |
6 | | station, a television station, a television network, a |
7 | | community
antenna television service,
or a person or |
8 | | corporation engaged in making news reels or other motion |
9 | | picture
news for public showing.
|
10 | | (d) Each law enforcement or correctional agency may charge |
11 | | fees for arrest
records, but in no instance may the fee exceed |
12 | | the actual cost of copying and
reproduction. The fees may not |
13 | | include the cost of the labor used to reproduce
the arrest |
14 | | record.
|
15 | | (e) The provisions of this Section do not supersede the |
16 | | confidentiality
provisions for arrest records of the Juvenile |
17 | | Court Act of 1987.
|
18 | | (f) All information, including photographs, made available |
19 | | under this Section is subject to the provisions of Section |
20 | | 2QQQ of the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices |
21 | | Act. |
22 | | (Source: P.A. 98-555, eff. 1-1-14; 99-363, eff. 1-1-16 .)
|
23 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
24 | | Sec. 3b. Arrest records and reports.
|
25 | | (a) When an individual is arrested, the following |
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1 | | information must
be made available to the news media for |
2 | | inspection and copying:
|
3 | | (1) Information that identifies the individual,
|
4 | | including the name, age, address, and photograph, when and |
5 | | if available.
|
6 | | (2) Information detailing any charges relating to the |
7 | | arrest.
|
8 | | (3) The time and location of the arrest.
|
9 | | (4) The name of the investigating or arresting law |
10 | | enforcement agency.
|
11 | | (5) (Blank). If the individual is incarcerated, the |
12 | | conditions of pretrial release.
|
13 | | (6) If the individual is incarcerated, the time and |
14 | | date that the
individual was received, discharged, or |
15 | | transferred from the arresting
agency's custody.
|
16 | | (b) The information required by this Section must be made |
17 | | available to the
news media for inspection and copying as soon |
18 | | as practicable, but in no event
shall the time period exceed 72 |
19 | | hours from the arrest. The information
described in paragraphs |
20 | | (3), (4), (5), and (6) of subsection (a), however,
may be |
21 | | withheld if it is determined that disclosure would:
|
22 | | (1) interfere with pending or actually and reasonably |
23 | | contemplated law
enforcement proceedings conducted by any |
24 | | law enforcement or correctional
agency;
|
25 | | (2) endanger the life or physical safety of law |
26 | | enforcement or
correctional personnel or any other person; |
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1 | | or
|
2 | | (3) compromise the security of any correctional |
3 | | facility.
|
4 | | (c) For the purposes of this Section the term "news media" |
5 | | means personnel
of a newspaper or other periodical issued at |
6 | | regular intervals whether in
print or electronic format, a |
7 | | news service whether in print or electronic
format,
a radio |
8 | | station, a television station, a television network, a |
9 | | community
antenna television service,
or a person or |
10 | | corporation engaged in making news reels or other motion |
11 | | picture
news for public showing.
|
12 | | (d) Each law enforcement or correctional agency may charge |
13 | | fees for arrest
records, but in no instance may the fee exceed |
14 | | the actual cost of copying and
reproduction. The fees may not |
15 | | include the cost of the labor used to reproduce
the arrest |
16 | | record.
|
17 | | (e) The provisions of this Section do not supersede the |
18 | | confidentiality
provisions for arrest records of the Juvenile |
19 | | Court Act of 1987.
|
20 | | (f) All information, including photographs, made available |
21 | | under this Section is subject to the provisions of Section |
22 | | 2QQQ of the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices |
23 | | Act. |
24 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
|
25 | | Section 30. The Law Enforcement Officer-Worn Body Camera |
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1 | | Act is amended by changing Sections 10-10, 10-15, 10-20, and |
2 | | 10-25 as follows:
|
3 | | (50 ILCS 706/10-10)
|
4 | | Sec. 10-10. Definitions. As used in this Act: |
5 | | "Badge" means an officer's department issued |
6 | | identification number associated with his or her position as a |
7 | | police officer with that department. |
8 | | "Board" means the Illinois Law Enforcement Training |
9 | | Standards Board created by the Illinois Police Training Act. |
10 | | "Business offense" means a petty offense for which the |
11 | | fine is in excess of $1,000. |
12 | | "Community caretaking function" means a task undertaken by |
13 | | a law enforcement officer in which the officer is performing |
14 | | an articulable act unrelated to the investigation of a crime. |
15 | | "Community caretaking function" includes, but is not limited |
16 | | to, participating in town halls or other community outreach, |
17 | | helping a child find his or her parents, providing death |
18 | | notifications, and performing in-home or hospital well-being |
19 | | checks on the sick, elderly, or persons presumed missing. |
20 | | "Community caretaking function" excludes law |
21 | | enforcement-related encounters or activities. |
22 | | "Fund" means the Law Enforcement Camera Grant Fund.
|
23 | | "In uniform" means a law enforcement officer who is |
24 | | wearing any officially authorized uniform designated by a law |
25 | | enforcement agency, or a law enforcement officer who is |
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1 | | visibly wearing articles of clothing, a badge, tactical gear, |
2 | | gun belt, a patch, or other insignia that he or she is a law |
3 | | enforcement officer acting in the course of his or her duties. |
4 | | "Law enforcement officer" or "officer" means any person |
5 | | employed by a State, county, municipality, special district, |
6 | | college, unit of government, or any other entity authorized by |
7 | | law to employ peace officers or exercise police authority and |
8 | | who is primarily responsible for the prevention or detection |
9 | | of crime and the enforcement of the laws of this State. |
10 | | "Law enforcement agency" means all State agencies with law |
11 | | enforcement officers, county sheriff's offices, municipal, |
12 | | special district, college, or unit of local government police |
13 | | departments. |
14 | | "Law enforcement-related encounters or activities" |
15 | | include, but are not limited to, traffic stops, pedestrian |
16 | | stops, arrests, searches, interrogations, investigations, |
17 | | pursuits, crowd control, traffic control, non-community |
18 | | caretaking interactions with an individual while on patrol, or |
19 | | any other instance in which the officer is enforcing the laws |
20 | | of the municipality, county, or State. "Law |
21 | | enforcement-related encounter or activities" does not include |
22 | | when the officer is completing paperwork alone , is |
23 | | participating in training in a classroom setting, or is only |
24 | | in the presence of another law enforcement officer. |
25 | | "Minor traffic offense" means a petty offense, business |
26 | | offense, or Class C misdemeanor under the Illinois Vehicle |
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1 | | Code or a similar provision of a municipal or local ordinance. |
2 | | "Officer-worn body camera" means an electronic camera |
3 | | system for creating, generating, sending, receiving, storing, |
4 | | displaying, and processing audiovisual recordings that may be |
5 | | worn about the person of a law enforcement officer. |
6 | | "Peace officer" has the meaning provided in Section 2-13 |
7 | | of the Criminal Code of 2012. |
8 | | "Petty offense" means any offense for which a sentence of |
9 | | imprisonment is not an authorized disposition. |
10 | | "Recording" means the process of capturing data or |
11 | | information stored on a recording medium as required under |
12 | | this Act.
|
13 | | "Recording medium" means any recording medium authorized |
14 | | by the Board for the retention and playback of recorded audio |
15 | | and video including, but not limited to, VHS, DVD, hard drive, |
16 | | cloud storage, solid state, digital, flash memory technology, |
17 | | or any other electronic medium.
|
18 | | (Source: P.A. 99-352, eff. 1-1-16; 99-642, eff. 7-28-16.)
|
19 | | (50 ILCS 706/10-15) |
20 | | Sec. 10-15. Applicability. |
21 | | (a) All law enforcement agencies must employ the use of |
22 | | officer-worn body cameras in accordance with the provisions of |
23 | | this Act, whether or not the agency receives or has received |
24 | | monies from the Law Enforcement Camera Grant Fund.
|
25 | | (b) Except as provided in subsection (b-5), all All law |
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1 | | enforcement agencies must implement the use of body cameras |
2 | | for all law enforcement officers, according to the following |
3 | | schedule: |
4 | | (1) for municipalities and counties with populations |
5 | | of 500,000 or more, body cameras shall be implemented by |
6 | | January 1, 2022; |
7 | | (2) for municipalities and counties with populations |
8 | | of 100,000 or more but under 500,000, body cameras shall |
9 | | be implemented by January 1, 2023; |
10 | | (3) for municipalities and counties with populations |
11 | | of 50,000 or more but under 100,000, body cameras shall be |
12 | | implemented by January 1, 2024; |
13 | | (4) for municipalities and counties under 50,000, body |
14 | | cameras shall be implemented by January 1, 2025; and |
15 | | (5) for all State agencies with law enforcement |
16 | | officers and other remaining law enforcement agencies, |
17 | | body cameras shall be implemented by January 1, 2025. |
18 | | (b-5) If a law enforcement agency that serves a |
19 | | municipality with a population of at least 100,000 but not |
20 | | more than 500,000 or a law enforcement agency that serves a |
21 | | county with a population of at least 100,000 but not more than |
22 | | 500,000 has ordered by October 1, 2022 or purchased by that |
23 | | date officer-worn body cameras for use by the law enforcement |
24 | | agency, then the law enforcement agency may implement the use |
25 | | of body cameras for all of its law enforcement officers by no |
26 | | later than July 1, 2023. Records of purchase within this |
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1 | | timeline shall be submitted to the Illinois Law Enforcement |
2 | | Training Standards Board by January 1, 2023. |
3 | | (c) A law enforcement agency's compliance with the |
4 | | requirements under this Section shall receive preference by |
5 | | the Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board in |
6 | | awarding grant funding under the Law Enforcement Camera Grant |
7 | | Act. |
8 | | (d) This Section does not apply to court security |
9 | | officers, State's Attorney investigators, and Attorney General |
10 | | investigators. |
11 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 7-1-21; 102-28, eff. 6-25-21.)
|
12 | | (50 ILCS 706/10-20) |
13 | | Sec. 10-20. Requirements. |
14 | | (a) The Board shall develop basic guidelines for the use |
15 | | of officer-worn body cameras by law enforcement agencies. The |
16 | | guidelines developed by the Board shall be the basis for the |
17 | | written policy which must be adopted by each law enforcement |
18 | | agency which employs the use of officer-worn body cameras. The |
19 | | written policy adopted by the law enforcement agency must |
20 | | include, at a minimum, all of the following: |
21 | | (1) Cameras must be equipped with pre-event recording, |
22 | | capable of recording at least the 30 seconds prior to |
23 | | camera activation, unless the officer-worn body camera was |
24 | | purchased and acquired by the law enforcement agency prior |
25 | | to July 1, 2015. |
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1 | | (2) Cameras must be capable of recording for a period |
2 | | of 10 hours or more, unless the officer-worn body camera |
3 | | was purchased and acquired by the law enforcement agency |
4 | | prior to July 1, 2015. |
5 | | (3) Cameras must be turned on at all times when the |
6 | | officer is in uniform and is responding to calls for |
7 | | service or engaged in any law enforcement-related |
8 | | encounter or activity that occurs while the officer is on |
9 | | duty. |
10 | | (A) If exigent circumstances exist which prevent |
11 | | the camera from being turned on, the camera must be |
12 | | turned on as soon as practicable. |
13 | | (B) Officer-worn body cameras may be turned off |
14 | | when the officer is inside of a patrol car which is |
15 | | equipped with a functioning in-car camera; however, |
16 | | the officer must turn on the camera upon exiting the |
17 | | patrol vehicle for law enforcement-related encounters. |
18 | | (C) Officer-worn body cameras may be turned off |
19 | | when the officer is inside a correctional facility or |
20 | | courthouse which is equipped with a functioning camera |
21 | | system. |
22 | | (4) Cameras must be turned off when:
|
23 | | (A) the victim of a crime requests that the camera |
24 | | be turned off, and unless impractical or impossible, |
25 | | that request is made on the recording; |
26 | | (B) a witness of a crime or a community member who |
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1 | | wishes to report a crime requests that the camera be |
2 | | turned off, and unless impractical or impossible that |
3 | | request is made on the recording;
|
4 | | (C) the officer is interacting with a confidential |
5 | | informant used by the law enforcement agency; or |
6 | | (D) an officer of the Department of Revenue enters |
7 | | a Department of Revenue facility or conducts an |
8 | | interview during which return information will be |
9 | | discussed or visible. |
10 | | However, an officer may continue to record or resume |
11 | | recording a victim or a witness, if exigent circumstances |
12 | | exist, or if the officer has reasonable articulable |
13 | | suspicion that a victim or witness, or confidential |
14 | | informant has committed or is in the process of committing |
15 | | a crime. Under these circumstances, and unless impractical |
16 | | or impossible, the officer must indicate on the recording |
17 | | the reason for continuing to record despite the request of |
18 | | the victim or witness. |
19 | | (4.5) Cameras may be turned off when the officer is |
20 | | engaged in community caretaking functions. However, the |
21 | | camera must be turned on when the officer has reason to |
22 | | believe that the person on whose behalf the officer is |
23 | | performing a community caretaking function has committed |
24 | | or is in the process of committing a crime. If exigent |
25 | | circumstances exist which prevent the camera from being |
26 | | turned on, the camera must be turned on as soon as |
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1 | | practicable. |
2 | | (5) The officer must provide notice of recording to |
3 | | any person if the person has a reasonable expectation of |
4 | | privacy and proof of notice must be evident in the |
5 | | recording.
If exigent circumstances exist which prevent |
6 | | the officer from providing notice, notice must be provided |
7 | | as soon as practicable. |
8 | | (6) (A) For the purposes of redaction , labeling, or |
9 | | duplicating recordings, access to camera recordings shall |
10 | | be restricted to only those personnel responsible for |
11 | | those purposes. The recording officer or his or her |
12 | | supervisor may not redact, label, duplicate , or otherwise |
13 | | alter the recording officer's camera recordings. Except as |
14 | | otherwise provided in this Section, the recording officer |
15 | | and his or her supervisor may access and review recordings |
16 | | prior to completing incident reports or other |
17 | | documentation, provided that the supervisor discloses that |
18 | | fact in the report or documentation. |
19 | | (i) A law enforcement officer shall not have |
20 | | access to or review his or her body-worn
camera |
21 | | recordings or the body-worn camera recordings of |
22 | | another officer prior to completing incident reports |
23 | | or other documentation when the officer: |
24 | | (a) has been involved in or is a witness to an |
25 | | officer-involved shooting, use of deadly force |
26 | | incident, or use of force incidents resulting in |
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1 | | great bodily harm; |
2 | | (b) is ordered to write a report in response |
3 | | to or during the investigation of a misconduct |
4 | | complaint against the officer. |
5 | | (ii) If the officer subject to subparagraph (i) |
6 | | prepares a report, any report shall be prepared |
7 | | without viewing body-worn camera recordings, and |
8 | | subject to supervisor's approval, officers may file |
9 | | amendatory reports after viewing body-worn camera |
10 | | recordings. Supplemental reports under this provision |
11 | | shall also contain documentation regarding access to |
12 | | the video footage. |
13 | | (B) The recording officer's assigned field |
14 | | training officer may access and review recordings for |
15 | | training purposes. Any detective or investigator |
16 | | directly involved in the investigation of a matter may |
17 | | access and review recordings which pertain to that |
18 | | investigation but may not have access to delete or |
19 | | alter such recordings. |
20 | | (7) Recordings made on officer-worn cameras must be |
21 | | retained by the law enforcement agency or by the camera |
22 | | vendor used by the agency, on a recording medium for a |
23 | | period of 90 days. |
24 | | (A) Under no circumstances shall any recording, |
25 | | except for a non-law enforcement related activity or |
26 | | encounter, made with an officer-worn body camera be |
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1 | | altered, erased, or destroyed prior to the expiration |
2 | | of the 90-day storage period.
In the event any |
3 | | recording made with an officer-worn body camera is |
4 | | altered, erased, or destroyed prior to the expiration |
5 | | of the 90-day storage period, the law enforcement |
6 | | agency shall maintain, for a period of one year, a |
7 | | written record including (i) the name of the |
8 | | individual who made such alteration, erasure, or |
9 | | destruction, and (ii) the reason for any such |
10 | | alteration, erasure, or destruction. |
11 | | (B) Following the 90-day storage period, any and |
12 | | all recordings made with an officer-worn body camera |
13 | | must be destroyed, unless any encounter captured on |
14 | | the recording has been flagged. An encounter is deemed |
15 | | to be flagged when:
|
16 | | (i) a formal or informal complaint has been |
17 | | filed; |
18 | | (ii) the officer discharged his or her firearm |
19 | | or used force during the encounter;
|
20 | | (iii) death or great bodily harm occurred to |
21 | | any person in the recording;
|
22 | | (iv) the encounter resulted in a detention or |
23 | | an arrest, excluding traffic stops which resulted |
24 | | in only a minor traffic offense or business |
25 | | offense; |
26 | | (v) the officer is the subject of an internal |
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1 | | investigation or otherwise being investigated for |
2 | | possible misconduct;
|
3 | | (vi) the supervisor of the officer, |
4 | | prosecutor, defendant, or court determines that |
5 | | the encounter has evidentiary value in a criminal |
6 | | prosecution; or |
7 | | (vii) the recording officer requests that the |
8 | | video be flagged for official purposes related to |
9 | | his or her official duties or believes it may have |
10 | | evidentiary value in a criminal prosecution . |
11 | | (C) Under no circumstances shall any recording |
12 | | made with an officer-worn body camera relating to a |
13 | | flagged encounter be altered or destroyed prior to 2 |
14 | | years after the recording was flagged. If the flagged |
15 | | recording was used in a criminal, civil, or |
16 | | administrative proceeding, the recording shall not be |
17 | | destroyed except upon a final disposition and order |
18 | | from the court. |
19 | | (D) Nothing in this Act prohibits law enforcement |
20 | | agencies from labeling officer-worn body camera video |
21 | | within the recording medium; provided that the |
22 | | labeling does not alter the actual recording of the |
23 | | incident captured on the officer-worn body camera. The |
24 | | labels, titles, and tags shall not be construed as |
25 | | altering the officer-worn body camera video in any |
26 | | way. |
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1 | | (8) Following the 90-day storage period, recordings |
2 | | may be retained if a supervisor at the law enforcement |
3 | | agency designates the recording for training purposes. If |
4 | | the recording is designated for training purposes, the |
5 | | recordings may be viewed by officers, in the presence of a |
6 | | supervisor or training instructor, for the purposes of |
7 | | instruction, training, or ensuring compliance with agency |
8 | | policies.
|
9 | | (9) Recordings shall not be used to discipline law |
10 | | enforcement officers unless: |
11 | | (A) a formal or informal complaint of misconduct |
12 | | has been made; |
13 | | (B) a use of force incident has occurred; |
14 | | (C) the encounter on the recording could result in |
15 | | a formal investigation under the Uniform Peace |
16 | | Officers' Disciplinary Act; or |
17 | | (D) as corroboration of other evidence of |
18 | | misconduct. |
19 | | Nothing in this paragraph (9) shall be construed to |
20 | | limit or prohibit a law enforcement officer from being |
21 | | subject to an action that does not amount to discipline. |
22 | | (10) The law enforcement agency shall ensure proper |
23 | | care and maintenance of officer-worn body cameras. Upon |
24 | | becoming aware, officers must as soon as practical |
25 | | document and notify the appropriate supervisor of any |
26 | | technical difficulties, failures, or problems with the |
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1 | | officer-worn body camera or associated equipment. Upon |
2 | | receiving notice, the appropriate supervisor shall make |
3 | | every reasonable effort to correct and repair any of the |
4 | | officer-worn body camera equipment. |
5 | | (11) No officer may hinder or prohibit any person, not |
6 | | a law enforcement officer, from recording a law |
7 | | enforcement officer in the performance of his or her |
8 | | duties in a public place or when the officer has no |
9 | | reasonable expectation of privacy.
The law enforcement |
10 | | agency's written policy shall indicate the potential |
11 | | criminal penalties, as well as any departmental |
12 | | discipline, which may result from unlawful confiscation or |
13 | | destruction of the recording medium of a person who is not |
14 | | a law enforcement officer. However, an officer may take |
15 | | reasonable action to maintain safety and control, secure |
16 | | crime scenes and accident sites, protect the integrity and |
17 | | confidentiality of investigations, and protect the public |
18 | | safety and order. |
19 | | (b) Recordings made with the use of an officer-worn body |
20 | | camera are not subject to disclosure under the Freedom of |
21 | | Information Act, except that: |
22 | | (1) if the subject of the encounter has a reasonable |
23 | | expectation of privacy, at the time of the recording, any |
24 | | recording which is flagged, due to the filing of a |
25 | | complaint, discharge of a firearm, use of force, arrest or |
26 | | detention, or resulting death or bodily harm, shall be |
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1 | | disclosed in accordance with the Freedom of Information |
2 | | Act if: |
3 | | (A) the subject of the encounter captured on the |
4 | | recording is a victim or witness; and |
5 | | (B) the law enforcement agency obtains written |
6 | | permission of the subject or the subject's legal |
7 | | representative; |
8 | | (2) except as provided in paragraph (1) of this |
9 | | subsection (b), any recording which is flagged due to the |
10 | | filing of a complaint, discharge of a firearm, use of |
11 | | force, arrest or detention, or resulting death or bodily |
12 | | harm shall be disclosed in accordance with the Freedom of |
13 | | Information Act; and |
14 | | (3) upon request, the law enforcement agency shall |
15 | | disclose, in accordance with the Freedom of Information |
16 | | Act, the recording to the subject of the encounter |
17 | | captured on the recording or to the subject's attorney, or |
18 | | the officer or his or her legal representative. |
19 | | For the purposes of paragraph (1) of this subsection (b), |
20 | | the subject of the encounter does not have a reasonable |
21 | | expectation of privacy if the subject was arrested as a result |
22 | | of the encounter. For purposes of subparagraph (A) of |
23 | | paragraph (1) of this subsection (b), "witness" does not |
24 | | include a person who is a victim or who was arrested as a |
25 | | result of the encounter.
|
26 | | Only recordings or portions of recordings responsive to |
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1 | | the request shall be available for inspection or reproduction. |
2 | | Any recording disclosed under the Freedom of Information Act |
3 | | shall be redacted to remove identification of any person that |
4 | | appears on the recording and is not the officer, a subject of |
5 | | the encounter, or directly involved in the encounter. Nothing |
6 | | in this subsection (b) shall require the disclosure of any |
7 | | recording or portion of any recording which would be exempt |
8 | | from disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act. |
9 | | (c) Nothing in this Section shall limit access to a camera |
10 | | recording for the purposes of complying with Supreme Court |
11 | | rules or the rules of evidence.
|
12 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 7-1-21; 102-28, eff. 6-25-21; |
13 | | 102-687, eff. 12-17-21; 102-694, eff. 1-7-22.)
|
14 | | (50 ILCS 706/10-25) |
15 | | Sec. 10-25. Reporting. |
16 | | (a) Each law enforcement agency must provide an annual |
17 | | report on the use of officer-worn body cameras to the Board, on |
18 | | or before May 1 of the year. The report shall include:
|
19 | | (1) a brief overview of the makeup of the agency, |
20 | | including the number of officers utilizing officer-worn |
21 | | body cameras; |
22 | | (2) the number of officer-worn body cameras utilized |
23 | | by the law enforcement agency; |
24 | | (3) any technical issues with the equipment and how |
25 | | those issues were remedied; |
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1 | | (4) a brief description of the review process used by |
2 | | supervisors within the law enforcement agency ; ; |
3 | | (5) (blank); and for each recording used in |
4 | | prosecutions of conservation, criminal, or traffic |
5 | | offenses or municipal ordinance violations: |
6 | | (A) the time, date, location, and precinct of the |
7 | | incident; |
8 | | (B) the offense charged and the date charges were |
9 | | filed; and |
10 | | (6) any other information relevant to the |
11 | | administration of the program. |
12 | | (b) On or before July 30 of each year, the Board must |
13 | | analyze the law enforcement agency reports and provide an |
14 | | annual report to the General Assembly and the Governor.
|
15 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 7-1-21 .)
|
16 | | Section 35. The Law Enforcement Camera Grant Act is |
17 | | amended by changing Section 10 as follows:
|
18 | | (50 ILCS 707/10) |
19 | | Sec. 10. Law Enforcement Camera Grant Fund; creation, |
20 | | rules. |
21 | | (a) The Law Enforcement Camera Grant Fund is created as a |
22 | | special fund in the State treasury. From appropriations to the |
23 | | Board from the Fund, the Board must make grants to units of |
24 | | local government in Illinois and Illinois public universities |
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1 | | for the purpose of (1) purchasing in-car video cameras for use |
2 | | in law enforcement vehicles, (2) purchasing officer-worn body |
3 | | cameras and associated technology for law enforcement |
4 | | officers, and (3) training for law enforcement officers in the |
5 | | operation of the cameras. Grants under this Section may be |
6 | | used to offset data storage costs for officer-worn body |
7 | | cameras. |
8 | | Moneys received for the purposes of this Section, |
9 | | including, without limitation, fee receipts and gifts, grants, |
10 | | and awards from any public or private entity, must be |
11 | | deposited into the Fund. Any interest earned on moneys in the |
12 | | Fund must be deposited into the Fund. |
13 | | (b) The Board may set requirements for the distribution of |
14 | | grant moneys and determine which law enforcement agencies are |
15 | | eligible. |
16 | | (b-5) The Board shall consider compliance with the Uniform |
17 | | Crime Reporting Act as a factor in awarding grant moneys. |
18 | | (c) (Blank). |
19 | | (d) (Blank). |
20 | | (e) (Blank).
|
21 | | (f) (Blank). |
22 | | (g) (Blank). |
23 | | (h) (Blank). |
24 | | (Source: P.A. 102-16, eff. 6-17-21.)
|
25 | | Section 37. The Counties Code is amended by changing |
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1 | | Section 3-4013 and by adding Section 3-4014 as follows:
|
2 | | (55 ILCS 5/3-4013) |
3 | | (Section scheduled to be repealed on December 31, 2023) |
4 | | Sec. 3-4013. Public Defender Quality Defense Task Force. |
5 | | (a) The Public Defender Quality Defense Task Force is |
6 | | established to: (i) examine the current caseload and determine |
7 | | the optimal caseload for public defenders in the State; (ii) |
8 | | examine the quality of legal services being offered to |
9 | | defendants by public defenders of the State; and (iii) make |
10 | | recommendations to improve the caseload of public defenders |
11 | | and quality of legal services offered by public defenders ; and |
12 | | (iv) provide recommendations to the General Assembly and |
13 | | Governor on legislation to provide for an effective public |
14 | | defender system throughout the State and encourage the active |
15 | | and substantial participation of the private bar in the |
16 | | representation of accused people . |
17 | | (b) The following members shall be appointed to the Task |
18 | | Force by the Governor no later than 30 days after the effective |
19 | | date of this amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly: |
20 | | (1) 2 assistant public defenders from the Office of |
21 | | the Cook County Public Defender. |
22 | | (2) 5 public defenders or assistant public defenders |
23 | | from 5 counties other than Cook County. |
24 | | (3) One Cook County circuit judge experienced in the |
25 | | litigation of criminal law matters. |
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1 | | (4) One circuit judge from outside of Cook County |
2 | | experienced in the litigation of criminal law matters. |
3 | | (5) One representative from the Office of the State |
4 | | Appellate Defender. |
5 | | Task Force members shall serve without compensation but |
6 | | may be reimbursed for their expenses incurred in performing |
7 | | their duties. If a vacancy occurs in the Task Force |
8 | | membership, the vacancy shall be filled in the same manner as |
9 | | the original appointment for the remainder of the Task Force. |
10 | | (c) The Task Force shall hold a minimum of 2 public |
11 | | hearings. At the public hearings, the Task Force shall take |
12 | | testimony of public defenders, former criminal defendants |
13 | | represented by public defenders, and any other person the Task |
14 | | Force believes would aid the Task Force's examination and |
15 | | recommendations under subsection (a). The Task may meet as |
16 | | such other times as it deems appropriate. |
17 | | (d) The Office of the State Appellate Defender shall |
18 | | provide administrative and other support to the Task Force. |
19 | | (e) The Task Force shall prepare a report that summarizes |
20 | | its work and makes recommendations resulting from its study. |
21 | | The Task Force shall submit the report of its findings and |
22 | | recommendations to the Governor and the General Assembly no |
23 | | later than December 31, 2023 2022 . |
24 | | (f) This Section is repealed on December 31, 2024 2023 .
|
25 | | (Source: P.A. 102-430, eff. 8-20-21.)
|
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1 | | (55 ILCS 5/3-4014 new) |
2 | | Sec. 3-4014. Public defender grant program. |
3 | | (a) Subject to appropriation, the Administrative Office of |
4 | | the Illinois Courts shall establish a grant
program for |
5 | | counties with a population of 3,000,000 or less for the |
6 | | purpose of training and hiring attorneys on contract to assist |
7 | | the
county public defender in pretrial detention hearings. The |
8 | | Administrative Office of the Illinois
Courts may establish, by |
9 | | rule, administrative procedures for the grant program, |
10 | | including application procedures and requirements concerning |
11 | | grant agreements, certifications, payment methodologies, and |
12 | | other
accountability measures that may be imposed upon |
13 | | participants in the program. Emergency rules may be adopted to |
14 | | implement the program in accordance with Section 5-45 of the |
15 | | Illinois Administrative Procedure Act. |
16 | | (b) The Public Defender Fund is created as a special fund |
17 | | in the State treasury. All money in the Public Defender Fund |
18 | | shall be used, subject to appropriation, to provide funding to |
19 | | counties for public defenders and public defender services |
20 | | pursuant to this Section 3-4014.
|
21 | | Section 40. The Campus Security Enhancement Act of 2008 is |
22 | | amended by changing Section 15 as follows:
|
23 | | (110 ILCS 12/15)
|
24 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
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1 | | Sec. 15. Arrest reports.
|
2 | | (a) When an individual is arrested, the following |
3 | | information must
be made available to the news media for |
4 | | inspection and copying:
|
5 | | (1) Information that identifies the individual,
|
6 | | including the name, age, address, and photograph, when and |
7 | | if available.
|
8 | | (2) Information detailing any charges relating to the |
9 | | arrest.
|
10 | | (3) The time and location of the arrest.
|
11 | | (4) The name of the investigating or arresting law |
12 | | enforcement agency.
|
13 | | (5) If the individual is incarcerated, the amount of |
14 | | any bail or bond.
|
15 | | (6) If the individual is incarcerated, the time and |
16 | | date that
the individual was received, discharged, or |
17 | | transferred from the arresting
agency's custody.
|
18 | | (b) The information required by this Section must be made |
19 | | available to
the news media for inspection and copying as soon |
20 | | as practicable, but in no
event shall the time period exceed 72 |
21 | | hours from the arrest. The information
described in paragraphs |
22 | | (3), (4), (5), and (6) of subsection (a), however, may
be |
23 | | withheld if it is determined that disclosure would:
|
24 | | (1) interfere with pending or actually and reasonably |
25 | | contemplated law
enforcement proceedings conducted by any |
26 | | law enforcement or correctional
agency;
|
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1 | | (2) endanger the life or physical safety of law |
2 | | enforcement or
correctional personnel or any other person; |
3 | | or
|
4 | | (3) compromise the security of any correctional |
5 | | facility.
|
6 | | (c) For the purposes of this Section the term "news media" |
7 | | means personnel
of a newspaper or other periodical issued at |
8 | | regular intervals whether in
print or electronic format, a |
9 | | news service whether in print or electronic
format, a radio |
10 | | station, a television station, a television network, a
|
11 | | community antenna television service, or a person or |
12 | | corporation engaged in
making news reels or other motion |
13 | | picture news for public showing.
|
14 | | (d) Each law enforcement or correctional agency may charge |
15 | | fees for arrest
records, but in no instance may the fee exceed |
16 | | the actual cost of copying and
reproduction. The fees may not |
17 | | include the cost of the labor used to reproduce
the arrest |
18 | | record.
|
19 | | (e) The provisions of this Section do not supersede the |
20 | | confidentiality
provisions for arrest records of the Juvenile |
21 | | Court Act of 1987.
|
22 | | (Source: P.A. 91-309, eff. 7-29-99; 92-16, eff. 6-28-01; |
23 | | 92-335, eff.
8-10-01.)
|
24 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
25 | | Sec. 15. Arrest reports.
|
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1 | | (a) When an individual is arrested, the following |
2 | | information must
be made available to the news media for |
3 | | inspection and copying:
|
4 | | (1) Information that identifies the individual,
|
5 | | including the name, age, address, and photograph, when and |
6 | | if available.
|
7 | | (2) Information detailing any charges relating to the |
8 | | arrest.
|
9 | | (3) The time and location of the arrest.
|
10 | | (4) The name of the investigating or arresting law |
11 | | enforcement agency.
|
12 | | (5) (Blank). If the individual is incarcerated, the |
13 | | conditions of pretrial release.
|
14 | | (6) If the individual is incarcerated, the time and |
15 | | date that
the individual was received, discharged, or |
16 | | transferred from the arresting
agency's custody.
|
17 | | (b) The information required by this Section must be made |
18 | | available to
the news media for inspection and copying as soon |
19 | | as practicable, but in no
event shall the time period exceed 72 |
20 | | hours from the arrest. The information
described in paragraphs |
21 | | (3), (4), (5), and (6) of subsection (a), however, may
be |
22 | | withheld if it is determined that disclosure would:
|
23 | | (1) interfere with pending or actually and reasonably |
24 | | contemplated law
enforcement proceedings conducted by any |
25 | | law enforcement or correctional
agency;
|
26 | | (2) endanger the life or physical safety of law |
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1 | | enforcement or
correctional personnel or any other person; |
2 | | or
|
3 | | (3) compromise the security of any correctional |
4 | | facility.
|
5 | | (c) For the purposes of this Section the term "news media" |
6 | | means personnel
of a newspaper or other periodical issued at |
7 | | regular intervals whether in
print or electronic format, a |
8 | | news service whether in print or electronic
format, a radio |
9 | | station, a television station, a television network, a
|
10 | | community antenna television service, or a person or |
11 | | corporation engaged in
making news reels or other motion |
12 | | picture news for public showing.
|
13 | | (d) Each law enforcement or correctional agency may charge |
14 | | fees for arrest
records, but in no instance may the fee exceed |
15 | | the actual cost of copying and
reproduction. The fees may not |
16 | | include the cost of the labor used to reproduce
the arrest |
17 | | record.
|
18 | | (e) The provisions of this Section do not supersede the |
19 | | confidentiality
provisions for arrest records of the Juvenile |
20 | | Court Act of 1987.
|
21 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
|
22 | | Section 45. The Illinois Insurance Code is amended by |
23 | | changing Section 143.19 as follows:
|
24 | | (215 ILCS 5/143.19) (from Ch. 73, par. 755.19)
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1 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 and P.A. |
2 | | 102-982 )
|
3 | | Sec. 143.19. Cancellation of automobile insurance policy; |
4 | | grounds. After a policy of automobile insurance as defined in |
5 | | Section
143.13(a) has been effective for 60 days, or if such |
6 | | policy is a renewal
policy, the insurer shall not exercise its |
7 | | option to cancel such policy
except for one or more of the |
8 | | following reasons:
|
9 | | a. Nonpayment of premium;
|
10 | | b. The policy was obtained through a material |
11 | | misrepresentation;
|
12 | | c. Any insured violated any of the terms and |
13 | | conditions of the
policy;
|
14 | | d. The named insured failed to disclose fully his |
15 | | motor vehicle
accidents and moving traffic violations for |
16 | | the preceding 36 months if
called for in the application;
|
17 | | e. Any insured made a false or fraudulent claim or |
18 | | knowingly aided
or abetted another in the presentation of |
19 | | such a claim;
|
20 | | f. The named insured or any other operator who either |
21 | | resides in the
same household or customarily operates an |
22 | | automobile insured under such
policy:
|
23 | | 1. has, within the 12 months prior to the notice of
|
24 | | cancellation, had his driver's license under |
25 | | suspension or revocation;
|
26 | | 2. is or becomes subject to epilepsy or heart |
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1 | | attacks, and such
individual does not produce a |
2 | | certificate from a physician testifying to
his |
3 | | unqualified ability to operate a motor vehicle safely;
|
4 | | 3. has an accident record, conviction record |
5 | | (criminal or traffic),
physical, or mental condition |
6 | | which is such that his operation of an
automobile |
7 | | might endanger the public safety;
|
8 | | 4. has, within the 36 months prior to the notice of |
9 | | cancellation,
been addicted to the use of narcotics or |
10 | | other drugs; or
|
11 | | 5. has been convicted, or forfeited bail, during |
12 | | the 36 months
immediately preceding the notice of |
13 | | cancellation, for any felony,
criminal negligence |
14 | | resulting in death, homicide or assault arising out
of |
15 | | the operation of a motor vehicle, operating a motor |
16 | | vehicle while in
an intoxicated condition or while |
17 | | under the influence of drugs, being
intoxicated while |
18 | | in, or about, an automobile or while having custody of
|
19 | | an automobile, leaving the scene of an accident |
20 | | without stopping to
report, theft or unlawful taking |
21 | | of a motor vehicle, making false
statements in an |
22 | | application for an operator's or chauffeur's license |
23 | | or
has been convicted or forfeited bail for 3 or more |
24 | | violations within the
12 months immediately preceding |
25 | | the notice of cancellation, of any law,
ordinance, or |
26 | | regulation limiting the speed of motor vehicles or any |
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1 | | of
the provisions of the motor vehicle laws of any |
2 | | state, violation of
which constitutes a misdemeanor, |
3 | | whether or not the violations were
repetitions of the |
4 | | same offense or different offenses;
|
5 | | g. The insured automobile is:
|
6 | | 1. so mechanically defective that its operation |
7 | | might endanger
public safety;
|
8 | | 2. used in carrying passengers for hire or |
9 | | compensation (the use of
an automobile for a car pool |
10 | | shall not be considered use of an automobile
for hire |
11 | | or compensation);
|
12 | | 3. used in the business of transportation of |
13 | | flammables
or explosives;
|
14 | | 4. an authorized emergency vehicle;
|
15 | | 5. changed in shape or condition during the policy |
16 | | period so as to
increase the risk substantially; or
|
17 | | 6. subject to an inspection law and has not been |
18 | | inspected or, if
inspected, has failed to qualify.
|
19 | | Nothing in this Section shall apply to nonrenewal.
|
20 | | (Source: P.A. 100-201, eff. 8-18-17.)
|
21 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 but |
22 | | before amendment by P.A. 102-982 )
|
23 | | Sec. 143.19. Cancellation of automobile insurance policy; |
24 | | grounds. After a policy of automobile insurance as defined in |
25 | | Section
143.13(a) has been effective for 60 days, or if such |
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1 | | policy is a renewal
policy, the insurer shall not exercise its |
2 | | option to cancel such policy
except for one or more of the |
3 | | following reasons:
|
4 | | a. Nonpayment of premium;
|
5 | | b. The policy was obtained through a material |
6 | | misrepresentation;
|
7 | | c. Any insured violated any of the terms and |
8 | | conditions of the
policy;
|
9 | | d. The named insured failed to disclose fully his |
10 | | motor vehicle
accidents and moving traffic violations for |
11 | | the preceding 36 months if
called for in the application;
|
12 | | e. Any insured made a false or fraudulent claim or |
13 | | knowingly aided
or abetted another in the presentation of |
14 | | such a claim;
|
15 | | f. The named insured or any other operator who either |
16 | | resides in the
same household or customarily operates an |
17 | | automobile insured under such
policy:
|
18 | | 1. has, within the 12 months prior to the notice of
|
19 | | cancellation, had his driver's license under |
20 | | suspension or revocation;
|
21 | | 2. is or becomes subject to epilepsy or heart |
22 | | attacks, and such
individual does not produce a |
23 | | certificate from a physician testifying to
his |
24 | | unqualified ability to operate a motor vehicle safely;
|
25 | | 3. has an accident record, conviction record |
26 | | (criminal or traffic),
physical, or mental condition |
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1 | | which is such that his operation of an
automobile |
2 | | might endanger the public safety;
|
3 | | 4. has, within the 36 months prior to the notice of |
4 | | cancellation,
been addicted to the use of narcotics or |
5 | | other drugs; or
|
6 | | 5. has been convicted, or had pretrial release |
7 | | revoked violated conditions of pretrial release , |
8 | | during the 36 months
immediately preceding the notice |
9 | | of cancellation, for any felony,
criminal negligence |
10 | | resulting in death, homicide or assault arising out
of |
11 | | the operation of a motor vehicle, operating a motor |
12 | | vehicle while in
an intoxicated condition or while |
13 | | under the influence of drugs, being
intoxicated while |
14 | | in, or about, an automobile or while having custody of
|
15 | | an automobile, leaving the scene of an accident |
16 | | without stopping to
report, theft or unlawful taking |
17 | | of a motor vehicle, making false
statements in an |
18 | | application for an operator's or chauffeur's license |
19 | | or
has been convicted or pretrial release has been |
20 | | revoked for 3 or more violations within the
12 months |
21 | | immediately preceding the notice of cancellation, of |
22 | | any law,
ordinance, or regulation limiting the speed |
23 | | of motor vehicles or any of
the provisions of the motor |
24 | | vehicle laws of any state, violation of
which |
25 | | constitutes a misdemeanor, whether or not the |
26 | | violations were
repetitions of the same offense or |
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1 | | different offenses;
|
2 | | g. The insured automobile is:
|
3 | | 1. so mechanically defective that its operation |
4 | | might endanger
public safety;
|
5 | | 2. used in carrying passengers for hire or |
6 | | compensation (the use of
an automobile for a car pool |
7 | | shall not be considered use of an automobile
for hire |
8 | | or compensation);
|
9 | | 3. used in the business of transportation of |
10 | | flammables
or explosives;
|
11 | | 4. an authorized emergency vehicle;
|
12 | | 5. changed in shape or condition during the policy |
13 | | period so as to
increase the risk substantially; or
|
14 | | 6. subject to an inspection law and has not been |
15 | | inspected or, if
inspected, has failed to qualify.
|
16 | | Nothing in this Section shall apply to nonrenewal.
|
17 | | (Source: P.A. 100-201, eff. 8-18-17; 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
|
18 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 102-982 )
|
19 | | Sec. 143.19. Cancellation of automobile insurance policy; |
20 | | grounds. After a policy of automobile insurance as defined in |
21 | | Section
143.13(a) has been effective for 60 days, or if such |
22 | | policy is a renewal
policy, the insurer shall not exercise its |
23 | | option to cancel such policy
except for one or more of the |
24 | | following reasons:
|
25 | | a. Nonpayment of premium;
|
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|
1 | | b. The policy was obtained through a material |
2 | | misrepresentation;
|
3 | | c. Any insured violated any of the terms and |
4 | | conditions of the
policy;
|
5 | | d. The named insured failed to disclose fully his |
6 | | motor vehicle
crashes and moving traffic violations for |
7 | | the preceding 36 months if
called for in the application;
|
8 | | e. Any insured made a false or fraudulent claim or |
9 | | knowingly aided
or abetted another in the presentation of |
10 | | such a claim;
|
11 | | f. The named insured or any other operator who either |
12 | | resides in the
same household or customarily operates an |
13 | | automobile insured under such
policy:
|
14 | | 1. has, within the 12 months prior to the notice of
|
15 | | cancellation, had his driver's license under |
16 | | suspension or revocation;
|
17 | | 2. is or becomes subject to epilepsy or heart |
18 | | attacks, and such
individual does not produce a |
19 | | certificate from a physician testifying to
his |
20 | | unqualified ability to operate a motor vehicle safely;
|
21 | | 3. has a crash record, conviction record (criminal |
22 | | or traffic),
physical, or mental condition which is |
23 | | such that his operation of an
automobile might |
24 | | endanger the public safety;
|
25 | | 4. has, within the 36 months prior to the notice of |
26 | | cancellation,
been addicted to the use of narcotics or |
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1 | | other drugs; or
|
2 | | 5. has been convicted, or had pretrial release |
3 | | revoked violated conditions of pretrial release , |
4 | | during the 36 months
immediately preceding the notice |
5 | | of cancellation, for any felony,
criminal negligence |
6 | | resulting in death, homicide or assault arising out
of |
7 | | the operation of a motor vehicle, operating a motor |
8 | | vehicle while in
an intoxicated condition or while |
9 | | under the influence of drugs, being
intoxicated while |
10 | | in, or about, an automobile or while having custody of
|
11 | | an automobile, leaving the scene of a crash without |
12 | | stopping to
report, theft or unlawful taking of a |
13 | | motor vehicle, making false
statements in an |
14 | | application for an operator's or chauffeur's license |
15 | | or
has been convicted or pretrial release has been |
16 | | revoked for 3 or more violations within the
12 months |
17 | | immediately preceding the notice of cancellation, of |
18 | | any law,
ordinance, or regulation limiting the speed |
19 | | of motor vehicles or any of
the provisions of the motor |
20 | | vehicle laws of any state, violation of
which |
21 | | constitutes a misdemeanor, whether or not the |
22 | | violations were
repetitions of the same offense or |
23 | | different offenses;
|
24 | | g. The insured automobile is:
|
25 | | 1. so mechanically defective that its operation |
26 | | might endanger
public safety;
|
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1 | | 2. used in carrying passengers for hire or |
2 | | compensation (the use of
an automobile for a car pool |
3 | | shall not be considered use of an automobile
for hire |
4 | | or compensation);
|
5 | | 3. used in the business of transportation of |
6 | | flammables
or explosives;
|
7 | | 4. an authorized emergency vehicle;
|
8 | | 5. changed in shape or condition during the policy |
9 | | period so as to
increase the risk substantially; or
|
10 | | 6. subject to an inspection law and has not been |
11 | | inspected or, if
inspected, has failed to qualify.
|
12 | | Nothing in this Section shall apply to nonrenewal.
|
13 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23; 102-982, eff. 7-1-23.)
|
14 | | Section 50. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by |
15 | | changing Sections 6-204 and 6-500 as follows:
|
16 | | (625 ILCS 5/6-204) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 6-204)
|
17 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 ) |
18 | | Sec. 6-204. When court to forward license and reports.
|
19 | | (a) For the purpose of providing to the Secretary of State |
20 | | the records
essential to the performance of the Secretary's |
21 | | duties under this Code to
cancel, revoke or suspend the |
22 | | driver's license and privilege to drive motor
vehicles of |
23 | | certain minors and of persons
found guilty of the criminal |
24 | | offenses or traffic violations
which this Code recognizes as |
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1 | | evidence relating to unfitness to safely operate
motor |
2 | | vehicles, the following duties are imposed upon public |
3 | | officials:
|
4 | | (1) Whenever any person is convicted of any offense |
5 | | for which
this
Code makes mandatory the cancellation or |
6 | | revocation of the driver's
license or permit of such |
7 | | person by the Secretary of State, the judge of the
court in |
8 | | which such conviction is had shall require the surrender |
9 | | to the clerk
of the court of all driver's licenses or |
10 | | permits then held by the person so
convicted, and the |
11 | | clerk of the court shall, within 5 days thereafter, |
12 | | forward
the same, together with a report of such |
13 | | conviction, to the Secretary.
|
14 | | (2) Whenever any person is convicted of any offense |
15 | | under this
Code or
similar offenses under a municipal |
16 | | ordinance, other than regulations
governing standing, |
17 | | parking or weights of vehicles, and excepting the
|
18 | | following enumerated Sections of this Code: Sections |
19 | | 11-1406 (obstruction
to driver's view or control), 11-1407 |
20 | | (improper opening of door into
traffic), 11-1410 (coasting |
21 | | on downgrade), 11-1411 (following fire
apparatus), |
22 | | 11-1419.01 (Motor Fuel Tax I.D. Card), 12-101 (driving
|
23 | | vehicle which is in unsafe condition or improperly |
24 | | equipped), 12-201(a)
(daytime lights on motorcycles), |
25 | | 12-202 (clearance, identification and
side marker lamps), |
26 | | 12-204 (lamp or flag on projecting load), 12-205
(failure |
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|
1 | | to display the safety lights required), 12-401 |
2 | | (restrictions as
to tire equipment), 12-502 (mirrors), |
3 | | 12-503 (windshields must be
unobstructed and equipped with |
4 | | wipers), 12-601 (horns and warning
devices), 12-602 |
5 | | (mufflers, prevention of noise or smoke), 12-603 (seat
|
6 | | safety belts), 12-702 (certain vehicles to carry flares or |
7 | | other warning
devices), 12-703 (vehicles for oiling roads |
8 | | operated on highways),
12-710 (splash guards and |
9 | | replacements), 13-101 (safety tests), 15-101
(size, weight |
10 | | and load), 15-102 (width), 15-103 (height), 15-104 (name
|
11 | | and address on second division vehicles), 15-107 (length |
12 | | of vehicle),
15-109.1 (cover or tarpaulin), 15-111 |
13 | | (weights), 15-112 (weights), 15-301
(weights), 15-316 |
14 | | (weights), 15-318 (weights), and also excepting the |
15 | | following
enumerated Sections of the Chicago Municipal |
16 | | Code: Sections 27-245 (following
fire apparatus), 27-254 |
17 | | (obstruction of traffic), 27-258 (driving vehicle which
is |
18 | | in unsafe condition), 27-259 (coasting on downgrade), |
19 | | 27-264 (use of horns
and signal devices), 27-265 |
20 | | (obstruction to driver's view or driver mechanism),
27-267 |
21 | | (dimming of headlights), 27-268 (unattended motor |
22 | | vehicle), 27-272
(illegal funeral procession), 27-273 |
23 | | (funeral procession on boulevard), 27-275
(driving freight |
24 | | hauling vehicles on boulevard), 27-276 (stopping and |
25 | | standing
of buses or taxicabs), 27-277 (cruising of public |
26 | | passenger vehicles), 27-305
(parallel parking), 27-306 |
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1 | | (diagonal parking), 27-307 (parking not to obstruct
|
2 | | traffic), 27-308 (stopping, standing or parking |
3 | | regulated), 27-311 (parking
regulations), 27-312 (parking |
4 | | regulations), 27-313 (parking regulations),
27-314 |
5 | | (parking regulations), 27-315 (parking regulations), |
6 | | 27-316 (parking
regulations), 27-317 (parking |
7 | | regulations), 27-318 (parking regulations),
27-319 |
8 | | (parking regulations), 27-320 (parking regulations), |
9 | | 27-321 (parking
regulations), 27-322 (parking |
10 | | regulations), 27-324 (loading and
unloading at an angle), |
11 | | 27-333 (wheel and axle loads), 27-334 (load
restrictions |
12 | | in the downtown district), 27-335 (load restrictions in
|
13 | | residential areas), 27-338 (width of vehicles), 27-339 |
14 | | (height of
vehicles), 27-340 (length of vehicles), 27-352 |
15 | | (reflectors on trailers),
27-353 (mufflers), 27-354 |
16 | | (display of plates), 27-355 (display of city
vehicle tax |
17 | | sticker), 27-357 (identification of vehicles), 27-358
|
18 | | (projecting of loads), and also excepting the following |
19 | | enumerated
paragraphs of Section 2-201 of the Rules and |
20 | | Regulations of the Illinois
State Toll Highway Authority: |
21 | | (l) (driving unsafe vehicle on tollway),
(m) (vehicles |
22 | | transporting dangerous cargo not properly indicated), it
|
23 | | shall be the duty of the clerk of the court in which such |
24 | | conviction is
had within 5 days thereafter to forward to |
25 | | the Secretary of State a report of
the conviction and the |
26 | | court may recommend the suspension of the driver's
license |
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1 | | or permit of the person so convicted.
|
2 | | The reporting requirements of this subsection shall |
3 | | apply to all
violations stated in paragraphs (1) and (2) |
4 | | of this
subsection when the
individual has been |
5 | | adjudicated under the Juvenile Court Act or the
Juvenile |
6 | | Court Act of 1987. Such reporting requirements shall also |
7 | | apply to
individuals adjudicated under the Juvenile Court |
8 | | Act or the Juvenile Court Act
of 1987 who have committed a |
9 | | violation of Section 11-501 of this Code, or
similar |
10 | | provision of a local ordinance, or Section 9-3 of the |
11 | | Criminal Code
of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, |
12 | | relating to the offense of reckless homicide, or Section |
13 | | 5-7 of the Snowmobile Registration and Safety Act or |
14 | | Section 5-16 of the Boat Registration and Safety Act, |
15 | | relating to the offense of operating a snowmobile or a |
16 | | watercraft while under the influence of alcohol, other |
17 | | drug or drugs, intoxicating compound or compounds, or |
18 | | combination thereof.
These reporting requirements also |
19 | | apply to individuals adjudicated under the Juvenile Court |
20 | | Act of 1987 based on any offense determined to have been |
21 | | committed in furtherance of the criminal activities of an |
22 | | organized gang, as provided in Section 5-710 of that Act, |
23 | | if those activities involved the operation or use of a |
24 | | motor vehicle. It shall be the duty of the clerk of the |
25 | | court in which
adjudication is had within 5 days |
26 | | thereafter to forward to the Secretary of
State a report |
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1 | | of the adjudication and the court order requiring the |
2 | | Secretary
of State to suspend the minor's driver's license |
3 | | and driving privilege for such
time as determined by the |
4 | | court, but only until he or she attains the age of 18
|
5 | | years. All juvenile court dispositions reported to the |
6 | | Secretary of State
under this provision shall be processed |
7 | | by the Secretary of State as if the
cases had been |
8 | | adjudicated in traffic or criminal court. However, |
9 | | information
reported relative to the offense of reckless |
10 | | homicide, or Section 11-501 of
this Code, or a similar |
11 | | provision of a local ordinance, shall be privileged
and |
12 | | available only to the Secretary of State, courts, and |
13 | | police officers.
|
14 | | The reporting requirements of this subsection (a) |
15 | | apply to all violations listed in paragraphs (1) and (2) |
16 | | of this subsection (a), excluding parking violations, when |
17 | | the driver holds a CLP or CDL, regardless of the type of |
18 | | vehicle in which the violation occurred, or when any |
19 | | driver committed the violation in a commercial motor |
20 | | vehicle as defined in Section 6-500 of this Code.
|
21 | | (3) Whenever an order is entered vacating the |
22 | | forfeiture of any
bail,
security or bond given to secure |
23 | | appearance for any offense under this
Code or similar |
24 | | offenses under municipal ordinance, it shall be the duty
|
25 | | of the clerk of the court in which such vacation was had or |
26 | | the judge of
such court if such court has no clerk, within |
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1 | | 5 days thereafter to
forward to the Secretary of State a |
2 | | report of the vacation.
|
3 | | (4) A report of any disposition of court supervision |
4 | | for a
violation of
Sections 6-303, 11-401, 11-501 or a |
5 | | similar provision of a local ordinance,
11-503, 11-504, |
6 | | and 11-506 of this Code, Section 5-7 of the Snowmobile |
7 | | Registration and Safety Act, and Section 5-16 of the Boat |
8 | | Registration and Safety Act shall be forwarded to the |
9 | | Secretary of State.
A report of any disposition of court |
10 | | supervision for a violation of an offense
defined as a |
11 | | serious traffic violation in this Code or a similar |
12 | | provision of a
local ordinance committed by a person under |
13 | | the age of 21 years shall be
forwarded to the Secretary of |
14 | | State.
|
15 | | (5) Reports of conviction
under this Code
and |
16 | | sentencing hearings under the
Juvenile Court
Act of 1987 |
17 | | in an electronic format
or a computer processible medium
|
18 | | shall
be
forwarded to the Secretary of State via the |
19 | | Supreme Court in the form and
format required by the |
20 | | Illinois Supreme Court and established by a written
|
21 | | agreement between the Supreme Court and the Secretary of |
22 | | State.
In counties with a population over 300,000, instead |
23 | | of forwarding reports to
the Supreme Court, reports of |
24 | | conviction
under this Code
and sentencing hearings under |
25 | | the
Juvenile Court Act of 1987 in an electronic format
or a |
26 | | computer processible medium
may
be forwarded to the |
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1 | | Secretary of State by the Circuit Court Clerk in a form and
|
2 | | format required by the Secretary of State and established |
3 | | by written agreement
between the Circuit Court Clerk and |
4 | | the Secretary of State. Failure to
forward the reports of |
5 | | conviction or sentencing hearing under the Juvenile
Court |
6 | | Act of 1987 as required by this Section shall be
deemed an |
7 | | omission of duty and it shall be the duty of the several |
8 | | State's
Attorneys to enforce the requirements of this |
9 | | Section.
|
10 | | (b) Whenever a restricted driving permit is forwarded to a |
11 | | court, as a
result of confiscation by a police officer |
12 | | pursuant to the authority in
Section 6-113(f), it shall be the |
13 | | duty of the clerk, or judge, if the court
has no clerk, to |
14 | | forward such restricted driving permit and a facsimile of
the |
15 | | officer's citation to the Secretary of State as expeditiously |
16 | | as
practicable.
|
17 | | (c) For the purposes of this Code, a forfeiture of bail or |
18 | | collateral
deposited to secure a defendant's appearance in |
19 | | court when forfeiture
has not been vacated, or the failure of a |
20 | | defendant to appear for trial
after depositing his driver's |
21 | | license in lieu of other bail, shall be
equivalent to a |
22 | | conviction.
|
23 | | (d) For the purpose of providing the Secretary of State |
24 | | with records
necessary to properly monitor and assess driver |
25 | | performance and assist the
courts in the proper disposition of |
26 | | repeat traffic law offenders, the clerk
of the court shall |
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1 | | forward to the Secretary of State,
on a form prescribed
by the |
2 | | Secretary, records of a driver's participation in a driver |
3 | | remedial
or rehabilitative program which was required, through |
4 | | a court order or court
supervision, in relation to the |
5 | | driver's arrest for a violation of Section
11-501 of this Code |
6 | | or a similar provision of a local ordinance.
The clerk of the |
7 | | court shall also forward to the Secretary, either on
paper or |
8 | | in an electronic format or a computer processible medium as |
9 | | required
under paragraph (5) of subsection (a) of this |
10 | | Section, any disposition
of court supervision for any traffic |
11 | | violation,
excluding those offenses listed in paragraph (2)
of |
12 | | subsection (a) of this Section.
These reports
shall be sent |
13 | | within 5
days after disposition, or, if
the driver is
referred |
14 | | to a driver
remedial or rehabilitative program, within 5 days |
15 | | of the driver's referral
to that program.
These reports |
16 | | received by the Secretary of State, including those required |
17 | | to
be forwarded under paragraph (a)(4), shall be privileged |
18 | | information, available
only (i) to the affected driver, (ii) |
19 | | to the parent or guardian of a person under the age of 18 years |
20 | | holding an instruction permit or a graduated driver's license, |
21 | | and (iii) for use by the courts, police
officers, prosecuting |
22 | | authorities, the Secretary of State, and the driver licensing |
23 | | administrator of any other state. In accordance with 49 C.F.R. |
24 | | Part 384, all reports of court supervision, except violations |
25 | | related to parking, shall be forwarded to the Secretary of |
26 | | State for all holders of a CLP or CDL or any driver who commits |
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1 | | an offense while driving a commercial motor vehicle. These |
2 | | reports shall be recorded to the driver's record as a |
3 | | conviction for use in the disqualification of the driver's |
4 | | commercial motor vehicle privileges and shall not be |
5 | | privileged information.
|
6 | | (Source: P.A. 100-74, eff. 8-11-17; 101-623, eff. 7-1-20 .)
|
7 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 ) |
8 | | Sec. 6-204. When court to forward license and reports.
|
9 | | (a) For the purpose of providing to the Secretary of State |
10 | | the records
essential to the performance of the Secretary's |
11 | | duties under this Code to
cancel, revoke or suspend the |
12 | | driver's license and privilege to drive motor
vehicles of |
13 | | certain minors and of persons
found guilty of the criminal |
14 | | offenses or traffic violations
which this Code recognizes as |
15 | | evidence relating to unfitness to safely operate
motor |
16 | | vehicles, the following duties are imposed upon public |
17 | | officials:
|
18 | | (1) Whenever any person is convicted of any offense |
19 | | for which
this
Code makes mandatory the cancellation or |
20 | | revocation of the driver's
license or permit of such |
21 | | person by the Secretary of State, the judge of the
court in |
22 | | which such conviction is had shall require the surrender |
23 | | to the clerk
of the court of all driver's licenses or |
24 | | permits then held by the person so
convicted, and the |
25 | | clerk of the court shall, within 5 days thereafter, |
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1 | | forward
the same, together with a report of such |
2 | | conviction, to the Secretary.
|
3 | | (2) Whenever any person is convicted of any offense |
4 | | under this
Code or
similar offenses under a municipal |
5 | | ordinance, other than regulations
governing standing, |
6 | | parking or weights of vehicles, and excepting the
|
7 | | following enumerated Sections of this Code: Sections |
8 | | 11-1406 (obstruction
to driver's view or control), 11-1407 |
9 | | (improper opening of door into
traffic), 11-1410 (coasting |
10 | | on downgrade), 11-1411 (following fire
apparatus), |
11 | | 11-1419.01 (Motor Fuel Tax I.D. Card), 12-101 (driving
|
12 | | vehicle which is in unsafe condition or improperly |
13 | | equipped), 12-201(a)
(daytime lights on motorcycles), |
14 | | 12-202 (clearance, identification and
side marker lamps), |
15 | | 12-204 (lamp or flag on projecting load), 12-205
(failure |
16 | | to display the safety lights required), 12-401 |
17 | | (restrictions as
to tire equipment), 12-502 (mirrors), |
18 | | 12-503 (windshields must be
unobstructed and equipped with |
19 | | wipers), 12-601 (horns and warning
devices), 12-602 |
20 | | (mufflers, prevention of noise or smoke), 12-603 (seat
|
21 | | safety belts), 12-702 (certain vehicles to carry flares or |
22 | | other warning
devices), 12-703 (vehicles for oiling roads |
23 | | operated on highways),
12-710 (splash guards and |
24 | | replacements), 13-101 (safety tests), 15-101
(size, weight |
25 | | and load), 15-102 (width), 15-103 (height), 15-104 (name
|
26 | | and address on second division vehicles), 15-107 (length |
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|
1 | | of vehicle),
15-109.1 (cover or tarpaulin), 15-111 |
2 | | (weights), 15-112 (weights), 15-301
(weights), 15-316 |
3 | | (weights), 15-318 (weights), and also excepting the |
4 | | following
enumerated Sections of the Chicago Municipal |
5 | | Code: Sections 27-245 (following
fire apparatus), 27-254 |
6 | | (obstruction of traffic), 27-258 (driving vehicle which
is |
7 | | in unsafe condition), 27-259 (coasting on downgrade), |
8 | | 27-264 (use of horns
and signal devices), 27-265 |
9 | | (obstruction to driver's view or driver mechanism),
27-267 |
10 | | (dimming of headlights), 27-268 (unattended motor |
11 | | vehicle), 27-272
(illegal funeral procession), 27-273 |
12 | | (funeral procession on boulevard), 27-275
(driving freight |
13 | | hauling vehicles on boulevard), 27-276 (stopping and |
14 | | standing
of buses or taxicabs), 27-277 (cruising of public |
15 | | passenger vehicles), 27-305
(parallel parking), 27-306 |
16 | | (diagonal parking), 27-307 (parking not to obstruct
|
17 | | traffic), 27-308 (stopping, standing or parking |
18 | | regulated), 27-311 (parking
regulations), 27-312 (parking |
19 | | regulations), 27-313 (parking regulations),
27-314 |
20 | | (parking regulations), 27-315 (parking regulations), |
21 | | 27-316 (parking
regulations), 27-317 (parking |
22 | | regulations), 27-318 (parking regulations),
27-319 |
23 | | (parking regulations), 27-320 (parking regulations), |
24 | | 27-321 (parking
regulations), 27-322 (parking |
25 | | regulations), 27-324 (loading and
unloading at an angle), |
26 | | 27-333 (wheel and axle loads), 27-334 (load
restrictions |
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|
|
1 | | in the downtown district), 27-335 (load restrictions in
|
2 | | residential areas), 27-338 (width of vehicles), 27-339 |
3 | | (height of
vehicles), 27-340 (length of vehicles), 27-352 |
4 | | (reflectors on trailers),
27-353 (mufflers), 27-354 |
5 | | (display of plates), 27-355 (display of city
vehicle tax |
6 | | sticker), 27-357 (identification of vehicles), 27-358
|
7 | | (projecting of loads), and also excepting the following |
8 | | enumerated
paragraphs of Section 2-201 of the Rules and |
9 | | Regulations of the Illinois
State Toll Highway Authority: |
10 | | (l) (driving unsafe vehicle on tollway),
(m) (vehicles |
11 | | transporting dangerous cargo not properly indicated), it
|
12 | | shall be the duty of the clerk of the court in which such |
13 | | conviction is
had within 5 days thereafter to forward to |
14 | | the Secretary of State a report of
the conviction and the |
15 | | court may recommend the suspension of the driver's
license |
16 | | or permit of the person so convicted.
|
17 | | The reporting requirements of this subsection shall |
18 | | apply to all
violations stated in paragraphs (1) and (2) |
19 | | of this
subsection when the
individual has been |
20 | | adjudicated under the Juvenile Court Act or the
Juvenile |
21 | | Court Act of 1987. Such reporting requirements shall also |
22 | | apply to
individuals adjudicated under the Juvenile Court |
23 | | Act or the Juvenile Court Act
of 1987 who have committed a |
24 | | violation of Section 11-501 of this Code, or
similar |
25 | | provision of a local ordinance, or Section 9-3 of the |
26 | | Criminal Code
of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, |
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|
1 | | relating to the offense of reckless homicide, or Section |
2 | | 5-7 of the Snowmobile Registration and Safety Act or |
3 | | Section 5-16 of the Boat Registration and Safety Act, |
4 | | relating to the offense of operating a snowmobile or a |
5 | | watercraft while under the influence of alcohol, other |
6 | | drug or drugs, intoxicating compound or compounds, or |
7 | | combination thereof.
These reporting requirements also |
8 | | apply to individuals adjudicated under the Juvenile Court |
9 | | Act of 1987 based on any offense determined to have been |
10 | | committed in furtherance of the criminal activities of an |
11 | | organized gang, as provided in Section 5-710 of that Act, |
12 | | if those activities involved the operation or use of a |
13 | | motor vehicle. It shall be the duty of the clerk of the |
14 | | court in which
adjudication is had within 5 days |
15 | | thereafter to forward to the Secretary of
State a report |
16 | | of the adjudication and the court order requiring the |
17 | | Secretary
of State to suspend the minor's driver's license |
18 | | and driving privilege for such
time as determined by the |
19 | | court, but only until he or she attains the age of 18
|
20 | | years. All juvenile court dispositions reported to the |
21 | | Secretary of State
under this provision shall be processed |
22 | | by the Secretary of State as if the
cases had been |
23 | | adjudicated in traffic or criminal court. However, |
24 | | information
reported relative to the offense of reckless |
25 | | homicide, or Section 11-501 of
this Code, or a similar |
26 | | provision of a local ordinance, shall be privileged
and |
|
| | HB1095 Enrolled | - 70 - | LRB102 03109 RLC 13122 b |
|
|
1 | | available only to the Secretary of State, courts, and |
2 | | police officers.
|
3 | | The reporting requirements of this subsection (a) |
4 | | apply to all violations listed in paragraphs (1) and (2) |
5 | | of this subsection (a), excluding parking violations, when |
6 | | the driver holds a CLP or CDL, regardless of the type of |
7 | | vehicle in which the violation occurred, or when any |
8 | | driver committed the violation in a commercial motor |
9 | | vehicle as defined in Section 6-500 of this Code.
|
10 | | (3) Whenever an order is entered revoking vacating the |
11 | | conditions of pretrial release given to secure appearance |
12 | | for any offense under this
Code or similar offenses under |
13 | | municipal ordinance, it shall be the duty
of the clerk of |
14 | | the court in which such revocation vacation was had or the |
15 | | judge of
such court if such court has no clerk, within 5 |
16 | | days thereafter to
forward to the Secretary of State a |
17 | | report of the revocation vacation .
|
18 | | (4) A report of any disposition of court supervision |
19 | | for a
violation of
Sections 6-303, 11-401, 11-501 or a |
20 | | similar provision of a local ordinance,
11-503, 11-504, |
21 | | and 11-506 of this Code, Section 5-7 of the Snowmobile |
22 | | Registration and Safety Act, and Section 5-16 of the Boat |
23 | | Registration and Safety Act shall be forwarded to the |
24 | | Secretary of State.
A report of any disposition of court |
25 | | supervision for a violation of an offense
defined as a |
26 | | serious traffic violation in this Code or a similar |
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1 | | provision of a
local ordinance committed by a person under |
2 | | the age of 21 years shall be
forwarded to the Secretary of |
3 | | State.
|
4 | | (5) Reports of conviction
under this Code
and |
5 | | sentencing hearings under the
Juvenile Court
Act of 1987 |
6 | | in an electronic format
or a computer processible medium
|
7 | | shall
be
forwarded to the Secretary of State via the |
8 | | Supreme Court in the form and
format required by the |
9 | | Illinois Supreme Court and established by a written
|
10 | | agreement between the Supreme Court and the Secretary of |
11 | | State.
In counties with a population over 300,000, instead |
12 | | of forwarding reports to
the Supreme Court, reports of |
13 | | conviction
under this Code
and sentencing hearings under |
14 | | the
Juvenile Court Act of 1987 in an electronic format
or a |
15 | | computer processible medium
may
be forwarded to the |
16 | | Secretary of State by the Circuit Court Clerk in a form and
|
17 | | format required by the Secretary of State and established |
18 | | by written agreement
between the Circuit Court Clerk and |
19 | | the Secretary of State. Failure to
forward the reports of |
20 | | conviction or sentencing hearing under the Juvenile
Court |
21 | | Act of 1987 as required by this Section shall be
deemed an |
22 | | omission of duty and it shall be the duty of the several |
23 | | State's
Attorneys to enforce the requirements of this |
24 | | Section.
|
25 | | (b) Whenever a restricted driving permit is forwarded to a |
26 | | court, as a
result of confiscation by a police officer |
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1 | | pursuant to the authority in
Section 6-113(f), it shall be the |
2 | | duty of the clerk, or judge, if the court
has no clerk, to |
3 | | forward such restricted driving permit and a facsimile of
the |
4 | | officer's citation to the Secretary of State as expeditiously |
5 | | as
practicable.
|
6 | | (c) For the purposes of this Code, a revocation of |
7 | | pretrial release that has violation of the conditions of |
8 | | pretrial release when the conditions of pretrial release have |
9 | | not been vacated, or the failure of a defendant to appear for |
10 | | trial
after depositing his driver's license in lieu of other |
11 | | bail , shall be
equivalent to a conviction.
|
12 | | (d) For the purpose of providing the Secretary of State |
13 | | with records
necessary to properly monitor and assess driver |
14 | | performance and assist the
courts in the proper disposition of |
15 | | repeat traffic law offenders, the clerk
of the court shall |
16 | | forward to the Secretary of State,
on a form prescribed
by the |
17 | | Secretary, records of a driver's participation in a driver |
18 | | remedial
or rehabilitative program which was required, through |
19 | | a court order or court
supervision, in relation to the |
20 | | driver's arrest for a violation of Section
11-501 of this Code |
21 | | or a similar provision of a local ordinance.
The clerk of the |
22 | | court shall also forward to the Secretary, either on
paper or |
23 | | in an electronic format or a computer processible medium as |
24 | | required
under paragraph (5) of subsection (a) of this |
25 | | Section, any disposition
of court supervision for any traffic |
26 | | violation,
excluding those offenses listed in paragraph (2)
of |
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1 | | subsection (a) of this Section.
These reports
shall be sent |
2 | | within 5
days after disposition, or, if
the driver is
referred |
3 | | to a driver
remedial or rehabilitative program, within 5 days |
4 | | of the driver's referral
to that program.
These reports |
5 | | received by the Secretary of State, including those required |
6 | | to
be forwarded under paragraph (a)(4), shall be privileged |
7 | | information, available
only (i) to the affected driver, (ii) |
8 | | to the parent or guardian of a person under the age of 18 years |
9 | | holding an instruction permit or a graduated driver's license, |
10 | | and (iii) for use by the courts, police
officers, prosecuting |
11 | | authorities, the Secretary of State, and the driver licensing |
12 | | administrator of any other state. In accordance with 49 C.F.R. |
13 | | Part 384, all reports of court supervision, except violations |
14 | | related to parking, shall be forwarded to the Secretary of |
15 | | State for all holders of a CLP or CDL or any driver who commits |
16 | | an offense while driving a commercial motor vehicle. These |
17 | | reports shall be recorded to the driver's record as a |
18 | | conviction for use in the disqualification of the driver's |
19 | | commercial motor vehicle privileges and shall not be |
20 | | privileged information.
|
21 | | (Source: P.A. 100-74, eff. 8-11-17; 101-623, eff. 7-1-20; |
22 | | 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
|
23 | | (625 ILCS 5/6-500) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 6-500)
|
24 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 and P.A. |
25 | | 102-982 )
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1 | | Sec. 6-500. Definitions of words and phrases. |
2 | | Notwithstanding the
definitions set forth elsewhere in this
|
3 | | Code, for purposes of the Uniform Commercial Driver's License |
4 | | Act
(UCDLA), the words and phrases listed below have the |
5 | | meanings
ascribed to them as follows:
|
6 | | (1) Alcohol. "Alcohol" means any substance containing any |
7 | | form of
alcohol, including but not limited to ethanol,
|
8 | | methanol,
propanol, and
isopropanol.
|
9 | | (2) Alcohol concentration. "Alcohol concentration" means:
|
10 | | (A) the number of grams of alcohol per 210 liters of |
11 | | breath;
or
|
12 | | (B) the number of grams of alcohol per 100 milliliters |
13 | | of
blood; or
|
14 | | (C) the number of grams of alcohol per 67 milliliters |
15 | | of
urine.
|
16 | | Alcohol tests administered within 2 hours of the driver |
17 | | being
"stopped or detained" shall be considered that driver's |
18 | | "alcohol
concentration" for the purposes of enforcing this |
19 | | UCDLA.
|
20 | | (3) (Blank).
|
21 | | (4) (Blank).
|
22 | | (5) (Blank).
|
23 | | (5.3) CDLIS driver record. "CDLIS driver record" means the |
24 | | electronic record of the individual CDL driver's status and |
25 | | history stored by the State-of-Record as part of the |
26 | | Commercial Driver's License Information System, or CDLIS, |
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1 | | established under 49 U.S.C. 31309. |
2 | | (5.5) CDLIS motor vehicle record. "CDLIS motor vehicle |
3 | | record" or "CDLIS MVR" means a report generated from the CDLIS |
4 | | driver record meeting the requirements for access to CDLIS |
5 | | information and provided by states to users authorized in 49 |
6 | | C.F.R. 384.225(e)(3) and (4), subject to the provisions of the |
7 | | Driver Privacy Protection Act, 18 U.S.C. 2721-2725. |
8 | | (5.7) Commercial driver's license downgrade. "Commercial |
9 | | driver's license downgrade" or "CDL downgrade" means either: |
10 | | (A) a state allows the driver to change his or her |
11 | | self-certification to interstate, but operating |
12 | | exclusively in transportation or operation excepted from |
13 | | 49 C.F.R. Part 391, as provided in 49 C.F.R. 390.3(f), |
14 | | 391.2, 391.68, or 398.3; |
15 | | (B) a state allows the driver to change his or her |
16 | | self-certification to intrastate only, if the driver |
17 | | qualifies under that state's physical qualification |
18 | | requirements for intrastate only; |
19 | | (C) a state allows the driver to change his or her |
20 | | certification to intrastate, but operating exclusively in |
21 | | transportation or operations excepted from all or part of |
22 | | the state driver qualification requirements; or |
23 | | (D) a state removes the CDL privilege from the driver |
24 | | license. |
25 | | (6) Commercial Motor Vehicle.
|
26 | | (A) "Commercial motor vehicle" or "CMV" means
a motor |
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1 | | vehicle or combination of motor vehicles used in commerce, |
2 | | except those referred to in subdivision (B), designed
to |
3 | | transport passengers or property if the motor vehicle:
|
4 | | (i) has a gross combination weight rating or gross |
5 | | combination weight of 11,794 kilograms or more (26,001 |
6 | | pounds or more), whichever is greater, inclusive of |
7 | | any towed unit with a gross vehicle weight rating or
|
8 | | gross vehicle weight of more than 4,536 kilograms |
9 | | (10,000 pounds), whichever is greater; or
|
10 | | (i-5) has a gross vehicle weight rating or gross |
11 | | vehicle weight of 11,794 or more kilograms (26,001 |
12 | | pounds or more), whichever is greater; or |
13 | | (ii) is designed to transport 16 or more
persons, |
14 | | including the driver;
or
|
15 | | (iii) is of any size and is used in transporting |
16 | | hazardous materials as defined in 49 C.F.R. 383.5.
|
17 | | (B) Pursuant to the interpretation of the Commercial |
18 | | Motor
Vehicle
Safety Act of 1986 by the Federal Highway |
19 | | Administration, the definition of
"commercial motor |
20 | | vehicle" does not include:
|
21 | | (i) recreational vehicles, when operated primarily |
22 | | for personal use;
|
23 | | (ii) vehicles owned by or operated under the |
24 | | direction of the United States Department of Defense |
25 | | or the United States Coast Guard only when operated by
|
26 | | non-civilian personnel. This includes any operator on |
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1 | | active military
duty; members of the Reserves; |
2 | | National Guard; personnel on part-time
training; and |
3 | | National Guard military technicians (civilians who are
|
4 | | required to wear military uniforms and are subject to |
5 | | the Code of Military
Justice); or
|
6 | | (iii) firefighting, police, and other emergency |
7 | | equipment (including, without limitation, equipment |
8 | | owned or operated by a HazMat or technical rescue team |
9 | | authorized by a county board under Section 5-1127 of |
10 | | the Counties Code), with audible and
visual signals, |
11 | | owned or operated
by or for a
governmental entity, |
12 | | which is necessary to the preservation of life or
|
13 | | property or the execution of emergency governmental |
14 | | functions which are
normally not subject to general |
15 | | traffic rules and regulations.
|
16 | | (7) Controlled Substance. "Controlled substance" shall |
17 | | have the same
meaning as defined in Section 102 of the Illinois |
18 | | Controlled Substances Act,
and shall also include cannabis as |
19 | | defined in Section 3 of the Cannabis Control
Act and |
20 | | methamphetamine as defined in Section 10 of the |
21 | | Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act.
|
22 | | (8) Conviction. "Conviction" means an unvacated |
23 | | adjudication of guilt
or a determination that a person has |
24 | | violated or failed to comply with the
law in a court of |
25 | | original jurisdiction or by an authorized administrative
|
26 | | tribunal; an unvacated forfeiture of bail or collateral |
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1 | | deposited to secure
the person's appearance in court; a plea |
2 | | of guilty or nolo contendere accepted by the court; the |
3 | | payment of a fine or court cost
regardless of whether the |
4 | | imposition of sentence is deferred and ultimately
a judgment |
5 | | dismissing the underlying charge is entered; or a violation of |
6 | | a
condition of release without bail, regardless of whether or |
7 | | not the penalty
is rebated, suspended or probated.
|
8 | | (8.5) Day. "Day" means calendar day.
|
9 | | (9) (Blank).
|
10 | | (10) (Blank).
|
11 | | (11) (Blank).
|
12 | | (12) (Blank).
|
13 | | (13) Driver. "Driver" means any person who drives, |
14 | | operates, or is in
physical control of a commercial motor |
15 | | vehicle, any person who is required to hold a
CDL, or any |
16 | | person who is a holder of a CDL while operating a |
17 | | non-commercial motor vehicle.
|
18 | | (13.5) Driver applicant. "Driver applicant" means an |
19 | | individual who applies to a state or other jurisdiction to |
20 | | obtain, transfer, upgrade, or renew a CDL or to obtain or renew |
21 | | a CLP.
|
22 | | (13.8) Electronic device. "Electronic device" includes, |
23 | | but is not limited to, a cellular telephone, personal digital |
24 | | assistant, pager, computer, or any other device used to input, |
25 | | write, send, receive, or read text. |
26 | | (14) Employee. "Employee" means a person who is employed |
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1 | | as a
commercial
motor vehicle driver. A person who is |
2 | | self-employed as a commercial motor
vehicle driver must comply |
3 | | with the requirements of this UCDLA
pertaining to employees. |
4 | | An
owner-operator on a long-term lease shall be considered an |
5 | | employee.
|
6 | | (15) Employer. "Employer" means a person (including the |
7 | | United
States, a State or a local authority) who owns or leases |
8 | | a commercial motor
vehicle or assigns employees to operate |
9 | | such a vehicle. A person who is
self-employed as a commercial |
10 | | motor vehicle driver must
comply with the requirements of this |
11 | | UCDLA.
|
12 | | (15.1) Endorsement. "Endorsement" means an authorization |
13 | | to an individual's CLP or CDL required to permit the |
14 | | individual to operate certain types of commercial motor |
15 | | vehicles. |
16 | | (15.2) Entry-level driver training. "Entry-level driver |
17 | | training" means the training an entry-level driver receives |
18 | | from an entity listed on the Federal Motor Carrier Safety |
19 | | Administration's Training Provider Registry prior to: (i) |
20 | | taking the CDL skills test required to receive the Class A or |
21 | | Class B CDL for the first time; (ii) taking the CDL skills test |
22 | | required to upgrade to a Class A or Class B CDL; or (iii) |
23 | | taking the CDL skills test required to obtain a passenger or |
24 | | school bus endorsement for the first time or the CDL knowledge |
25 | | test required to obtain a hazardous materials endorsement for |
26 | | the first time. |
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1 | | (15.3) Excepted interstate. "Excepted interstate" means a |
2 | | person who operates or expects to operate in interstate |
3 | | commerce, but engages exclusively in transportation or |
4 | | operations excepted under 49 C.F.R. 390.3(f), 391.2, 391.68, |
5 | | or 398.3 from all or part of the qualification requirements of |
6 | | 49 C.F.R. Part 391 and is not required to obtain a medical |
7 | | examiner's certificate by 49 C.F.R. 391.45. |
8 | | (15.5) Excepted intrastate. "Excepted intrastate" means a |
9 | | person who operates in intrastate commerce but engages |
10 | | exclusively in transportation or operations excepted from all |
11 | | or parts of the state driver qualification requirements. |
12 | | (16) (Blank).
|
13 | | (16.5) Fatality. "Fatality" means the death of a person as |
14 | | a result of a motor vehicle accident.
|
15 | | (16.7) Foreign commercial driver. "Foreign commercial |
16 | | driver" means a person licensed to operate a commercial motor |
17 | | vehicle by an authority outside the United States, or a |
18 | | citizen of a foreign country who operates a commercial motor |
19 | | vehicle in the United States. |
20 | | (17) Foreign jurisdiction. "Foreign jurisdiction" means a |
21 | | sovereign
jurisdiction that does not fall within the |
22 | | definition of "State".
|
23 | | (18) (Blank).
|
24 | | (19) (Blank).
|
25 | | (20) Hazardous materials. "Hazardous material" means any |
26 | | material that has been designated under 49 U.S.C.
5103 and is |
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1 | | required to be placarded under subpart F of 49 C.F.R. part 172 |
2 | | or any quantity of a material listed as a select agent or toxin |
3 | | in 42 C.F.R. part 73.
|
4 | | (20.5) Imminent Hazard. "Imminent hazard" means the |
5 | | existence of any condition of a vehicle, employee, or |
6 | | commercial motor vehicle operations that substantially |
7 | | increases the likelihood of serious injury or death if not |
8 | | discontinued immediately; or a condition relating to hazardous |
9 | | material that presents a substantial likelihood that death, |
10 | | serious illness, severe personal injury, or a substantial |
11 | | endangerment to health, property, or the environment may occur |
12 | | before the reasonably foreseeable completion date of a formal |
13 | | proceeding begun to lessen the risk of that death, illness, |
14 | | injury or endangerment.
|
15 | | (20.6) Issuance. "Issuance" means initial issuance, |
16 | | transfer, renewal, or upgrade of a CLP or CDL and |
17 | | non-domiciled CLP or CDL. |
18 | | (20.7) Issue. "Issue" means initial issuance, transfer, |
19 | | renewal, or upgrade of a CLP or CDL and non-domiciled CLP or |
20 | | non-domiciled CDL. |
21 | | (21) Long-term lease. "Long-term lease" means a lease of a |
22 | | commercial
motor vehicle by the owner-lessor to a lessee, for |
23 | | a period of more than 29
days.
|
24 | | (21.01) Manual transmission. "Manual transmission" means a |
25 | | transmission utilizing a driver-operated clutch that is |
26 | | activated by a pedal or lever and a gear-shift mechanism |
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1 | | operated either by hand or foot including those known as a |
2 | | stick shift, stick, straight drive, or standard transmission. |
3 | | All other transmissions, whether semi-automatic or automatic, |
4 | | shall be considered automatic for the purposes of the |
5 | | standardized restriction code. |
6 | | (21.1) Medical examiner. "Medical examiner" means an |
7 | | individual certified by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety |
8 | | Administration and listed on the National Registry of |
9 | | Certified Medical Examiners in accordance with Federal Motor |
10 | | Carrier Safety Regulations, 49 CFR 390.101 et seq. |
11 | | (21.2) Medical examiner's certificate. "Medical examiner's |
12 | | certificate" means either (1) prior to June 22, 2021, a |
13 | | document prescribed or approved by the Secretary of State that |
14 | | is issued by a medical examiner to a driver to medically |
15 | | qualify him or her to drive; or (2) beginning June 22, 2021, an |
16 | | electronic submission of results of an examination conducted |
17 | | by a medical examiner listed on the National Registry of |
18 | | Certified Medical Examiners to the Federal Motor Carrier |
19 | | Safety Administration of a driver to medically qualify him or |
20 | | her to drive. |
21 | | (21.5) Medical variance. "Medical variance" means a driver |
22 | | has received one of the following from the Federal Motor |
23 | | Carrier Safety Administration which allows the driver to be |
24 | | issued a medical certificate: (1) an exemption letter |
25 | | permitting operation of a commercial motor vehicle pursuant to |
26 | | 49 C.F.R. Part 381, Subpart C or 49 C.F.R. 391.64; or (2) a |
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1 | | skill performance evaluation (SPE) certificate permitting |
2 | | operation of a commercial motor vehicle pursuant to 49 C.F.R. |
3 | | 391.49. |
4 | | (21.7) Mobile telephone. "Mobile telephone" means a mobile |
5 | | communication device that falls under or uses any commercial |
6 | | mobile radio service, as defined in regulations of the Federal |
7 | | Communications Commission, 47 CFR 20.3. It does not include |
8 | | two-way or citizens band radio services. |
9 | | (22) Motor Vehicle. "Motor vehicle" means every vehicle
|
10 | | which is self-propelled, and every vehicle which is propelled |
11 | | by electric
power obtained from over head trolley wires but |
12 | | not operated upon rails,
except vehicles moved solely by human |
13 | | power and motorized wheel chairs.
|
14 | | (22.2) Motor vehicle record. "Motor vehicle record" means |
15 | | a report of the driving status and history of a driver |
16 | | generated from the driver record provided to users, such as |
17 | | drivers or employers, and is subject to the provisions of the |
18 | | Driver Privacy Protection Act, 18 U.S.C. 2721-2725. |
19 | | (22.5) Non-CMV. "Non-CMV" means a motor vehicle or |
20 | | combination of motor vehicles not defined by the term |
21 | | "commercial motor vehicle" or "CMV" in this Section.
|
22 | | (22.7) Non-excepted interstate. "Non-excepted interstate" |
23 | | means a person who operates or expects to operate in |
24 | | interstate commerce, is subject to and meets the qualification |
25 | | requirements under 49 C.F.R. Part 391, and is required to |
26 | | obtain a medical examiner's certificate by 49 C.F.R. 391.45. |
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1 | | (22.8) Non-excepted intrastate. "Non-excepted intrastate" |
2 | | means a person who operates only in intrastate commerce and is |
3 | | subject to State driver qualification requirements. |
4 | | (23) Non-domiciled CLP or Non-domiciled CDL. |
5 | | "Non-domiciled CLP" or "Non-domiciled CDL" means a CLP or CDL, |
6 | | respectively, issued by a state or other jurisdiction under |
7 | | either of the following two conditions: |
8 | | (i) to an individual domiciled in a foreign country |
9 | | meeting the requirements of Part 383.23(b)(1) of 49 C.F.R. |
10 | | of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.
|
11 | | (ii) to an individual domiciled in another state |
12 | | meeting the requirements of Part 383.23(b)(2) of 49 C.F.R. |
13 | | of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.
|
14 | | (24) (Blank).
|
15 | | (25) (Blank).
|
16 | | (25.5) Railroad-Highway Grade Crossing Violation. |
17 | | "Railroad-highway
grade
crossing violation" means a
violation, |
18 | | while operating a commercial motor vehicle, of
any
of the |
19 | | following:
|
20 | | (A) Section 11-1201, 11-1202, or 11-1425 of this
Code.
|
21 | | (B) Any other similar
law or local ordinance of any |
22 | | state relating to
railroad-highway grade crossing.
|
23 | | (25.7) School Bus. "School bus" means a commercial motor |
24 | | vehicle used to transport pre-primary, primary, or secondary |
25 | | school students from home to school, from school to home, or to |
26 | | and from school-sponsored events. "School bus" does not |
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1 | | include a bus used as a common carrier.
|
2 | | (26) Serious Traffic Violation. "Serious traffic |
3 | | violation"
means:
|
4 | | (A) a conviction when operating a commercial motor |
5 | | vehicle, or when operating a non-CMV while holding a CLP |
6 | | or CDL,
of:
|
7 | | (i) a violation relating to excessive speeding,
|
8 | | involving a single speeding charge of 15 miles per |
9 | | hour or more above the
legal speed limit; or
|
10 | | (ii) a violation relating to reckless driving; or
|
11 | | (iii) a violation of any State law or local |
12 | | ordinance relating to motor
vehicle traffic control |
13 | | (other than parking violations) arising in
connection |
14 | | with a fatal traffic accident; or
|
15 | | (iv) a violation of Section 6-501, relating to |
16 | | having multiple driver's
licenses; or
|
17 | | (v) a violation of paragraph (a) of Section 6-507, |
18 | | relating to the
requirement to have a valid CLP or CDL; |
19 | | or
|
20 | | (vi) a violation relating to improper or erratic |
21 | | traffic lane changes;
or
|
22 | | (vii) a violation relating to following another |
23 | | vehicle too closely; or
|
24 | | (viii) a violation relating to texting while |
25 | | driving; or |
26 | | (ix) a violation relating to the use of a |
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1 | | hand-held mobile telephone while driving; or |
2 | | (B) any other similar violation of a law or local
|
3 | | ordinance of any state relating to motor vehicle traffic |
4 | | control, other
than a parking violation, which the |
5 | | Secretary of State determines by
administrative rule to be |
6 | | serious.
|
7 | | (27) State. "State" means a state of the United States, |
8 | | the District of
Columbia and any province or territory of |
9 | | Canada.
|
10 | | (28) (Blank).
|
11 | | (29) (Blank).
|
12 | | (30) (Blank).
|
13 | | (31) (Blank).
|
14 | | (32) Texting. "Texting" means manually entering |
15 | | alphanumeric text into, or reading text from, an electronic |
16 | | device. |
17 | | (1) Texting includes, but is not limited to, short |
18 | | message service, emailing, instant messaging, a command or |
19 | | request to access a World Wide Web page, pressing more |
20 | | than a single button to initiate or terminate a voice |
21 | | communication using a mobile telephone, or engaging in any |
22 | | other form of electronic text retrieval or entry for |
23 | | present or future communication. |
24 | | (2) Texting does not include: |
25 | | (i) inputting, selecting, or reading information |
26 | | on a global positioning system or navigation system; |
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1 | | or |
2 | | (ii) pressing a single button to initiate or |
3 | | terminate a voice communication using a mobile |
4 | | telephone; or |
5 | | (iii) using a device capable of performing |
6 | | multiple functions (for example, a fleet management |
7 | | system, dispatching device, smart phone, citizens band |
8 | | radio, or music player) for a purpose that is not |
9 | | otherwise prohibited by Part 392 of the Federal Motor |
10 | | Carrier Safety Regulations. |
11 | | (32.3) Third party skills test examiner. "Third party |
12 | | skills test examiner" means a person employed by a third party |
13 | | tester who is authorized by the State to administer the CDL |
14 | | skills tests specified in 49 C.F.R. Part 383, subparts G and H. |
15 | | (32.5) Third party tester. "Third party tester" means a |
16 | | person (including, but not limited to, another state, a motor |
17 | | carrier, a private driver training facility or other private |
18 | | institution, or a department, agency, or instrumentality of a |
19 | | local government) authorized by the State to employ skills |
20 | | test examiners to administer the CDL skills tests specified in |
21 | | 49 C.F.R. Part 383, subparts G and H. |
22 | | (32.7) United States. "United States" means the 50 states |
23 | | and the District of Columbia. |
24 | | (33) Use a hand-held mobile telephone. "Use a hand-held |
25 | | mobile telephone" means: |
26 | | (1) using at least one hand to hold a mobile telephone |
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1 | | to conduct a voice communication; |
2 | | (2) dialing or answering a mobile telephone by |
3 | | pressing more than a single button; or |
4 | | (3) reaching for a mobile telephone in a manner that |
5 | | requires a driver to maneuver so that he or she is no |
6 | | longer in a seated driving position, restrained by a seat |
7 | | belt that is installed in accordance with 49 CFR 393.93 |
8 | | and adjusted in accordance with the vehicle manufacturer's |
9 | | instructions. |
10 | | (Source: P.A. 100-223, eff. 8-18-17; 101-185, eff. 1-1-20 .)
|
11 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 but |
12 | | before amendment by P.A. 102-982 ) |
13 | | Sec. 6-500. Definitions of words and phrases. |
14 | | Notwithstanding the
definitions set forth elsewhere in this
|
15 | | Code, for purposes of the Uniform Commercial Driver's License |
16 | | Act
(UCDLA), the words and phrases listed below have the |
17 | | meanings
ascribed to them as follows:
|
18 | | (1) Alcohol. "Alcohol" means any substance containing any |
19 | | form of
alcohol, including but not limited to ethanol,
|
20 | | methanol,
propanol, and
isopropanol.
|
21 | | (2) Alcohol concentration. "Alcohol concentration" means:
|
22 | | (A) the number of grams of alcohol per 210 liters of |
23 | | breath;
or
|
24 | | (B) the number of grams of alcohol per 100 milliliters |
25 | | of
blood; or
|
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1 | | (C) the number of grams of alcohol per 67 milliliters |
2 | | of
urine.
|
3 | | Alcohol tests administered within 2 hours of the driver |
4 | | being
"stopped or detained" shall be considered that driver's |
5 | | "alcohol
concentration" for the purposes of enforcing this |
6 | | UCDLA.
|
7 | | (3) (Blank).
|
8 | | (4) (Blank).
|
9 | | (5) (Blank).
|
10 | | (5.3) CDLIS driver record. "CDLIS driver record" means the |
11 | | electronic record of the individual CDL driver's status and |
12 | | history stored by the State-of-Record as part of the |
13 | | Commercial Driver's License Information System, or CDLIS, |
14 | | established under 49 U.S.C. 31309. |
15 | | (5.5) CDLIS motor vehicle record. "CDLIS motor vehicle |
16 | | record" or "CDLIS MVR" means a report generated from the CDLIS |
17 | | driver record meeting the requirements for access to CDLIS |
18 | | information and provided by states to users authorized in 49 |
19 | | C.F.R. 384.225(e)(3) and (4), subject to the provisions of the |
20 | | Driver Privacy Protection Act, 18 U.S.C. 2721-2725. |
21 | | (5.7) Commercial driver's license downgrade. "Commercial |
22 | | driver's license downgrade" or "CDL downgrade" means either: |
23 | | (A) a state allows the driver to change his or her |
24 | | self-certification to interstate, but operating |
25 | | exclusively in transportation or operation excepted from |
26 | | 49 C.F.R. Part 391, as provided in 49 C.F.R. 390.3(f), |
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1 | | 391.2, 391.68, or 398.3; |
2 | | (B) a state allows the driver to change his or her |
3 | | self-certification to intrastate only, if the driver |
4 | | qualifies under that state's physical qualification |
5 | | requirements for intrastate only; |
6 | | (C) a state allows the driver to change his or her |
7 | | certification to intrastate, but operating exclusively in |
8 | | transportation or operations excepted from all or part of |
9 | | the state driver qualification requirements; or |
10 | | (D) a state removes the CDL privilege from the driver |
11 | | license. |
12 | | (6) Commercial Motor Vehicle.
|
13 | | (A) "Commercial motor vehicle" or "CMV" means
a motor |
14 | | vehicle or combination of motor vehicles used in commerce, |
15 | | except those referred to in subdivision (B), designed
to |
16 | | transport passengers or property if the motor vehicle:
|
17 | | (i) has a gross combination weight rating or gross |
18 | | combination weight of 11,794 kilograms or more (26,001 |
19 | | pounds or more), whichever is greater, inclusive of |
20 | | any towed unit with a gross vehicle weight rating or
|
21 | | gross vehicle weight of more than 4,536 kilograms |
22 | | (10,000 pounds), whichever is greater; or
|
23 | | (i-5) has a gross vehicle weight rating or gross |
24 | | vehicle weight of 11,794 or more kilograms (26,001 |
25 | | pounds or more), whichever is greater; or |
26 | | (ii) is designed to transport 16 or more
persons, |
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1 | | including the driver;
or
|
2 | | (iii) is of any size and is used in transporting |
3 | | hazardous materials as defined in 49 C.F.R. 383.5.
|
4 | | (B) Pursuant to the interpretation of the Commercial |
5 | | Motor
Vehicle
Safety Act of 1986 by the Federal Highway |
6 | | Administration, the definition of
"commercial motor |
7 | | vehicle" does not include:
|
8 | | (i) recreational vehicles, when operated primarily |
9 | | for personal use;
|
10 | | (ii) vehicles owned by or operated under the |
11 | | direction of the United States Department of Defense |
12 | | or the United States Coast Guard only when operated by
|
13 | | non-civilian personnel. This includes any operator on |
14 | | active military
duty; members of the Reserves; |
15 | | National Guard; personnel on part-time
training; and |
16 | | National Guard military technicians (civilians who are
|
17 | | required to wear military uniforms and are subject to |
18 | | the Code of Military
Justice); or
|
19 | | (iii) firefighting, police, and other emergency |
20 | | equipment (including, without limitation, equipment |
21 | | owned or operated by a HazMat or technical rescue team |
22 | | authorized by a county board under Section 5-1127 of |
23 | | the Counties Code), with audible and
visual signals, |
24 | | owned or operated
by or for a
governmental entity, |
25 | | which is necessary to the preservation of life or
|
26 | | property or the execution of emergency governmental |
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1 | | functions which are
normally not subject to general |
2 | | traffic rules and regulations.
|
3 | | (7) Controlled Substance. "Controlled substance" shall |
4 | | have the same
meaning as defined in Section 102 of the Illinois |
5 | | Controlled Substances Act,
and shall also include cannabis as |
6 | | defined in Section 3 of the Cannabis Control
Act and |
7 | | methamphetamine as defined in Section 10 of the |
8 | | Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act.
|
9 | | (8) Conviction. "Conviction" means an unvacated |
10 | | adjudication of guilt
or a determination that a person has |
11 | | violated or failed to comply with the
law in a court of |
12 | | original jurisdiction or by an authorized administrative
|
13 | | tribunal; an unvacated revocation of pretrial release or |
14 | | forfeiture of bail or collateral deposited to secure
the |
15 | | person's appearance in court ; a plea of guilty or nolo |
16 | | contendere accepted by the court; or the payment of a fine or |
17 | | court cost
regardless of whether the imposition of sentence is |
18 | | deferred and ultimately
a judgment dismissing the underlying |
19 | | charge is entered ; or a violation of a
condition of pretrial |
20 | | release without bail, regardless of whether or not the penalty
|
21 | | is rebated, suspended or probated .
|
22 | | (8.5) Day. "Day" means calendar day.
|
23 | | (9) (Blank).
|
24 | | (10) (Blank).
|
25 | | (11) (Blank).
|
26 | | (12) (Blank).
|
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1 | | (13) Driver. "Driver" means any person who drives, |
2 | | operates, or is in
physical control of a commercial motor |
3 | | vehicle, any person who is required to hold a
CDL, or any |
4 | | person who is a holder of a CDL while operating a |
5 | | non-commercial motor vehicle.
|
6 | | (13.5) Driver applicant. "Driver applicant" means an |
7 | | individual who applies to a state or other jurisdiction to |
8 | | obtain, transfer, upgrade, or renew a CDL or to obtain or renew |
9 | | a CLP.
|
10 | | (13.8) Electronic device. "Electronic device" includes, |
11 | | but is not limited to, a cellular telephone, personal digital |
12 | | assistant, pager, computer, or any other device used to input, |
13 | | write, send, receive, or read text. |
14 | | (14) Employee. "Employee" means a person who is employed |
15 | | as a
commercial
motor vehicle driver. A person who is |
16 | | self-employed as a commercial motor
vehicle driver must comply |
17 | | with the requirements of this UCDLA
pertaining to employees. |
18 | | An
owner-operator on a long-term lease shall be considered an |
19 | | employee.
|
20 | | (15) Employer. "Employer" means a person (including the |
21 | | United
States, a State or a local authority) who owns or leases |
22 | | a commercial motor
vehicle or assigns employees to operate |
23 | | such a vehicle. A person who is
self-employed as a commercial |
24 | | motor vehicle driver must
comply with the requirements of this |
25 | | UCDLA.
|
26 | | (15.1) Endorsement. "Endorsement" means an authorization |
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1 | | to an individual's CLP or CDL required to permit the |
2 | | individual to operate certain types of commercial motor |
3 | | vehicles. |
4 | | (15.2) Entry-level driver training. "Entry-level driver |
5 | | training" means the training an entry-level driver receives |
6 | | from an entity listed on the Federal Motor Carrier Safety |
7 | | Administration's Training Provider Registry prior to: (i) |
8 | | taking the CDL skills test required to receive the Class A or |
9 | | Class B CDL for the first time; (ii) taking the CDL skills test |
10 | | required to upgrade to a Class A or Class B CDL; or (iii) |
11 | | taking the CDL skills test required to obtain a passenger or |
12 | | school bus endorsement for the first time or the CDL knowledge |
13 | | test required to obtain a hazardous materials endorsement for |
14 | | the first time. |
15 | | (15.3) Excepted interstate. "Excepted interstate" means a |
16 | | person who operates or expects to operate in interstate |
17 | | commerce, but engages exclusively in transportation or |
18 | | operations excepted under 49 C.F.R. 390.3(f), 391.2, 391.68, |
19 | | or 398.3 from all or part of the qualification requirements of |
20 | | 49 C.F.R. Part 391 and is not required to obtain a medical |
21 | | examiner's certificate by 49 C.F.R. 391.45. |
22 | | (15.5) Excepted intrastate. "Excepted intrastate" means a |
23 | | person who operates in intrastate commerce but engages |
24 | | exclusively in transportation or operations excepted from all |
25 | | or parts of the state driver qualification requirements. |
26 | | (16) (Blank).
|
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1 | | (16.5) Fatality. "Fatality" means the death of a person as |
2 | | a result of a motor vehicle accident.
|
3 | | (16.7) Foreign commercial driver. "Foreign commercial |
4 | | driver" means a person licensed to operate a commercial motor |
5 | | vehicle by an authority outside the United States, or a |
6 | | citizen of a foreign country who operates a commercial motor |
7 | | vehicle in the United States. |
8 | | (17) Foreign jurisdiction. "Foreign jurisdiction" means a |
9 | | sovereign
jurisdiction that does not fall within the |
10 | | definition of "State".
|
11 | | (18) (Blank).
|
12 | | (19) (Blank).
|
13 | | (20) Hazardous materials. "Hazardous material" means any |
14 | | material that has been designated under 49 U.S.C.
5103 and is |
15 | | required to be placarded under subpart F of 49 C.F.R. part 172 |
16 | | or any quantity of a material listed as a select agent or toxin |
17 | | in 42 C.F.R. part 73.
|
18 | | (20.5) Imminent Hazard. "Imminent hazard" means the |
19 | | existence of any condition of a vehicle, employee, or |
20 | | commercial motor vehicle operations that substantially |
21 | | increases the likelihood of serious injury or death if not |
22 | | discontinued immediately; or a condition relating to hazardous |
23 | | material that presents a substantial likelihood that death, |
24 | | serious illness, severe personal injury, or a substantial |
25 | | endangerment to health, property, or the environment may occur |
26 | | before the reasonably foreseeable completion date of a formal |
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1 | | proceeding begun to lessen the risk of that death, illness, |
2 | | injury or endangerment.
|
3 | | (20.6) Issuance. "Issuance" means initial issuance, |
4 | | transfer, renewal, or upgrade of a CLP or CDL and |
5 | | non-domiciled CLP or CDL. |
6 | | (20.7) Issue. "Issue" means initial issuance, transfer, |
7 | | renewal, or upgrade of a CLP or CDL and non-domiciled CLP or |
8 | | non-domiciled CDL. |
9 | | (21) Long-term lease. "Long-term lease" means a lease of a |
10 | | commercial
motor vehicle by the owner-lessor to a lessee, for |
11 | | a period of more than 29
days.
|
12 | | (21.01) Manual transmission. "Manual transmission" means a |
13 | | transmission utilizing a driver-operated clutch that is |
14 | | activated by a pedal or lever and a gear-shift mechanism |
15 | | operated either by hand or foot including those known as a |
16 | | stick shift, stick, straight drive, or standard transmission. |
17 | | All other transmissions, whether semi-automatic or automatic, |
18 | | shall be considered automatic for the purposes of the |
19 | | standardized restriction code. |
20 | | (21.1) Medical examiner. "Medical examiner" means an |
21 | | individual certified by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety |
22 | | Administration and listed on the National Registry of |
23 | | Certified Medical Examiners in accordance with Federal Motor |
24 | | Carrier Safety Regulations, 49 CFR 390.101 et seq. |
25 | | (21.2) Medical examiner's certificate. "Medical examiner's |
26 | | certificate" means either (1) prior to June 22, 2021, a |
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1 | | document prescribed or approved by the Secretary of State that |
2 | | is issued by a medical examiner to a driver to medically |
3 | | qualify him or her to drive; or (2) beginning June 22, 2021, an |
4 | | electronic submission of results of an examination conducted |
5 | | by a medical examiner listed on the National Registry of |
6 | | Certified Medical Examiners to the Federal Motor Carrier |
7 | | Safety Administration of a driver to medically qualify him or |
8 | | her to drive. |
9 | | (21.5) Medical variance. "Medical variance" means a driver |
10 | | has received one of the following from the Federal Motor |
11 | | Carrier Safety Administration which allows the driver to be |
12 | | issued a medical certificate: (1) an exemption letter |
13 | | permitting operation of a commercial motor vehicle pursuant to |
14 | | 49 C.F.R. Part 381, Subpart C or 49 C.F.R. 391.64; or (2) a |
15 | | skill performance evaluation (SPE) certificate permitting |
16 | | operation of a commercial motor vehicle pursuant to 49 C.F.R. |
17 | | 391.49. |
18 | | (21.7) Mobile telephone. "Mobile telephone" means a mobile |
19 | | communication device that falls under or uses any commercial |
20 | | mobile radio service, as defined in regulations of the Federal |
21 | | Communications Commission, 47 CFR 20.3. It does not include |
22 | | two-way or citizens band radio services. |
23 | | (22) Motor Vehicle. "Motor vehicle" means every vehicle
|
24 | | which is self-propelled, and every vehicle which is propelled |
25 | | by electric
power obtained from over head trolley wires but |
26 | | not operated upon rails,
except vehicles moved solely by human |
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1 | | power and motorized wheel chairs.
|
2 | | (22.2) Motor vehicle record. "Motor vehicle record" means |
3 | | a report of the driving status and history of a driver |
4 | | generated from the driver record provided to users, such as |
5 | | drivers or employers, and is subject to the provisions of the |
6 | | Driver Privacy Protection Act, 18 U.S.C. 2721-2725. |
7 | | (22.5) Non-CMV. "Non-CMV" means a motor vehicle or |
8 | | combination of motor vehicles not defined by the term |
9 | | "commercial motor vehicle" or "CMV" in this Section.
|
10 | | (22.7) Non-excepted interstate. "Non-excepted interstate" |
11 | | means a person who operates or expects to operate in |
12 | | interstate commerce, is subject to and meets the qualification |
13 | | requirements under 49 C.F.R. Part 391, and is required to |
14 | | obtain a medical examiner's certificate by 49 C.F.R. 391.45. |
15 | | (22.8) Non-excepted intrastate. "Non-excepted intrastate" |
16 | | means a person who operates only in intrastate commerce and is |
17 | | subject to State driver qualification requirements. |
18 | | (23) Non-domiciled CLP or Non-domiciled CDL. |
19 | | "Non-domiciled CLP" or "Non-domiciled CDL" means a CLP or CDL, |
20 | | respectively, issued by a state or other jurisdiction under |
21 | | either of the following two conditions: |
22 | | (i) to an individual domiciled in a foreign country |
23 | | meeting the requirements of Part 383.23(b)(1) of 49 C.F.R. |
24 | | of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.
|
25 | | (ii) to an individual domiciled in another state |
26 | | meeting the requirements of Part 383.23(b)(2) of 49 C.F.R. |
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1 | | of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.
|
2 | | (24) (Blank).
|
3 | | (25) (Blank).
|
4 | | (25.5) Railroad-Highway Grade Crossing Violation. |
5 | | "Railroad-highway
grade
crossing violation" means a
violation, |
6 | | while operating a commercial motor vehicle, of
any
of the |
7 | | following:
|
8 | | (A) Section 11-1201, 11-1202, or 11-1425 of this
Code.
|
9 | | (B) Any other similar
law or local ordinance of any |
10 | | state relating to
railroad-highway grade crossing.
|
11 | | (25.7) School Bus. "School bus" means a commercial motor |
12 | | vehicle used to transport pre-primary, primary, or secondary |
13 | | school students from home to school, from school to home, or to |
14 | | and from school-sponsored events. "School bus" does not |
15 | | include a bus used as a common carrier.
|
16 | | (26) Serious Traffic Violation. "Serious traffic |
17 | | violation"
means:
|
18 | | (A) a conviction when operating a commercial motor |
19 | | vehicle, or when operating a non-CMV while holding a CLP |
20 | | or CDL,
of:
|
21 | | (i) a violation relating to excessive speeding,
|
22 | | involving a single speeding charge of 15 miles per |
23 | | hour or more above the
legal speed limit; or
|
24 | | (ii) a violation relating to reckless driving; or
|
25 | | (iii) a violation of any State law or local |
26 | | ordinance relating to motor
vehicle traffic control |
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1 | | (other than parking violations) arising in
connection |
2 | | with a fatal traffic accident; or
|
3 | | (iv) a violation of Section 6-501, relating to |
4 | | having multiple driver's
licenses; or
|
5 | | (v) a violation of paragraph (a) of Section 6-507, |
6 | | relating to the
requirement to have a valid CLP or CDL; |
7 | | or
|
8 | | (vi) a violation relating to improper or erratic |
9 | | traffic lane changes;
or
|
10 | | (vii) a violation relating to following another |
11 | | vehicle too closely; or
|
12 | | (viii) a violation relating to texting while |
13 | | driving; or |
14 | | (ix) a violation relating to the use of a |
15 | | hand-held mobile telephone while driving; or |
16 | | (B) any other similar violation of a law or local
|
17 | | ordinance of any state relating to motor vehicle traffic |
18 | | control, other
than a parking violation, which the |
19 | | Secretary of State determines by
administrative rule to be |
20 | | serious.
|
21 | | (27) State. "State" means a state of the United States, |
22 | | the District of
Columbia and any province or territory of |
23 | | Canada.
|
24 | | (28) (Blank).
|
25 | | (29) (Blank).
|
26 | | (30) (Blank).
|
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1 | | (31) (Blank).
|
2 | | (32) Texting. "Texting" means manually entering |
3 | | alphanumeric text into, or reading text from, an electronic |
4 | | device. |
5 | | (1) Texting includes, but is not limited to, short |
6 | | message service, emailing, instant messaging, a command or |
7 | | request to access a World Wide Web page, pressing more |
8 | | than a single button to initiate or terminate a voice |
9 | | communication using a mobile telephone, or engaging in any |
10 | | other form of electronic text retrieval or entry for |
11 | | present or future communication. |
12 | | (2) Texting does not include: |
13 | | (i) inputting, selecting, or reading information |
14 | | on a global positioning system or navigation system; |
15 | | or |
16 | | (ii) pressing a single button to initiate or |
17 | | terminate a voice communication using a mobile |
18 | | telephone; or |
19 | | (iii) using a device capable of performing |
20 | | multiple functions (for example, a fleet management |
21 | | system, dispatching device, smart phone, citizens band |
22 | | radio, or music player) for a purpose that is not |
23 | | otherwise prohibited by Part 392 of the Federal Motor |
24 | | Carrier Safety Regulations. |
25 | | (32.3) Third party skills test examiner. "Third party |
26 | | skills test examiner" means a person employed by a third party |
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1 | | tester who is authorized by the State to administer the CDL |
2 | | skills tests specified in 49 C.F.R. Part 383, subparts G and H. |
3 | | (32.5) Third party tester. "Third party tester" means a |
4 | | person (including, but not limited to, another state, a motor |
5 | | carrier, a private driver training facility or other private |
6 | | institution, or a department, agency, or instrumentality of a |
7 | | local government) authorized by the State to employ skills |
8 | | test examiners to administer the CDL skills tests specified in |
9 | | 49 C.F.R. Part 383, subparts G and H. |
10 | | (32.7) United States. "United States" means the 50 states |
11 | | and the District of Columbia. |
12 | | (33) Use a hand-held mobile telephone. "Use a hand-held |
13 | | mobile telephone" means: |
14 | | (1) using at least one hand to hold a mobile telephone |
15 | | to conduct a voice communication; |
16 | | (2) dialing or answering a mobile telephone by |
17 | | pressing more than a single button; or |
18 | | (3) reaching for a mobile telephone in a manner that |
19 | | requires a driver to maneuver so that he or she is no |
20 | | longer in a seated driving position, restrained by a seat |
21 | | belt that is installed in accordance with 49 CFR 393.93 |
22 | | and adjusted in accordance with the vehicle manufacturer's |
23 | | instructions. |
24 | | (Source: P.A. 100-223, eff. 8-18-17; 101-185, eff. 1-1-20; |
25 | | 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
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1 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 102-982 ) |
2 | | Sec. 6-500. Definitions of words and phrases. |
3 | | Notwithstanding the
definitions set forth elsewhere in this
|
4 | | Code, for purposes of the Uniform Commercial Driver's License |
5 | | Act
(UCDLA), the words and phrases listed below have the |
6 | | meanings
ascribed to them as follows:
|
7 | | (1) Alcohol. "Alcohol" means any substance containing any |
8 | | form of
alcohol, including but not limited to ethanol,
|
9 | | methanol,
propanol, and
isopropanol.
|
10 | | (2) Alcohol concentration. "Alcohol concentration" means:
|
11 | | (A) the number of grams of alcohol per 210 liters of |
12 | | breath;
or
|
13 | | (B) the number of grams of alcohol per 100 milliliters |
14 | | of
blood; or
|
15 | | (C) the number of grams of alcohol per 67 milliliters |
16 | | of
urine.
|
17 | | Alcohol tests administered within 2 hours of the driver |
18 | | being
"stopped or detained" shall be considered that driver's |
19 | | "alcohol
concentration" for the purposes of enforcing this |
20 | | UCDLA.
|
21 | | (3) (Blank).
|
22 | | (4) (Blank).
|
23 | | (5) (Blank).
|
24 | | (5.3) CDLIS driver record. "CDLIS driver record" means the |
25 | | electronic record of the individual CDL driver's status and |
26 | | history stored by the State-of-Record as part of the |
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1 | | Commercial Driver's License Information System, or CDLIS, |
2 | | established under 49 U.S.C. 31309. |
3 | | (5.5) CDLIS motor vehicle record. "CDLIS motor vehicle |
4 | | record" or "CDLIS MVR" means a report generated from the CDLIS |
5 | | driver record meeting the requirements for access to CDLIS |
6 | | information and provided by states to users authorized in 49 |
7 | | C.F.R. 384.225(e)(3) and (4), subject to the provisions of the |
8 | | Driver Privacy Protection Act, 18 U.S.C. 2721-2725. |
9 | | (5.7) Commercial driver's license downgrade. "Commercial |
10 | | driver's license downgrade" or "CDL downgrade" means either: |
11 | | (A) a state allows the driver to change his or her |
12 | | self-certification to interstate, but operating |
13 | | exclusively in transportation or operation excepted from |
14 | | 49 C.F.R. Part 391, as provided in 49 C.F.R. 390.3(f), |
15 | | 391.2, 391.68, or 398.3; |
16 | | (B) a state allows the driver to change his or her |
17 | | self-certification to intrastate only, if the driver |
18 | | qualifies under that state's physical qualification |
19 | | requirements for intrastate only; |
20 | | (C) a state allows the driver to change his or her |
21 | | certification to intrastate, but operating exclusively in |
22 | | transportation or operations excepted from all or part of |
23 | | the state driver qualification requirements; or |
24 | | (D) a state removes the CDL privilege from the driver |
25 | | license. |
26 | | (6) Commercial Motor Vehicle.
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1 | | (A) "Commercial motor vehicle" or "CMV" means
a motor |
2 | | vehicle or combination of motor vehicles used in commerce, |
3 | | except those referred to in subdivision (B), designed
to |
4 | | transport passengers or property if the motor vehicle:
|
5 | | (i) has a gross combination weight rating or gross |
6 | | combination weight of 11,794 kilograms or more (26,001 |
7 | | pounds or more), whichever is greater, inclusive of |
8 | | any towed unit with a gross vehicle weight rating or
|
9 | | gross vehicle weight of more than 4,536 kilograms |
10 | | (10,000 pounds), whichever is greater; or
|
11 | | (i-5) has a gross vehicle weight rating or gross |
12 | | vehicle weight of 11,794 or more kilograms (26,001 |
13 | | pounds or more), whichever is greater; or |
14 | | (ii) is designed to transport 16 or more
persons, |
15 | | including the driver;
or
|
16 | | (iii) is of any size and is used in transporting |
17 | | hazardous materials as defined in 49 C.F.R. 383.5.
|
18 | | (B) Pursuant to the interpretation of the Commercial |
19 | | Motor
Vehicle
Safety Act of 1986 by the Federal Highway |
20 | | Administration, the definition of
"commercial motor |
21 | | vehicle" does not include:
|
22 | | (i) recreational vehicles, when operated primarily |
23 | | for personal use;
|
24 | | (ii) vehicles owned by or operated under the |
25 | | direction of the United States Department of Defense |
26 | | or the United States Coast Guard only when operated by
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1 | | non-civilian personnel. This includes any operator on |
2 | | active military
duty; members of the Reserves; |
3 | | National Guard; personnel on part-time
training; and |
4 | | National Guard military technicians (civilians who are
|
5 | | required to wear military uniforms and are subject to |
6 | | the Code of Military
Justice); or
|
7 | | (iii) firefighting, police, and other emergency |
8 | | equipment (including, without limitation, equipment |
9 | | owned or operated by a HazMat or technical rescue team |
10 | | authorized by a county board under Section 5-1127 of |
11 | | the Counties Code), with audible and
visual signals, |
12 | | owned or operated
by or for a
governmental entity, |
13 | | which is necessary to the preservation of life or
|
14 | | property or the execution of emergency governmental |
15 | | functions which are
normally not subject to general |
16 | | traffic rules and regulations.
|
17 | | (7) Controlled Substance. "Controlled substance" shall |
18 | | have the same
meaning as defined in Section 102 of the Illinois |
19 | | Controlled Substances Act,
and shall also include cannabis as |
20 | | defined in Section 3 of the Cannabis Control
Act and |
21 | | methamphetamine as defined in Section 10 of the |
22 | | Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act.
|
23 | | (8) Conviction. "Conviction" means an unvacated |
24 | | adjudication of guilt
or a determination that a person has |
25 | | violated or failed to comply with the
law in a court of |
26 | | original jurisdiction or by an authorized administrative
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1 | | tribunal; an unvacated revocation of pretrial release or |
2 | | forfeiture of bail or collateral deposited to secure
the |
3 | | person's appearance in court ; a plea of guilty or nolo |
4 | | contendere accepted by the court; or the payment of a fine or |
5 | | court cost
regardless of whether the imposition of sentence is |
6 | | deferred and ultimately
a judgment dismissing the underlying |
7 | | charge is entered ; or a violation of a
condition of pretrial |
8 | | release without bail, regardless of whether or not the penalty
|
9 | | is rebated, suspended or probated .
|
10 | | (8.5) Day. "Day" means calendar day.
|
11 | | (9) (Blank).
|
12 | | (10) (Blank).
|
13 | | (11) (Blank).
|
14 | | (12) (Blank).
|
15 | | (13) Driver. "Driver" means any person who drives, |
16 | | operates, or is in
physical control of a commercial motor |
17 | | vehicle, any person who is required to hold a
CDL, or any |
18 | | person who is a holder of a CDL while operating a |
19 | | non-commercial motor vehicle.
|
20 | | (13.5) Driver applicant. "Driver applicant" means an |
21 | | individual who applies to a state or other jurisdiction to |
22 | | obtain, transfer, upgrade, or renew a CDL or to obtain or renew |
23 | | a CLP.
|
24 | | (13.8) Electronic device. "Electronic device" includes, |
25 | | but is not limited to, a cellular telephone, personal digital |
26 | | assistant, pager, computer, or any other device used to input, |
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1 | | write, send, receive, or read text. |
2 | | (14) Employee. "Employee" means a person who is employed |
3 | | as a
commercial
motor vehicle driver. A person who is |
4 | | self-employed as a commercial motor
vehicle driver must comply |
5 | | with the requirements of this UCDLA
pertaining to employees. |
6 | | An
owner-operator on a long-term lease shall be considered an |
7 | | employee.
|
8 | | (15) Employer. "Employer" means a person (including the |
9 | | United
States, a State or a local authority) who owns or leases |
10 | | a commercial motor
vehicle or assigns employees to operate |
11 | | such a vehicle. A person who is
self-employed as a commercial |
12 | | motor vehicle driver must
comply with the requirements of this |
13 | | UCDLA.
|
14 | | (15.1) Endorsement. "Endorsement" means an authorization |
15 | | to an individual's CLP or CDL required to permit the |
16 | | individual to operate certain types of commercial motor |
17 | | vehicles. |
18 | | (15.2) Entry-level driver training. "Entry-level driver |
19 | | training" means the training an entry-level driver receives |
20 | | from an entity listed on the Federal Motor Carrier Safety |
21 | | Administration's Training Provider Registry prior to: (i) |
22 | | taking the CDL skills test required to receive the Class A or |
23 | | Class B CDL for the first time; (ii) taking the CDL skills test |
24 | | required to upgrade to a Class A or Class B CDL; or (iii) |
25 | | taking the CDL skills test required to obtain a passenger or |
26 | | school bus endorsement for the first time or the CDL knowledge |
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1 | | test required to obtain a hazardous materials endorsement for |
2 | | the first time. |
3 | | (15.3) Excepted interstate. "Excepted interstate" means a |
4 | | person who operates or expects to operate in interstate |
5 | | commerce, but engages exclusively in transportation or |
6 | | operations excepted under 49 C.F.R. 390.3(f), 391.2, 391.68, |
7 | | or 398.3 from all or part of the qualification requirements of |
8 | | 49 C.F.R. Part 391 and is not required to obtain a medical |
9 | | examiner's certificate by 49 C.F.R. 391.45. |
10 | | (15.5) Excepted intrastate. "Excepted intrastate" means a |
11 | | person who operates in intrastate commerce but engages |
12 | | exclusively in transportation or operations excepted from all |
13 | | or parts of the state driver qualification requirements. |
14 | | (16) (Blank).
|
15 | | (16.5) Fatality. "Fatality" means the death of a person as |
16 | | a result of a motor vehicle crash.
|
17 | | (16.7) Foreign commercial driver. "Foreign commercial |
18 | | driver" means a person licensed to operate a commercial motor |
19 | | vehicle by an authority outside the United States, or a |
20 | | citizen of a foreign country who operates a commercial motor |
21 | | vehicle in the United States. |
22 | | (17) Foreign jurisdiction. "Foreign jurisdiction" means a |
23 | | sovereign
jurisdiction that does not fall within the |
24 | | definition of "State".
|
25 | | (18) (Blank).
|
26 | | (19) (Blank).
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1 | | (20) Hazardous materials. "Hazardous material" means any |
2 | | material that has been designated under 49 U.S.C.
5103 and is |
3 | | required to be placarded under subpart F of 49 C.F.R. part 172 |
4 | | or any quantity of a material listed as a select agent or toxin |
5 | | in 42 C.F.R. part 73.
|
6 | | (20.5) Imminent Hazard. "Imminent hazard" means the |
7 | | existence of any condition of a vehicle, employee, or |
8 | | commercial motor vehicle operations that substantially |
9 | | increases the likelihood of serious injury or death if not |
10 | | discontinued immediately; or a condition relating to hazardous |
11 | | material that presents a substantial likelihood that death, |
12 | | serious illness, severe personal injury, or a substantial |
13 | | endangerment to health, property, or the environment may occur |
14 | | before the reasonably foreseeable completion date of a formal |
15 | | proceeding begun to lessen the risk of that death, illness, |
16 | | injury or endangerment.
|
17 | | (20.6) Issuance. "Issuance" means initial issuance, |
18 | | transfer, renewal, or upgrade of a CLP or CDL and |
19 | | non-domiciled CLP or CDL. |
20 | | (20.7) Issue. "Issue" means initial issuance, transfer, |
21 | | renewal, or upgrade of a CLP or CDL and non-domiciled CLP or |
22 | | non-domiciled CDL. |
23 | | (21) Long-term lease. "Long-term lease" means a lease of a |
24 | | commercial
motor vehicle by the owner-lessor to a lessee, for |
25 | | a period of more than 29
days.
|
26 | | (21.01) Manual transmission. "Manual transmission" means a |
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1 | | transmission utilizing a driver-operated clutch that is |
2 | | activated by a pedal or lever and a gear-shift mechanism |
3 | | operated either by hand or foot including those known as a |
4 | | stick shift, stick, straight drive, or standard transmission. |
5 | | All other transmissions, whether semi-automatic or automatic, |
6 | | shall be considered automatic for the purposes of the |
7 | | standardized restriction code. |
8 | | (21.1) Medical examiner. "Medical examiner" means an |
9 | | individual certified by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety |
10 | | Administration and listed on the National Registry of |
11 | | Certified Medical Examiners in accordance with Federal Motor |
12 | | Carrier Safety Regulations, 49 CFR 390.101 et seq. |
13 | | (21.2) Medical examiner's certificate. "Medical examiner's |
14 | | certificate" means either (1) prior to June 22, 2021, a |
15 | | document prescribed or approved by the Secretary of State that |
16 | | is issued by a medical examiner to a driver to medically |
17 | | qualify him or her to drive; or (2) beginning June 22, 2021, an |
18 | | electronic submission of results of an examination conducted |
19 | | by a medical examiner listed on the National Registry of |
20 | | Certified Medical Examiners to the Federal Motor Carrier |
21 | | Safety Administration of a driver to medically qualify him or |
22 | | her to drive. |
23 | | (21.5) Medical variance. "Medical variance" means a driver |
24 | | has received one of the following from the Federal Motor |
25 | | Carrier Safety Administration which allows the driver to be |
26 | | issued a medical certificate: (1) an exemption letter |
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1 | | permitting operation of a commercial motor vehicle pursuant to |
2 | | 49 C.F.R. Part 381, Subpart C or 49 C.F.R. 391.64; or (2) a |
3 | | skill performance evaluation (SPE) certificate permitting |
4 | | operation of a commercial motor vehicle pursuant to 49 C.F.R. |
5 | | 391.49. |
6 | | (21.7) Mobile telephone. "Mobile telephone" means a mobile |
7 | | communication device that falls under or uses any commercial |
8 | | mobile radio service, as defined in regulations of the Federal |
9 | | Communications Commission, 47 CFR 20.3. It does not include |
10 | | two-way or citizens band radio services. |
11 | | (22) Motor Vehicle. "Motor vehicle" means every vehicle
|
12 | | which is self-propelled, and every vehicle which is propelled |
13 | | by electric
power obtained from over head trolley wires but |
14 | | not operated upon rails,
except vehicles moved solely by human |
15 | | power and motorized wheel chairs.
|
16 | | (22.2) Motor vehicle record. "Motor vehicle record" means |
17 | | a report of the driving status and history of a driver |
18 | | generated from the driver record provided to users, such as |
19 | | drivers or employers, and is subject to the provisions of the |
20 | | Driver Privacy Protection Act, 18 U.S.C. 2721-2725. |
21 | | (22.5) Non-CMV. "Non-CMV" means a motor vehicle or |
22 | | combination of motor vehicles not defined by the term |
23 | | "commercial motor vehicle" or "CMV" in this Section.
|
24 | | (22.7) Non-excepted interstate. "Non-excepted interstate" |
25 | | means a person who operates or expects to operate in |
26 | | interstate commerce, is subject to and meets the qualification |
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1 | | requirements under 49 C.F.R. Part 391, and is required to |
2 | | obtain a medical examiner's certificate by 49 C.F.R. 391.45. |
3 | | (22.8) Non-excepted intrastate. "Non-excepted intrastate" |
4 | | means a person who operates only in intrastate commerce and is |
5 | | subject to State driver qualification requirements. |
6 | | (23) Non-domiciled CLP or Non-domiciled CDL. |
7 | | "Non-domiciled CLP" or "Non-domiciled CDL" means a CLP or CDL, |
8 | | respectively, issued by a state or other jurisdiction under |
9 | | either of the following two conditions: |
10 | | (i) to an individual domiciled in a foreign country |
11 | | meeting the requirements of Part 383.23(b)(1) of 49 C.F.R. |
12 | | of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.
|
13 | | (ii) to an individual domiciled in another state |
14 | | meeting the requirements of Part 383.23(b)(2) of 49 C.F.R. |
15 | | of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.
|
16 | | (24) (Blank).
|
17 | | (25) (Blank).
|
18 | | (25.5) Railroad-Highway Grade Crossing Violation. |
19 | | "Railroad-highway
grade
crossing violation" means a
violation, |
20 | | while operating a commercial motor vehicle, of
any
of the |
21 | | following:
|
22 | | (A) Section 11-1201, 11-1202, or 11-1425 of this
Code.
|
23 | | (B) Any other similar
law or local ordinance of any |
24 | | state relating to
railroad-highway grade crossing.
|
25 | | (25.7) School Bus. "School bus" means a commercial motor |
26 | | vehicle used to transport pre-primary, primary, or secondary |
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1 | | school students from home to school, from school to home, or to |
2 | | and from school-sponsored events. "School bus" does not |
3 | | include a bus used as a common carrier.
|
4 | | (26) Serious Traffic Violation. "Serious traffic |
5 | | violation"
means:
|
6 | | (A) a conviction when operating a commercial motor |
7 | | vehicle, or when operating a non-CMV while holding a CLP |
8 | | or CDL,
of:
|
9 | | (i) a violation relating to excessive speeding,
|
10 | | involving a single speeding charge of 15 miles per |
11 | | hour or more above the
legal speed limit; or
|
12 | | (ii) a violation relating to reckless driving; or
|
13 | | (iii) a violation of any State law or local |
14 | | ordinance relating to motor
vehicle traffic control |
15 | | (other than parking violations) arising in
connection |
16 | | with a fatal traffic crash; or
|
17 | | (iv) a violation of Section 6-501, relating to |
18 | | having multiple driver's
licenses; or
|
19 | | (v) a violation of paragraph (a) of Section 6-507, |
20 | | relating to the
requirement to have a valid CLP or CDL; |
21 | | or
|
22 | | (vi) a violation relating to improper or erratic |
23 | | traffic lane changes;
or
|
24 | | (vii) a violation relating to following another |
25 | | vehicle too closely; or
|
26 | | (viii) a violation relating to texting while |
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1 | | driving; or |
2 | | (ix) a violation relating to the use of a |
3 | | hand-held mobile telephone while driving; or |
4 | | (B) any other similar violation of a law or local
|
5 | | ordinance of any state relating to motor vehicle traffic |
6 | | control, other
than a parking violation, which the |
7 | | Secretary of State determines by
administrative rule to be |
8 | | serious.
|
9 | | (27) State. "State" means a state of the United States, |
10 | | the District of
Columbia and any province or territory of |
11 | | Canada.
|
12 | | (28) (Blank).
|
13 | | (29) (Blank).
|
14 | | (30) (Blank).
|
15 | | (31) (Blank).
|
16 | | (32) Texting. "Texting" means manually entering |
17 | | alphanumeric text into, or reading text from, an electronic |
18 | | device. |
19 | | (1) Texting includes, but is not limited to, short |
20 | | message service, emailing, instant messaging, a command or |
21 | | request to access a World Wide Web page, pressing more |
22 | | than a single button to initiate or terminate a voice |
23 | | communication using a mobile telephone, or engaging in any |
24 | | other form of electronic text retrieval or entry for |
25 | | present or future communication. |
26 | | (2) Texting does not include: |
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1 | | (i) inputting, selecting, or reading information |
2 | | on a global positioning system or navigation system; |
3 | | or |
4 | | (ii) pressing a single button to initiate or |
5 | | terminate a voice communication using a mobile |
6 | | telephone; or |
7 | | (iii) using a device capable of performing |
8 | | multiple functions (for example, a fleet management |
9 | | system, dispatching device, smart phone, citizens band |
10 | | radio, or music player) for a purpose that is not |
11 | | otherwise prohibited by Part 392 of the Federal Motor |
12 | | Carrier Safety Regulations. |
13 | | (32.3) Third party skills test examiner. "Third party |
14 | | skills test examiner" means a person employed by a third party |
15 | | tester who is authorized by the State to administer the CDL |
16 | | skills tests specified in 49 C.F.R. Part 383, subparts G and H. |
17 | | (32.5) Third party tester. "Third party tester" means a |
18 | | person (including, but not limited to, another state, a motor |
19 | | carrier, a private driver training facility or other private |
20 | | institution, or a department, agency, or instrumentality of a |
21 | | local government) authorized by the State to employ skills |
22 | | test examiners to administer the CDL skills tests specified in |
23 | | 49 C.F.R. Part 383, subparts G and H. |
24 | | (32.7) United States. "United States" means the 50 states |
25 | | and the District of Columbia. |
26 | | (33) Use a hand-held mobile telephone. "Use a hand-held |
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1 | | mobile telephone" means: |
2 | | (1) using at least one hand to hold a mobile telephone |
3 | | to conduct a voice communication; |
4 | | (2) dialing or answering a mobile telephone by |
5 | | pressing more than a single button; or |
6 | | (3) reaching for a mobile telephone in a manner that |
7 | | requires a driver to maneuver so that he or she is no |
8 | | longer in a seated driving position, restrained by a seat |
9 | | belt that is installed in accordance with 49 CFR 393.93 |
10 | | and adjusted in accordance with the vehicle manufacturer's |
11 | | instructions. |
12 | | (Source: P.A. 101-185, eff. 1-1-20; 101-652, eff. 1-1-23; |
13 | | 102-982, eff. 7-1-23.)
|
14 | | Section 55. The Snowmobile Registration and Safety Act is |
15 | | amended by changing Section 5-7 as follows:
|
16 | | (625 ILCS 40/5-7)
|
17 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 ) |
18 | | Sec. 5-7. Operating a snowmobile while under the influence |
19 | | of alcohol or
other drug or drugs, intoxicating compound or |
20 | | compounds, or a combination of
them; criminal penalties; |
21 | | suspension of operating privileges. |
22 | | (a) A person may not operate or be in actual physical |
23 | | control of a
snowmobile within this State
while:
|
24 | | 1. The alcohol concentration in that person's blood, |
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1 | | other bodily substance, or breath is a
concentration at |
2 | | which driving a motor vehicle is prohibited under
|
3 | | subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of
Section 11-501 of the |
4 | | Illinois Vehicle Code;
|
5 | | 2. The person is under the influence of alcohol;
|
6 | | 3. The person is under the influence of any other drug |
7 | | or combination of
drugs to a degree that renders that |
8 | | person incapable of safely operating a
snowmobile;
|
9 | | 3.1. The person is under the influence of any |
10 | | intoxicating compound or
combination of intoxicating |
11 | | compounds to a degree that renders the person
incapable of |
12 | | safely operating a snowmobile;
|
13 | | 4. The person is under the combined influence of |
14 | | alcohol and any other
drug or drugs or intoxicating |
15 | | compound or compounds to a degree that
renders that person |
16 | | incapable of safely
operating a snowmobile;
|
17 | | 4.3. The person who is not a CDL holder has a |
18 | | tetrahydrocannabinol concentration in the person's whole |
19 | | blood or other bodily substance at which driving a motor |
20 | | vehicle is prohibited under
subdivision (7) of subsection |
21 | | (a) of
Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code; |
22 | | 4.5. The person who is a CDL holder has any amount of a |
23 | | drug, substance, or
compound in the person's breath, |
24 | | blood, other bodily substance, or urine resulting from the |
25 | | unlawful use or consumption of cannabis listed in the |
26 | | Cannabis Control Act; or |
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1 | | 5. There is any amount of a drug, substance, or |
2 | | compound in that person's
breath, blood, other bodily |
3 | | substance, or urine resulting from the unlawful use or |
4 | | consumption
of a controlled substance listed in the
|
5 | | Illinois Controlled Substances Act, methamphetamine as |
6 | | listed in the Methamphetamine Control and Community |
7 | | Protection Act, or intoxicating compound listed in the
use
|
8 | | of Intoxicating Compounds Act.
|
9 | | (b) The fact that a person charged with violating this |
10 | | Section is or has
been legally entitled to use alcohol, other |
11 | | drug or drugs, any
intoxicating
compound or compounds, or any |
12 | | combination of them does not constitute a
defense against a |
13 | | charge of violating this Section.
|
14 | | (c) Every person convicted of violating this Section or a |
15 | | similar
provision of a local ordinance is guilty of a
Class A |
16 | | misdemeanor, except as otherwise provided in this Section.
|
17 | | (c-1) As used in this Section, "first time offender" means |
18 | | any person who has not had a previous conviction or been |
19 | | assigned supervision for violating this Section or a similar |
20 | | provision of a local ordinance, or any person who has not had a |
21 | | suspension imposed under subsection (e) of Section 5-7.1. |
22 | | (c-2) For purposes of this Section, the following are |
23 | | equivalent to a conviction: |
24 | | (1) a forfeiture of bail or collateral deposited to |
25 | | secure a defendant's appearance in court when forfeiture |
26 | | has not been vacated; or |
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1 | | (2) the failure of a defendant to appear for trial.
|
2 | | (d) Every person convicted of violating this Section is |
3 | | guilty of a
Class 4 felony if:
|
4 | | 1. The person has a previous conviction under this |
5 | | Section;
|
6 | | 2. The offense results in personal injury where a |
7 | | person other than the
operator suffers great bodily harm |
8 | | or permanent disability or disfigurement,
when the |
9 | | violation was a proximate cause of the injuries.
A person |
10 | | guilty of a Class 4 felony under this paragraph 2, if |
11 | | sentenced to a
term of imprisonment, shall be sentenced to |
12 | | not less than one year nor more
than
12 years; or
|
13 | | 3. The offense occurred during a period in which the |
14 | | person's privileges
to
operate a snowmobile are revoked or |
15 | | suspended, and the revocation or
suspension was for a |
16 | | violation of this Section or was imposed under Section
|
17 | | 5-7.1.
|
18 | | (e) Every person convicted of violating this Section is |
19 | | guilty
of a
Class 2 felony if the offense results in the death |
20 | | of a person.
A person guilty of a Class 2 felony under this |
21 | | subsection (e), if sentenced
to
a term of imprisonment, shall |
22 | | be sentenced to a term of not less than 3 years
and not more |
23 | | than 14 years.
|
24 | | (e-1) Every person convicted of violating this Section or |
25 | | a similar
provision of a local ordinance who had a child under |
26 | | the age of 16 on board the
snowmobile at the time of offense |
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1 | | shall be subject to a mandatory minimum fine
of $500 and shall |
2 | | be subject to a mandatory minimum of 5 days of community
|
3 | | service in a program benefiting children. The assignment under |
4 | | this subsection
shall not be subject to suspension nor shall |
5 | | the person be eligible for
probation in order to reduce the |
6 | | assignment.
|
7 | | (e-2) Every person found guilty of violating this Section, |
8 | | whose operation
of
a snowmobile while in violation of this |
9 | | Section proximately caused any incident
resulting in an |
10 | | appropriate emergency response, shall be liable for the |
11 | | expense
of an emergency response as provided in subsection (i) |
12 | | of Section 11-501.01 of the Illinois Vehicle Code.
|
13 | | (e-3) In addition to any other penalties and liabilities, |
14 | | a person who is
found guilty of violating this Section, |
15 | | including any person placed on court
supervision, shall be |
16 | | fined $100, payable to the circuit clerk, who shall
distribute |
17 | | the money to the law enforcement agency that made the arrest or |
18 | | as provided in subsection (c) of Section 10-5 of the Criminal |
19 | | and Traffic Assessment Act if the arresting agency is a State |
20 | | agency, unless more than one agency is responsible for the |
21 | | arrest, in which case the amount shall be remitted to each unit |
22 | | of government equally. Any moneys received by a law |
23 | | enforcement agency under
this subsection (e-3) shall be used |
24 | | to purchase law enforcement equipment or to
provide law |
25 | | enforcement training that will assist in the prevention of |
26 | | alcohol
related criminal violence throughout the State. Law |
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1 | | enforcement equipment shall
include, but is not limited to, |
2 | | in-car video cameras, radar and laser speed
detection devices, |
3 | | and alcohol breath testers.
|
4 | | (f) In addition to any criminal penalties imposed, the
|
5 | | Department of Natural Resources shall suspend the
snowmobile |
6 | | operation privileges of
a person convicted or found guilty of |
7 | | a misdemeanor under this
Section for a period of one
year, |
8 | | except that first-time offenders are exempt from
this |
9 | | mandatory one-year suspension.
|
10 | | (g) In addition to any criminal penalties imposed, the |
11 | | Department of Natural
Resources shall suspend for a period of |
12 | | 5 years the snowmobile operation
privileges of any person |
13 | | convicted or found guilty of a felony under this
Section.
|
14 | | (Source: P.A. 102-145, eff. 7-23-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
|
15 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 ) |
16 | | Sec. 5-7. Operating a snowmobile while under the influence |
17 | | of alcohol or
other drug or drugs, intoxicating compound or |
18 | | compounds, or a combination of
them; criminal penalties; |
19 | | suspension of operating privileges. |
20 | | (a) A person may not operate or be in actual physical |
21 | | control of a
snowmobile within this State
while:
|
22 | | 1. The alcohol concentration in that person's blood, |
23 | | other bodily substance, or breath is a
concentration at |
24 | | which driving a motor vehicle is prohibited under
|
25 | | subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of
Section 11-501 of the |
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1 | | Illinois Vehicle Code;
|
2 | | 2. The person is under the influence of alcohol;
|
3 | | 3. The person is under the influence of any other drug |
4 | | or combination of
drugs to a degree that renders that |
5 | | person incapable of safely operating a
snowmobile;
|
6 | | 3.1. The person is under the influence of any |
7 | | intoxicating compound or
combination of intoxicating |
8 | | compounds to a degree that renders the person
incapable of |
9 | | safely operating a snowmobile;
|
10 | | 4. The person is under the combined influence of |
11 | | alcohol and any other
drug or drugs or intoxicating |
12 | | compound or compounds to a degree that
renders that person |
13 | | incapable of safely
operating a snowmobile;
|
14 | | 4.3. The person who is not a CDL holder has a |
15 | | tetrahydrocannabinol concentration in the person's whole |
16 | | blood or other bodily substance at which driving a motor |
17 | | vehicle is prohibited under
subdivision (7) of subsection |
18 | | (a) of
Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code; |
19 | | 4.5. The person who is a CDL holder has any amount of a |
20 | | drug, substance, or
compound in the person's breath, |
21 | | blood, other bodily substance, or urine resulting from the |
22 | | unlawful use or consumption of cannabis listed in the |
23 | | Cannabis Control Act; or |
24 | | 5. There is any amount of a drug, substance, or |
25 | | compound in that person's
breath, blood, other bodily |
26 | | substance, or urine resulting from the unlawful use or |
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1 | | consumption
of a controlled substance listed in the
|
2 | | Illinois Controlled Substances Act, methamphetamine as |
3 | | listed in the Methamphetamine Control and Community |
4 | | Protection Act, or intoxicating compound listed in the
use
|
5 | | of Intoxicating Compounds Act.
|
6 | | (b) The fact that a person charged with violating this |
7 | | Section is or has
been legally entitled to use alcohol, other |
8 | | drug or drugs, any
intoxicating
compound or compounds, or any |
9 | | combination of them does not constitute a
defense against a |
10 | | charge of violating this Section.
|
11 | | (c) Every person convicted of violating this Section or a |
12 | | similar
provision of a local ordinance is guilty of a
Class A |
13 | | misdemeanor, except as otherwise provided in this Section.
|
14 | | (c-1) As used in this Section, "first time offender" means |
15 | | any person who has not had a previous conviction or been |
16 | | assigned supervision for violating this Section or a similar |
17 | | provision of a local ordinance, or any person who has not had a |
18 | | suspension imposed under subsection (e) of Section 5-7.1. |
19 | | (c-2) For purposes of this Section, the following are |
20 | | equivalent to a conviction: |
21 | | (1) an unvacated revocation of pretrial release a |
22 | | violation of the terms of pretrial release when the court |
23 | | has not relieved the defendant of complying with the terms |
24 | | of pretrial release ; or |
25 | | (2) the failure of a defendant to appear for trial.
|
26 | | (d) Every person convicted of violating this Section is |
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1 | | guilty of a
Class 4 felony if:
|
2 | | 1. The person has a previous conviction under this |
3 | | Section;
|
4 | | 2. The offense results in personal injury where a |
5 | | person other than the
operator suffers great bodily harm |
6 | | or permanent disability or disfigurement,
when the |
7 | | violation was a proximate cause of the injuries.
A person |
8 | | guilty of a Class 4 felony under this paragraph 2, if |
9 | | sentenced to a
term of imprisonment, shall be sentenced to |
10 | | not less than one year nor more
than
12 years; or
|
11 | | 3. The offense occurred during a period in which the |
12 | | person's privileges
to
operate a snowmobile are revoked or |
13 | | suspended, and the revocation or
suspension was for a |
14 | | violation of this Section or was imposed under Section
|
15 | | 5-7.1.
|
16 | | (e) Every person convicted of violating this Section is |
17 | | guilty
of a
Class 2 felony if the offense results in the death |
18 | | of a person.
A person guilty of a Class 2 felony under this |
19 | | subsection (e), if sentenced
to
a term of imprisonment, shall |
20 | | be sentenced to a term of not less than 3 years
and not more |
21 | | than 14 years.
|
22 | | (e-1) Every person convicted of violating this Section or |
23 | | a similar
provision of a local ordinance who had a child under |
24 | | the age of 16 on board the
snowmobile at the time of offense |
25 | | shall be subject to a mandatory minimum fine
of $500 and shall |
26 | | be subject to a mandatory minimum of 5 days of community
|
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1 | | service in a program benefiting children. The assignment under |
2 | | this subsection
shall not be subject to suspension nor shall |
3 | | the person be eligible for
probation in order to reduce the |
4 | | assignment.
|
5 | | (e-2) Every person found guilty of violating this Section, |
6 | | whose operation
of
a snowmobile while in violation of this |
7 | | Section proximately caused any incident
resulting in an |
8 | | appropriate emergency response, shall be liable for the |
9 | | expense
of an emergency response as provided in subsection (i) |
10 | | of Section 11-501.01 of the Illinois Vehicle Code.
|
11 | | (e-3) In addition to any other penalties and liabilities, |
12 | | a person who is
found guilty of violating this Section, |
13 | | including any person placed on court
supervision, shall be |
14 | | fined $100, payable to the circuit clerk, who shall
distribute |
15 | | the money to the law enforcement agency that made the arrest or |
16 | | as provided in subsection (c) of Section 10-5 of the Criminal |
17 | | and Traffic Assessment Act if the arresting agency is a State |
18 | | agency, unless more than one agency is responsible for the |
19 | | arrest, in which case the amount shall be remitted to each unit |
20 | | of government equally. Any moneys received by a law |
21 | | enforcement agency under
this subsection (e-3) shall be used |
22 | | to purchase law enforcement equipment or to
provide law |
23 | | enforcement training that will assist in the prevention of |
24 | | alcohol
related criminal violence throughout the State. Law |
25 | | enforcement equipment shall
include, but is not limited to, |
26 | | in-car video cameras, radar and laser speed
detection devices, |
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1 | | and alcohol breath testers.
|
2 | | (f) In addition to any criminal penalties imposed, the
|
3 | | Department of Natural Resources shall suspend the
snowmobile |
4 | | operation privileges of
a person convicted or found guilty of |
5 | | a misdemeanor under this
Section for a period of one
year, |
6 | | except that first-time offenders are exempt from
this |
7 | | mandatory one-year suspension.
|
8 | | (g) In addition to any criminal penalties imposed, the |
9 | | Department of Natural
Resources shall suspend for a period of |
10 | | 5 years the snowmobile operation
privileges of any person |
11 | | convicted or found guilty of a felony under this
Section.
|
12 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23; 102-145, eff. 7-23-21; |
13 | | 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
|
14 | | Section 60. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by |
15 | | changing Section 32-10 as follows:
|
16 | | (720 ILCS 5/32-10) (from Ch. 38, par. 32-10)
|
17 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
18 | | Sec. 32-10. Violation of bail bond.
|
19 | | (a) Whoever, having been admitted to bail for appearance |
20 | | before any
court of
this State, incurs a forfeiture of the bail |
21 | | and knowingly fails to surrender
himself or herself within 30 |
22 | | days following the date of the forfeiture, commits, if
the |
23 | | bail was given in connection with a charge of felony or pending |
24 | | appeal
or certiorari after conviction of any offense, a felony |
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1 | | of the next lower
Class or a Class A misdemeanor if the |
2 | | underlying offense was a Class 4 felony;
or, if the bail was |
3 | | given in connection with a charge
of committing a misdemeanor, |
4 | | or for appearance as a witness, commits a
misdemeanor of the |
5 | | next lower Class, but not less than a Class C misdemeanor.
|
6 | | (a-5) Any person who knowingly violates a condition of |
7 | | bail bond by possessing a
firearm in violation of his or her |
8 | | conditions of bail commits a Class 4 felony
for a first |
9 | | violation and a Class 3 felony for a second or subsequent |
10 | | violation.
|
11 | | (b) Whoever, having been admitted to bail for appearance |
12 | | before
any court
of this State, while charged with a criminal |
13 | | offense in which the victim is a
family or household member as |
14 | | defined in Article 112A of the Code of Criminal
Procedure of |
15 | | 1963, knowingly violates a condition of that release as set |
16 | | forth
in Section 110-10, subsection (d) of the Code of |
17 | | Criminal Procedure of 1963,
commits a Class A misdemeanor.
|
18 | | (c) Whoever, having been admitted to bail for appearance |
19 | | before
any court
of this State for a felony, Class A |
20 | | misdemeanor or a
criminal offense in which the victim is a |
21 | | family
or household member as defined in Article 112A of the |
22 | | Code of Criminal
Procedure of 1963, is charged with any other
|
23 | | felony, Class A misdemeanor,
or a
criminal offense in which |
24 | | the victim is a family or household
member as
defined in |
25 | | Article 112A of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 while on
|
26 | | this
release, must appear before the court before
bail is |
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1 | | statutorily set.
|
2 | | (d) Nothing in this Section shall interfere with or
|
3 | | prevent the exercise
by
any court of its power to punishment |
4 | | for contempt.
Any sentence imposed for violation of this |
5 | | Section shall be served
consecutive to the sentence imposed |
6 | | for the charge for which bail had been
granted and with respect |
7 | | to which the defendant has been convicted.
|
8 | | (Source: P.A. 97-1108, eff. 1-1-13.)
|
9 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
10 | | Sec. 32-10. Violation of conditions of pretrial release.
|
11 | | (a) (Blank). Whoever, having been released pretrial under |
12 | | conditions for appearance before any
court of
this State, |
13 | | incurs a violation of conditions of pretrial release and |
14 | | knowingly fails to surrender
himself or herself within 30 days |
15 | | following the date of the violation, commits, if
the |
16 | | conditions of pretrial release was given in connection with a |
17 | | charge of felony or pending appeal
or certiorari after |
18 | | conviction of any offense, a Class A misdemeanor if the |
19 | | underlying offense was a felony. If the violation of pretrial |
20 | | conditions were made in connection with a charge
of committing |
21 | | a misdemeanor, or for appearance as a witness, commits a Class |
22 | | C misdemeanor.
|
23 | | (a-5) Any person who knowingly violates a condition of |
24 | | pretrial release by possessing a
firearm in violation of his |
25 | | or her conditions of pretrial release commits a Class 4 felony
|
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1 | | for a first violation and a Class 3 felony for a second or |
2 | | subsequent violation.
|
3 | | (b) Whoever, having been released pretrial under |
4 | | conditions for appearance before
any court
of this State, |
5 | | while charged with a criminal offense in which the victim is a
|
6 | | family or household member as defined in Article 112A of the |
7 | | Code of Criminal
Procedure of 1963, knowingly violates a |
8 | | condition of that release as set forth
in Section 110-10, |
9 | | subsection (d) of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963,
|
10 | | commits a Class A misdemeanor.
|
11 | | (c) Whoever, having been released pretrial under |
12 | | conditions for appearance before
any court
of this State for a |
13 | | felony, Class A misdemeanor or a
criminal offense in which the |
14 | | victim is a family
or household member as defined in Article |
15 | | 112A of the Code of Criminal
Procedure of 1963, is charged with |
16 | | any other
felony, Class A misdemeanor,
or a
criminal offense |
17 | | in which the victim is a family or household
member as
defined |
18 | | in Article 112A of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 while |
19 | | on
this
release, must appear before the court and may not be |
20 | | released by law enforcement under 109-1 of the Code of |
21 | | Criminal Procedure of 1963 prior to the court appearance .
|
22 | | (d) Nothing in this Section shall interfere with or
|
23 | | prevent the exercise
by
any court of its power to punish |
24 | | punishment for contempt.
Any sentence imposed for violation of |
25 | | this Section may be served
consecutive to the sentence imposed |
26 | | for the charge for which pretrial release had been
granted and |
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1 | | with respect to which the defendant has been convicted.
|
2 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
|
3 | | (720 ILCS 5/32-15 rep.) |
4 | | Section 65. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by |
5 | | repealing Section 32-15.
|
6 | | Section 70. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is |
7 | | amended by changing Sections 102-6, 102-7, 106D-1, 107-9, |
8 | | 109-1, 109-2, 109-3, 109-3.1, 110-1, 110-2, 110-3, 110-5, |
9 | | 110-5.2, 110-6, 110-6.1, 110-10, 110-12, and 113-3.1 and by |
10 | | adding Sections 102-10.5, 102-14.5, 110-6.6, and 110-7.5 as |
11 | | follows:
|
12 | | (725 ILCS 5/102-6) (from Ch. 38, par. 102-6)
|
13 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
14 | | Sec. 102-6. "Bail". "Bail" means the amount of money set |
15 | | by the court which is required to
be obligated and secured as |
16 | | provided by law for the release of a person in
custody in order |
17 | | that he will appear before the court in which his
appearance |
18 | | may be required and that he will comply with such conditions as
|
19 | | set forth in the bail bond.
|
20 | | (Source: Laws 1963, p. 2836.)
|
21 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
22 | | Sec. 102-6. Pretrial release. "Pretrial release" has the |
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1 | | meaning ascribed to bail in Section 9 of Article I of the |
2 | | Illinois Constitution where the sureties provided are |
3 | | nonmonetary in nature that is non-monetary .
|
4 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
|
5 | | (725 ILCS 5/102-7) (from Ch. 38, par. 102-7)
|
6 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
7 | | Sec. 102-7. "Bail
bond". "Bail bond" means an undertaking |
8 | | secured by bail entered into by a
person in custody by which he |
9 | | binds himself to comply with such conditions
as are set forth |
10 | | therein.
|
11 | | (Source: Laws 1963, p. 2836.)
|
12 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
13 | | Sec. 102-7. Conditions of pretrial release. "Conditions of |
14 | | pretrial release" means the requirements imposed upon a |
15 | | criminal defendant by the court under Section 110-5 the |
16 | | conditions established by the court entered into by a
person |
17 | | in custody by which he binds himself to comply with such |
18 | | conditions
as are set forth therein .
|
19 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
|
20 | | (725 ILCS 5/102-10.5 new) |
21 | | Sec. 102-10.5. "Felony". |
22 | | "Felony" has the meaning provided in Section 2-7 of the |
23 | | Criminal Code of 2012.
|
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1 | | (725 ILCS 5/102-14.5 new) |
2 | | Sec. 102-14.5. "Misdemeanor". |
3 | | "Misdemeanor" has the meaning provided in Section 2-11 of |
4 | | the Criminal Code of 2012.
|
5 | | (725 ILCS 5/106D-1)
|
6 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 ) |
7 | | Sec. 106D-1. Defendant's appearance by closed circuit |
8 | | television and video conference.
|
9 | | (a) Whenever the appearance in person in court, in either |
10 | | a civil or criminal proceeding, is required of anyone held in a |
11 | | place of custody or confinement operated by the State or any of |
12 | | its political subdivisions, including counties and |
13 | | municipalities, the chief judge of the circuit by rule may |
14 | | permit the personal appearance to be made by means of two-way |
15 | | audio-visual communication, including closed circuit |
16 | | television and computerized video conference, in the following |
17 | | proceedings: |
18 | | (1) the initial appearance before a judge on a |
19 | | criminal complaint, at which bail will be set; |
20 | | (2) the waiver of a preliminary hearing; |
21 | | (3) the arraignment on an information or indictment at |
22 | | which a plea of not guilty will be entered; |
23 | | (4) the presentation of a jury waiver; |
24 | | (5) any status hearing; |
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1 | | (6) any hearing conducted under the Sexually Violent |
2 | | Persons Commitment Act at which no witness testimony will |
3 | | be taken; and |
4 | | (7) at any hearing at which no witness testimony will |
5 | | be taken conducted under the following: |
6 | | (A) Section 104-20 of this Code (90-day hearings); |
7 | | (B) Section 104-22 of this Code (trial with |
8 | | special provisions and assistance); |
9 | | (C) Section 104-25 of this Code (discharge |
10 | | hearing); or |
11 | | (D) Section 5-2-4 of the Unified Code of |
12 | | Corrections (proceedings after acquittal by reason of |
13 | | insanity).
|
14 | | (b) The two-way audio-visual communication facilities must |
15 | | provide two-way audio-visual communication between the court |
16 | | and the place of custody or confinement, and must include a |
17 | | secure line over which the person in custody and his or her |
18 | | counsel, if any, may communicate. |
19 | | (c) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to prohibit |
20 | | other court appearances through the use of two-way |
21 | | audio-visual communication, upon waiver of any right the |
22 | | person in custody or confinement may have to be present |
23 | | physically. |
24 | | (d) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to |
25 | | establish a right of any person held in custody or confinement |
26 | | to appear in court through two-way audio-visual communication |
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1 | | or to require that any governmental entity, or place of |
2 | | custody or confinement, provide two-way audio-visual |
3 | | communication.
|
4 | | (Source: P.A. 102-486, eff. 8-20-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
|
5 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
6 | | Sec. 106D-1. Defendant's appearance by two-way |
7 | | audio-visual communication system closed circuit television |
8 | | and video conference .
|
9 | | (a) Whenever the appearance in person in court, in either |
10 | | a civil or criminal proceeding, is required of anyone held in a |
11 | | place of custody or confinement operated by the State or any of |
12 | | its political subdivisions, including counties and |
13 | | municipalities, the chief judge of the circuit by rule may |
14 | | permit the personal appearance to be made by means of a two-way |
15 | | audio-visual communication system , including closed circuit |
16 | | television and computerized video conference, in the following |
17 | | proceedings: |
18 | | (1) the initial appearance before a judge on a |
19 | | criminal complaint as provided in subsection (f) of |
20 | | Section 109-1 , at which the conditions of pretrial release |
21 | | will be set ; |
22 | | (2) the waiver of a preliminary hearing; |
23 | | (3) the arraignment on an information or indictment at |
24 | | which a plea of not guilty will be entered; |
25 | | (4) the presentation of a jury waiver; |
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1 | | (5) any status hearing; |
2 | | (6) any hearing conducted under the Sexually Violent |
3 | | Persons Commitment Act at which no witness testimony will |
4 | | be taken; and |
5 | | (7) at any hearing at which no witness testimony will |
6 | | be taken conducted under the following: |
7 | | (A) Section 104-20 of this Code (90-day hearings); |
8 | | (B) Section 104-22 of this Code (trial with |
9 | | special provisions and assistance); |
10 | | (C) Section 104-25 of this Code (discharge |
11 | | hearing); or |
12 | | (D) Section 5-2-4 of the Unified Code of |
13 | | Corrections (proceedings after acquittal by reason of |
14 | | insanity).
|
15 | | (b) The two-way audio-visual communication facilities must |
16 | | provide two-way audio-visual communication between the court |
17 | | and the place of custody or confinement, and must include a |
18 | | secure line over which the person in custody and his or her |
19 | | counsel, if any, may communicate. |
20 | | (c) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to prohibit |
21 | | other court appearances through the use of a two-way |
22 | | audio-visual communication system if the person in custody or |
23 | | confinement waives the right to be present physically in |
24 | | court, the court determines that the physical health and |
25 | | safety of any person necessary to the proceedings would be |
26 | | endangered by appearing in court, or the chief judge of the |
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1 | | circuit orders use of that system due to operational |
2 | | challenges in conducting the hearing in person , upon waiver of |
3 | | any right the person in custody or confinement may have to be |
4 | | present physically . Such operational challenges must be |
5 | | documented and approved by the chief judge of the circuit, and |
6 | | a plan to address the challenges through reasonable efforts |
7 | | must be presented and approved by the Administrative Office of |
8 | | the Illinois Courts every 6 months. |
9 | | (d) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to |
10 | | establish a right of any person held in custody or confinement |
11 | | to appear in court through a two-way audio-visual |
12 | | communication system or to require that any governmental |
13 | | entity, or place of custody or confinement, provide a two-way |
14 | | audio-visual communication system .
|
15 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23; 102-486, eff. 8-20-21; |
16 | | 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
|
17 | | (725 ILCS 5/107-9) (from Ch. 38, par. 107-9)
|
18 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
19 | | Sec. 107-9. Issuance of arrest warrant upon complaint.
|
20 | | (a) When a complaint is presented to a court charging that |
21 | | an offense
has been committed it shall examine upon oath or |
22 | | affirmation the
complainant or any witnesses.
|
23 | | (b) The complaint shall be in writing and shall:
|
24 | | (1) State the name of the accused if known, and if not |
25 | | known the accused
may be designated by any name or |
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1 | | description by which he can be identified
with reasonable |
2 | | certainty;
|
3 | | (2) State the offense with which the accused is |
4 | | charged;
|
5 | | (3) State the time and place of the offense as |
6 | | definitely as can be done
by the complainant; and
|
7 | | (4) Be subscribed and sworn to by the complainant.
|
8 | | (b-5) If an arrest warrant is sought and the request is |
9 | | made by electronic means that has a simultaneous video and |
10 | | audio transmission between the requester and a judge, the |
11 | | judge may issue an arrest warrant based upon a sworn complaint |
12 | | or sworn testimony communicated in the transmission. |
13 | | (c) A warrant shall be issued by the court for the arrest |
14 | | of the person
complained against if it appears from the |
15 | | contents of the complaint and the
examination of the |
16 | | complainant or other witnesses, if any, that the person
|
17 | | against whom the complaint was made has committed an offense.
|
18 | | (d) The warrant of arrest shall:
|
19 | | (1) Be in writing;
|
20 | | (2) Specify the name, sex and birth date of the person |
21 | | to be arrested
or if his name, sex or birth date is |
22 | | unknown, shall designate such person
by any name or |
23 | | description by which he can be identified with reasonable
|
24 | | certainty;
|
25 | | (3) Set forth the nature of the offense;
|
26 | | (4) State the date when issued and the municipality or |
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1 | | county where
issued;
|
2 | | (5) Be signed by the judge of the court with the title |
3 | | of his office;
|
4 | | (6) Command that the person against whom the complaint |
5 | | was made be
arrested and brought before the court issuing |
6 | | the warrant or if he is
absent or unable to act before the |
7 | | nearest or most accessible court in the
same county;
|
8 | | (7) Specify the amount of bail; and
|
9 | | (8) Specify any geographical limitation placed on the |
10 | | execution of the
warrant, but such limitation shall not be |
11 | | expressed in mileage.
|
12 | | (e) The warrant shall be directed to all peace officers in |
13 | | the State. It
shall be executed by the peace officer, or by a |
14 | | private person specially
named therein, at any location within |
15 | | the geographic limitation for
execution placed on the warrant. |
16 | | If no geographic limitation is placed on
the warrant, then it |
17 | | may be executed anywhere in the State.
|
18 | | (f) The arrest warrant may be issued electronically or |
19 | | electromagnetically by
use of electronic mail or a facsimile |
20 | | transmission machine and any arrest warrant shall have the
|
21 | | same validity as a written warrant.
|
22 | | (Source: P.A. 101-239, eff. 1-1-20 .)
|
23 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
24 | | Sec. 107-9. Issuance of arrest warrant upon complaint.
|
25 | | (a) When a complaint is presented to a court charging that |
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1 | | an offense
has been committed , it shall examine upon oath or |
2 | | affirmation the
complainant or any witnesses.
|
3 | | (b) The complaint shall be in writing and shall:
|
4 | | (1) State the name of the accused if known, and if not |
5 | | known the accused
may be designated by any name or |
6 | | description by which he can be identified
with reasonable |
7 | | certainty;
|
8 | | (2) State the offense with which the accused is |
9 | | charged;
|
10 | | (3) State the time and place of the offense as |
11 | | definitely as can be done
by the complainant; and
|
12 | | (4) Be subscribed and sworn to by the complainant.
|
13 | | (b-5) If an arrest warrant or summons is sought and the |
14 | | request is made by electronic means that has a simultaneous |
15 | | video and audio transmission between the requester and a |
16 | | judge, the judge may issue an arrest warrant or summons based |
17 | | upon a sworn complaint or sworn testimony communicated in the |
18 | | transmission. |
19 | | (c) A warrant or summons may shall be issued by the court |
20 | | for the arrest or appearance of the person
complained against |
21 | | if it appears from the contents of the complaint and the
|
22 | | examination of the complainant or other witnesses, if any, |
23 | | that the person
against whom the complaint was made has |
24 | | committed an offense.
|
25 | | (d) The warrant of arrest or summons shall:
|
26 | | (1) Be in writing;
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1 | | (2) Specify the name, sex and birth date of the person |
2 | | to be arrested
or summoned or , if his name, sex or birth |
3 | | date is unknown, shall designate such person
by any name |
4 | | or description by which the person he can be identified |
5 | | with reasonable
certainty;
|
6 | | (3) Set forth the nature of the offense;
|
7 | | (4) State the date when issued and the municipality or |
8 | | county where
issued;
|
9 | | (5) Be signed by the judge of the court with the title |
10 | | of the judge's his office; and
|
11 | | (6) Command that the person against whom the complaint |
12 | | was made to be
arrested and brought before the court |
13 | | issuing the warrant or the nearest or most accessible |
14 | | court in the same county, or appear before the court at a |
15 | | certain time and place; issuing the warrant or if he is
|
16 | | absent or unable to act before the nearest or most |
17 | | accessible court in the
same county;
|
18 | | (7) Specify the conditions of pretrial release , if |
19 | | any ; and
|
20 | | (8) Specify any geographical limitation placed on the |
21 | | execution of the
warrant, if any, but such limitation |
22 | | shall not be expressed in mileage.
|
23 | | (e) The summons may be served in the same manner as the |
24 | | summons in a civil action, except that a police officer may |
25 | | serve a summons for a violation of an ordinance occurring |
26 | | within the municipality of the police officer. |
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1 | | (f) If the person summoned fails to appear by the date |
2 | | required or cannot be located to serve the summons, a warrant |
3 | | may be issued by the court for the arrest of the person |
4 | | complained against. |
5 | | (g) A warrant of arrest issued under this Section shall |
6 | | incorporate the information included in the summons, and shall |
7 | | comply with the following: |
8 | | (1) The arrest warrant shall specify any geographic |
9 | | limitation placed on the execution of the warrant, but |
10 | | such limitation shall not be expressed in mileage. |
11 | | (2) (e) The arrest warrant shall be directed to all |
12 | | peace officers in the State. It
shall be executed by the |
13 | | peace officer, or by a private person specially
named |
14 | | therein, at any location within the geographic limitation |
15 | | for
execution placed on the warrant. If no geographic |
16 | | limitation is placed on
the warrant, then it may be |
17 | | executed anywhere in the State.
|
18 | | (h) (f) The arrest warrant or summons may be issued |
19 | | electronically or electromagnetically by
use of electronic |
20 | | mail or a facsimile transmission machine and any such arrest |
21 | | warrant or summons shall have the
same validity as a written |
22 | | arrest warrant or summons .
|
23 | | (Source: P.A. 101-239, eff. 1-1-20; 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
|
24 | | (725 ILCS 5/109-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 109-1)
|
25 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
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1 | | Sec. 109-1. Person arrested.
|
2 | | (a) A person arrested with or without a warrant shall be |
3 | | taken without
unnecessary delay before the nearest and most |
4 | | accessible judge
in that county, except when such county is a |
5 | | participant in a
regional jail authority, in which event such |
6 | | person may be taken to the
nearest and most accessible judge, |
7 | | irrespective of the county where such
judge presides,
and a |
8 | | charge shall be filed.
Whenever a person arrested either with |
9 | | or without a warrant is required
to be taken
before a judge, a |
10 | | charge
may be filed against such person by way of a two-way |
11 | | closed circuit
television system, except that a hearing to |
12 | | deny bail to the defendant may
not be conducted by way of |
13 | | closed circuit television.
|
14 | | (a-5) A person charged with an offense shall be allowed |
15 | | counsel at the hearing at which bail is determined under |
16 | | Article 110 of this Code. If the defendant desires counsel for |
17 | | his or her initial appearance but is unable to obtain counsel, |
18 | | the court shall appoint a public defender or licensed attorney |
19 | | at law of this State to represent him or her for purposes of |
20 | | that hearing. |
21 | | (b) The judge shall:
|
22 | | (1) Inform the defendant of the charge against him and |
23 | | shall provide him
with a copy of the charge;
|
24 | | (2) Advise the defendant of his right to counsel and |
25 | | if indigent shall
appoint a public defender or licensed |
26 | | attorney at law of this State to
represent him in |
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1 | | accordance with the provisions of Section 113-3 of this
|
2 | | Code;
|
3 | | (3) Schedule a preliminary hearing in appropriate |
4 | | cases;
|
5 | | (4) Admit the defendant to bail in accordance with the |
6 | | provisions of
Article 110 of this Code; and
|
7 | | (5) Order the confiscation of the person's passport or |
8 | | impose travel restrictions on a defendant arrested for |
9 | | first degree murder or other violent crime as defined in |
10 | | Section 3 of the Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses |
11 | | Act, if the judge determines, based on the factors in |
12 | | Section 110-5 of this Code, that this will reasonably |
13 | | ensure the appearance of the defendant and compliance by |
14 | | the defendant with all conditions of release. |
15 | | (c) The court may issue an order of protection in |
16 | | accordance with
the provisions of Article 112A of this Code.
|
17 | | (d) At the initial appearance of a defendant in any |
18 | | criminal proceeding, the court must advise the defendant in |
19 | | open court that any foreign national who is arrested or |
20 | | detained has the right to have notice of the arrest or |
21 | | detention given to his or her country's consular |
22 | | representatives and the right to communicate with those |
23 | | consular representatives if the notice has not already been |
24 | | provided. The court must make a written record of so advising |
25 | | the defendant. |
26 | | (e) If consular notification is not provided to a |
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1 | | defendant before his or her first appearance in court, the |
2 | | court shall grant any reasonable request for a continuance of |
3 | | the proceedings to allow contact with the defendant's |
4 | | consulate. Any delay caused by the granting of the request by a |
5 | | defendant shall temporarily suspend for the time of the delay |
6 | | the period within which a person shall be tried as prescribed |
7 | | by subsections (a), (b), or (e) of Section 103-5 of this Code |
8 | | and on the day of the expiration of delay the period shall |
9 | | continue at the point at which it was suspended. |
10 | | (Source: P.A. 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
|
11 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
12 | | Sec. 109-1. Person arrested; release from law enforcement |
13 | | custody and court appearance; geographic geographical |
14 | | constraints prevent in-person appearances.
|
15 | | (a) A person arrested with or without a warrant for an |
16 | | offense for which pretrial release may be denied under |
17 | | paragraphs (1) through (6) of Section 110-6.1 shall be taken |
18 | | without
unnecessary delay before the nearest and most |
19 | | accessible judge
in that county, except when such county is a |
20 | | participant in a
regional jail authority, in which event such |
21 | | person may be taken to the
nearest and most accessible judge, |
22 | | irrespective of the county where such
judge presides,
within |
23 | | 48 hours, and a charge shall be filed.
Whenever a person |
24 | | arrested either with or without a warrant is required
to be |
25 | | taken
before a judge, a charge
may be filed against such person |
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1 | | by way of a two-way audio-visual communication system closed |
2 | | circuit
television system , except that a hearing to deny |
3 | | pretrial release to the defendant may
not be conducted by |
4 | | two-way audio-visual communication system unless the accused |
5 | | waives the right to be present physically in court, the court |
6 | | determines that the physical health and safety of any person |
7 | | necessary to the proceedings would be endangered by appearing |
8 | | in court, or the chief judge of the circuit orders use of that |
9 | | system due to operational challenges in conducting the hearing |
10 | | in person. Such operational challenges must be documented and |
11 | | approved by the chief judge of the circuit, and a plan to |
12 | | address the challenges through reasonable efforts must be |
13 | | presented and approved by the Administrative Office of the |
14 | | Illinois Courts every 6 months. way of closed circuit |
15 | | television.
|
16 | | (a-1) Law enforcement shall issue a citation in lieu of |
17 | | custodial arrest, upon proper identification, for those |
18 | | accused of any offense that is not a felony or Class A |
19 | | misdemeanor unless (i) a law enforcement officer reasonably |
20 | | believes the accused poses a threat to the community or any |
21 | | person, (ii) a custodial arrest is necessary because the |
22 | | criminal activity persists after the issuance of a citation |
23 | | traffic and Class B and C criminal misdemeanor offenses, or of |
24 | | petty and business offenses, who pose no obvious threat to the |
25 | | community or any person , or (iii) the accused has an who have |
26 | | no obvious medical or mental health issue issues that poses |
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1 | | pose a risk to the accused's their own safety. Nothing in this |
2 | | Section requires arrest in the case of Class A misdemeanor and |
3 | | felony offenses, or otherwise limits existing law enforcement |
4 | | discretion to decline to effect a custodial arrest Those |
5 | | released on citation shall be scheduled into court within 21 |
6 | | days . |
7 | | (a-3) A person arrested with or without a warrant for an |
8 | | offense for which pretrial release may not be denied may, |
9 | | except as otherwise provided in this Code, be released by a law |
10 | | enforcement the officer without appearing before a judge. The |
11 | | releasing officer shall issue the person a summons to appear |
12 | | within 21 days. A presumption in favor of pretrial release |
13 | | shall be applied by an arresting officer in the exercise of his |
14 | | or her discretion under this Section. |
15 | | (a-5) A person charged with an offense shall be allowed |
16 | | counsel at the hearing at which pretrial release is determined |
17 | | under Article 110 of this Code. If the defendant desires |
18 | | counsel for his or her initial appearance but is unable to |
19 | | obtain counsel, the court shall appoint a public defender or |
20 | | licensed attorney at law of this State to represent him or her |
21 | | for purposes of that hearing . |
22 | | (b) Upon initial appearance of a person before the court, |
23 | | the judge shall:
|
24 | | (1) inform the defendant of the charge against him and |
25 | | shall provide him
with a copy of the charge;
|
26 | | (2) advise the defendant of his right to counsel and |
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1 | | if indigent shall
appoint a public defender or licensed |
2 | | attorney at law of this State to
represent him in |
3 | | accordance with the provisions of Section 113-3 of this
|
4 | | Code;
|
5 | | (3) schedule a preliminary hearing in appropriate |
6 | | cases;
|
7 | | (4) admit the defendant to pretrial release in |
8 | | accordance with the provisions of
Article 110 of this |
9 | | Code, or upon verified petition of the State, proceed with |
10 | | the setting of a detention hearing as provided in Section |
11 | | 110-6.1; and
|
12 | | (5) order the confiscation of the person's passport or |
13 | | impose travel restrictions on a defendant arrested for |
14 | | first degree murder or other violent crime as defined in |
15 | | Section 3 of the Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses |
16 | | Act, if the judge determines, based on the factors in |
17 | | Section 110-5 of this Code, that this will reasonably |
18 | | ensure the appearance of the defendant and compliance by |
19 | | the defendant with all conditions of release. |
20 | | (c) The court may issue an order of protection in |
21 | | accordance with
the provisions of Article 112A of this Code. |
22 | | Crime victims shall be given notice by the State's Attorney's |
23 | | office of this hearing as required in paragraph (2) of |
24 | | subsection (b) of Section 4.5 of the Rights of Crime Victims |
25 | | and Witnesses Act and shall be informed of their opportunity |
26 | | at this hearing to obtain an order of protection under Article |
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1 | | 112A of this Code.
|
2 | | (d) At the initial appearance of a defendant in any |
3 | | criminal proceeding, the court must advise the defendant in |
4 | | open court that any foreign national who is arrested or |
5 | | detained has the right to have notice of the arrest or |
6 | | detention given to his or her country's consular |
7 | | representatives and the right to communicate with those |
8 | | consular representatives if the notice has not already been |
9 | | provided. The court must make a written record of so advising |
10 | | the defendant. |
11 | | (e) If consular notification is not provided to a |
12 | | defendant before his or her first appearance in court, the |
13 | | court shall grant any reasonable request for a continuance of |
14 | | the proceedings to allow contact with the defendant's |
15 | | consulate. Any delay caused by the granting of the request by a |
16 | | defendant shall temporarily suspend for the time of the delay |
17 | | the period within which a person shall be tried as prescribed |
18 | | by subsection (a), (b), or (e) of Section 103-5 of this Code |
19 | | and on the day of the expiration of delay the period shall |
20 | | continue at the point at which it was suspended. |
21 | | (f) At the hearing at which conditions of pretrial release |
22 | | are determined, the person charged shall be present in person |
23 | | rather than by two-way audio-video communication system unless |
24 | | the accused waives the right to be present physically in |
25 | | court, the court determines that the physical health and |
26 | | safety of any person necessary to the proceedings would be |
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1 | | endangered by appearing in court, or the chief judge of the |
2 | | circuit orders use of that system due to operational |
3 | | challenges in conducting the hearing in person. Such |
4 | | operational challenges must be documented and approved by the |
5 | | chief judge of the circuit, and a plan to address the |
6 | | challenges through reasonable efforts must be presented and |
7 | | approved by the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts |
8 | | every 6 months. video phone or any other form of electronic |
9 | | communication, unless the physical health and safety of the |
10 | | person would be endangered by appearing in court or the |
11 | | accused waives the right to be present in person. |
12 | | (g) Defense counsel shall be given adequate opportunity to |
13 | | confer with the defendant prior to any hearing in which |
14 | | conditions of release or the detention of the defendant is to |
15 | | be considered, with a physical accommodation made to |
16 | | facilitate attorney/client consultation. If defense counsel |
17 | | needs to confer or consult with the defendant during any |
18 | | hearing conducted via a two-way audio-visual communication |
19 | | system, such consultation shall not be recorded and shall be |
20 | | undertaken consistent with constitutional protections. |
21 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
|
22 | | (725 ILCS 5/109-2) (from Ch. 38, par. 109-2)
|
23 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
24 | | Sec. 109-2. Person arrested in another county. |
25 | | (a) Any person arrested in a county other than the one in |
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1 | | which a warrant
for his arrest was issued shall be taken |
2 | | without unnecessary delay before
the nearest and most |
3 | | accessible judge in the county where the arrest was
made or, if |
4 | | no additional delay is created, before the nearest and most
|
5 | | accessible judge in the county from which the warrant was |
6 | | issued. He
shall be admitted to bail in the amount specified in |
7 | | the warrant or, for
offenses other than felonies, in an amount |
8 | | as set by the judge, and such
bail shall be conditioned on his |
9 | | appearing in the court issuing the warrant
on a certain date. |
10 | | The judge may hold a hearing to determine if the
defendant is |
11 | | the same person as named in the warrant.
|
12 | | (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a), any |
13 | | person
arrested in a county other than the one in which a |
14 | | warrant for his arrest
was issued, may waive the right to be |
15 | | taken before a judge in the county
where the arrest was made. |
16 | | If a person so arrested waives such right, the
arresting |
17 | | agency shall surrender such person to a law enforcement agency |
18 | | of
the county that issued the warrant without unnecessary |
19 | | delay. The
provisions of Section 109-1 shall then apply to the |
20 | | person so arrested.
|
21 | | (Source: P.A. 86-298.)
|
22 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
23 | | Sec. 109-2. Person arrested in another county. |
24 | | (a) Any person arrested in a county other than the one in |
25 | | which a warrant
for his arrest was issued shall be taken |
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1 | | without unnecessary delay before
the nearest and most |
2 | | accessible judge in the county where the arrest was
made or, if |
3 | | no additional delay is created, before the nearest and most
|
4 | | accessible judge in the county from which the warrant was |
5 | | issued. Upon arrival in the county in which the warrant was |
6 | | issued, the status of the arrested person's release status |
7 | | shall be determined by the release revocation process |
8 | | described in Section 110-6. The judge may hold a hearing to |
9 | | determine if the
defendant is the same person as named in the |
10 | | warrant.
|
11 | | (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a), any |
12 | | person
arrested in a county other than the one in which a |
13 | | warrant for his arrest
was issued, may waive the right to be |
14 | | taken before a judge in the county
where the arrest was made. |
15 | | If a person so arrested waives such right, the
arresting |
16 | | agency shall surrender such person to a law enforcement agency |
17 | | of
the county that issued the warrant without unnecessary |
18 | | delay. The
provisions of Section 109-1 shall then apply to the |
19 | | person so arrested.
|
20 | | (c) If a person is taken before a judge in any county and a |
21 | | warrant for arrest issued by another Illinois county exists |
22 | | for that person, the court in the arresting county shall hold |
23 | | for that person a detention hearing under Section 110-6.1, or |
24 | | other hearing under Section 110-5 or Section 110-6. If a |
25 | | defendant is charged with a felony offense, but has a warrant |
26 | | in another county, the defendant shall be taken to the county |
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1 | | that issued the warrant within 72 hours of the completion of |
2 | | condition or detention hearing, so that release or detention |
3 | | status can be resolved. This provision shall not apply to |
4 | | warrants issued outside of Illinois. |
5 | | (d) After the court in the arresting county has determined |
6 | | whether the person shall be released or detained on the |
7 | | arresting offense, the court shall then order the sheriff to |
8 | | immediately contact the sheriff in any county where any |
9 | | warrant is outstanding and notify them of the arrest of the |
10 | | individual. |
11 | | (e) If a person has a warrant in another county for an |
12 | | offense, then, no later than 5 calendar days after the end of |
13 | | any detention issued on the charge in the arresting county, |
14 | | the county where the warrant is outstanding shall do one of the |
15 | | following: |
16 | | (1) transport the person to the county where the |
17 | | warrant was issued for a hearing under Section 110-6 or |
18 | | 110-6.1 in the matter for which the warrant was issued; or |
19 | | (2) quash the warrant and order the person released on |
20 | | the case for which the warrant was issued only when the |
21 | | county that issued the warrant fails to transport the |
22 | | defendant in the timeline as proscribed. |
23 | | (f) If the issuing county fails to take any action under |
24 | | subsection (e) within 5 calendar days, the defendant shall be |
25 | | released from custody on the warrant, and the circuit judge or |
26 | | associate circuit judge in the county of arrest shall set |
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1 | | conditions of release under Section 110-5 and shall admit the |
2 | | defendant to pretrial release for his or her appearance before |
3 | | the court named in the warrant. Upon releasing the defendant, |
4 | | the circuit judge or associate circuit judge shall certify |
5 | | such a fact on the warrant and deliver the warrant and the |
6 | | acknowledgment by the defendant of his or her receiving the |
7 | | conditions of pretrial release to the officer having charge of |
8 | | the defendant from arrest and without delay deliver such |
9 | | warrant and such acknowledgment by the defendant of his or her |
10 | | receiving the conditions to the court before which the |
11 | | defendant is required to appear. |
12 | | (g) If a person has a warrant in another county, in lieu of |
13 | | transporting the person to the issuing county as outlined in |
14 | | subsection (e), the issuing county may hold the hearing by way |
15 | | of a two-way audio-visual communication system if the accused |
16 | | waives the right to be physically present in court, the court |
17 | | determines that the physical health and safety of any person |
18 | | necessary to the proceedings would be endangered by appearing |
19 | | in court, or the chief judge of the circuit orders use of that |
20 | | system due to operational challenges in conducting the hearing |
21 | | in person. Such operational challenges must be documented and |
22 | | approved by the chief judge of the circuit, and a plan to |
23 | | address the challenges through reasonable efforts must be |
24 | | presented and approved by the Administrative Office of the |
25 | | Illinois Courts every 6 months. |
26 | | (h) If more than 2 Illinois county warrants exist, the |
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1 | | judge in the county of arrest shall order that the process |
2 | | described in subsections (d) through (f) occur in each county |
3 | | in whatever order the judge finds most appropriate. Each judge |
4 | | in each subsequent county shall then follow the rules in this |
5 | | Section. |
6 | | (i) This Section applies only to warrants issued by |
7 | | Illinois state, county, or municipal courts. |
8 | | (j) When an issuing agency is contacted by an out-of-state |
9 | | agency of a person arrested for any offense, or when an |
10 | | arresting agency is contacted by or contacts an out-of-state |
11 | | issuing agency, the Uniform Criminal Extradition Act shall |
12 | | govern. |
13 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
|
14 | | (725 ILCS 5/109-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 109-3)
|
15 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
16 | | Sec. 109-3. Preliminary examination.)
|
17 | | (a) The judge shall hold the defendant to answer to the |
18 | | court having
jurisdiction of the offense if from the evidence |
19 | | it appears there is
probable cause to believe an offense has |
20 | | been committed by the
defendant, as provided in Section |
21 | | 109-3.1 of this Code, if the offense is a felony.
|
22 | | (b) If the defendant waives preliminary examination the |
23 | | judge shall hold
him to answer and may, or on the demand of the |
24 | | prosecuting attorney shall,
cause the witnesses for the State |
25 | | to be examined. After hearing the
testimony if it appears that |
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1 | | there is not probable cause to believe the
defendant guilty of |
2 | | any offense the judge shall discharge him.
|
3 | | (c) During the examination of any witness or when the |
4 | | defendant is
making a statement or testifying the judge may |
5 | | and on the request of the
defendant or State shall exclude all |
6 | | other witnesses. He may also cause the
witnesses to be kept |
7 | | separate and to be prevented from communicating with
each |
8 | | other until all are examined.
|
9 | | (d) If the defendant is held to answer the judge may |
10 | | require any
material witness for the State or defendant to |
11 | | enter into a written
undertaking to appear at the trial, and |
12 | | may provide for the forfeiture of a
sum certain in the event |
13 | | the witness does not appear at the trial. Any
witness who |
14 | | refuses to execute a recognizance may be committed by the |
15 | | judge
to the custody of the sheriff until trial or further |
16 | | order of the court
having jurisdiction of the cause. Any |
17 | | witness who executes a recognizance
and fails to comply with |
18 | | its terms shall, in addition to any forfeiture
provided in the |
19 | | recognizance, be subject to the penalty provided in Section
|
20 | | 32-10 of the Criminal Code of 2012 for violation of bail bond.
|
21 | | (e) During preliminary hearing or examination the |
22 | | defendant may move for
an order of suppression of evidence |
23 | | pursuant to Section 114-11 or 114-12
of this Act or for other |
24 | | reasons, and may move for dismissal of the charge
pursuant to |
25 | | Section 114-1 of this Act or for other reasons.
|
26 | | (Source: P.A. 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
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1 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
2 | | Sec. 109-3. Preliminary examination. )
|
3 | | (a) The judge shall hold the defendant to answer to the |
4 | | court having
jurisdiction of the offense if from the evidence |
5 | | it appears there is
probable cause to believe an offense has |
6 | | been committed by the
defendant, as provided in Section |
7 | | 109-3.1 of this Code, if the offense is a felony.
|
8 | | (b) If the defendant waives preliminary examination the |
9 | | judge shall hold
him to answer and may, or on the demand of the |
10 | | prosecuting attorney shall,
cause the witnesses for the State |
11 | | to be examined. After hearing the
testimony if it appears that |
12 | | there is not probable cause to believe the
defendant guilty of |
13 | | any offense the judge shall discharge him.
|
14 | | (c) During the examination of any witness or when the |
15 | | defendant is
making a statement or testifying the judge may |
16 | | and on the request of the
defendant or State shall exclude all |
17 | | other witnesses. He may also cause the
witnesses to be kept |
18 | | separate and to be prevented from communicating with
each |
19 | | other until all are examined.
|
20 | | (d) If the defendant is held to answer the judge may |
21 | | require any
material witness for the State or defendant to |
22 | | enter into a written
undertaking to appear at the trial , and |
23 | | may provide for the forfeiture of a
sum certain in the event |
24 | | the witness does not appear at the trial . Any
witness who |
25 | | refuses to execute a recognizance may be committed by the |
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1 | | judge
to the custody of the sheriff until trial or further |
2 | | order of the court
having jurisdiction of the cause. Any |
3 | | witness who executes a recognizance
and fails to comply with |
4 | | its terms commits a Class C misdemeanor shall, in addition to |
5 | | any forfeiture
provided in the recognizance, be subject to the |
6 | | penalty provided in Section
32-10 of the Criminal Code of 2012 |
7 | | for violation of the conditions of pretrial release .
|
8 | | (e) During preliminary hearing or examination the |
9 | | defendant may move for
an order of suppression of evidence |
10 | | pursuant to Section 114-11 or 114-12
of this Act or for other |
11 | | reasons, and may move for dismissal of the charge
pursuant to |
12 | | Section 114-1 of this Act or for other reasons.
|
13 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
|
14 | | (725 ILCS 5/109-3.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 109-3.1)
|
15 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
16 | | Sec. 109-3.1. Persons charged with felonies. |
17 | | (a) In any case involving a person charged with a felony in |
18 | | this State,
alleged to have been committed on or after January |
19 | | 1, 1984, the provisions
of this Section shall apply.
|
20 | | (b) Every person in custody in this State for the alleged |
21 | | commission of
a felony shall receive either a preliminary |
22 | | examination as provided in Section
109-3 or an indictment by |
23 | | Grand Jury as provided in Section 111-2, within
30 days from |
24 | | the date he or she was taken into custody. Every person on
bail |
25 | | or recognizance for the alleged commission of a felony shall |
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1 | | receive
either a preliminary examination as provided in |
2 | | Section 109-3 or an indictment
by Grand Jury as provided in |
3 | | Section 111-2, within 60 days from the date he
or she was |
4 | | arrested.
|
5 | | The provisions of this paragraph shall not apply in the |
6 | | following situations:
|
7 | | (1) when delay is occasioned by the defendant; or
|
8 | | (2) when the defendant has been indicted by the Grand |
9 | | Jury on the felony
offense for which he or she was |
10 | | initially taken into custody or on an offense
arising from |
11 | | the same transaction or conduct of the defendant that was |
12 | | the
basis for the felony offense or offenses initially |
13 | | charged; or
|
14 | | (3) when a competency examination is ordered by the |
15 | | court; or
|
16 | | (4) when a competency hearing is held; or
|
17 | | (5) when an adjudication of incompetency for trial has |
18 | | been made; or
|
19 | | (6) when the case has been continued by the court |
20 | | under Section 114-4 of
this Code after a determination |
21 | | that the defendant is physically incompetent
to stand |
22 | | trial.
|
23 | | (c) Delay occasioned by the defendant shall temporarily |
24 | | suspend, for the
time of the delay, the period within which the |
25 | | preliminary examination must
be held. On the day of expiration |
26 | | of the delay the period in question shall
continue at the point |
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1 | | at which it was suspended.
|
2 | | (Source: P.A. 83-644.)
|
3 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
4 | | Sec. 109-3.1. Persons charged with felonies. |
5 | | (a) In any case involving a person charged with a felony in |
6 | | this State,
alleged to have been committed on or after January |
7 | | 1, 1984, the provisions
of this Section shall apply.
|
8 | | (b) Every person in custody in this State for the alleged |
9 | | commission of
a felony shall receive either a preliminary |
10 | | examination as provided in Section
109-3 or an indictment by |
11 | | Grand Jury as provided in Section 111-2, within
30 days from |
12 | | the date he or she was taken into custody. Every person |
13 | | released pretrial on pretrial release
or recognizance for the |
14 | | alleged commission of a felony shall receive
either a |
15 | | preliminary examination as provided in Section 109-3 or an |
16 | | indictment
by Grand Jury as provided in Section 111-2, within |
17 | | 60 days from the date he
or she was arrested.
|
18 | | The provisions of this paragraph shall not apply in the |
19 | | following situations:
|
20 | | (1) when delay is occasioned by the defendant; or
|
21 | | (2) when the defendant has been indicted by the Grand |
22 | | Jury on the felony
offense for which he or she was |
23 | | initially taken into custody or on an offense
arising from |
24 | | the same transaction or conduct of the defendant that was |
25 | | the
basis for the felony offense or offenses initially |
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1 | | charged; or
|
2 | | (3) when a competency examination is ordered by the |
3 | | court; or
|
4 | | (4) when a competency hearing is held; or
|
5 | | (5) when an adjudication of incompetency for trial has |
6 | | been made; or
|
7 | | (6) when the case has been continued by the court |
8 | | under Section 114-4 of
this Code after a determination |
9 | | that the defendant is physically incompetent
to stand |
10 | | trial.
|
11 | | (c) Delay occasioned by the defendant shall temporarily |
12 | | suspend, for the
time of the delay, the period within which the |
13 | | preliminary examination must
be held. On the day of expiration |
14 | | of the delay the period in question shall
continue at the point |
15 | | at which it was suspended.
|
16 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
|
17 | | (725 ILCS 5/110-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-1)
|
18 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
19 | | Sec. 110-1. Definitions. |
20 | | (a) "Security" is that which is required to be
pledged to |
21 | | insure the payment of bail.
|
22 | | (b) "Sureties" encompasses the monetary and nonmonetary |
23 | | requirements
set by the court as conditions for release either |
24 | | before or after
conviction. "Surety" is one who executes a |
25 | | bail bond and binds himself to pay
the bail if the person in |
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1 | | custody fails to comply with all conditions of
the bail bond.
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2 | | (c) The phrase "for which a sentence of imprisonment, |
3 | | without
conditional and revocable release, shall be imposed by |
4 | | law as a consequence
of conviction" means an offense for which |
5 | | a sentence of imprisonment,
without probation, periodic |
6 | | imprisonment or conditional discharge, is
required by law upon |
7 | | conviction.
|
8 | | (d) "Real and present threat to the physical safety of any |
9 | | person or
persons", as used in this Article, includes a threat |
10 | | to the community,
person, persons or class of persons.
|
11 | | (Source: P.A. 85-892; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
|
12 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
13 | | Sec. 110-1. Definitions. As used in this Article: |
14 | | (a) (Blank).
|
15 | | (b) "Sureties" encompasses the monetary and nonmonetary |
16 | | requirements
set by the court as conditions for release either |
17 | | before or after
conviction.
|
18 | | (c) The phrase "for which a sentence of imprisonment, |
19 | | without
conditional and revocable release, shall be imposed by |
20 | | law as a consequence
of conviction" means an offense for which |
21 | | a sentence of imprisonment in the Department of Corrections ,
|
22 | | without probation, periodic imprisonment or conditional |
23 | | discharge, is
required by law upon conviction.
|
24 | | (d)(Blank). |
25 | | (e) "Protective order" means any order of protection |
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1 | | issued under Section 112A-14 of this Code or the Illinois |
2 | | Domestic Violence Act of 1986, a stalking no contact order |
3 | | issued under Section 80 of the Stalking No Contact Order Act, |
4 | | or a civil no contact order issued under Section 213 of the |
5 | | Civil No Contact Order Act. |
6 | | (f) (e) "Willful flight" means intentional conduct with a |
7 | | purpose to thwart the judicial process to avoid prosecution. |
8 | | Isolated instances of nonappearance in court alone are not |
9 | | evidence of the risk of willful flight. Reoccurrence and |
10 | | patterns of intentional conduct to evade prosecution, along |
11 | | with any affirmative steps to communicate or remedy any such |
12 | | missed court date, may be considered as factors in assessing |
13 | | future intent to evade prosecution planning or attempting to |
14 | | intentionally evade prosecution by concealing oneself. Simple |
15 | | past non-appearance in court alone is not evidence of future |
16 | | intent to evade prosecution .
|
17 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
|
18 | | (725 ILCS 5/110-2) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-2)
|
19 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
20 | | Sec. 110-2. Release on own recognizance. When from all the |
21 | | circumstances the court is of the opinion that the
defendant |
22 | | will appear as required either before or after
conviction and |
23 | | the
defendant will not pose a danger to any person or the |
24 | | community
and that the
defendant will comply with all |
25 | | conditions of bond, which
shall include the defendant's |
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1 | | current address with a written admonishment to
the defendant |
2 | | that he or she must comply with the provisions of Section |
3 | | 110-12
of this Code regarding any change in his or her address, |
4 | | the defendant may be released on his or her own recognizance. |
5 | | The
defendant's address shall at all times remain a matter of |
6 | | public record with
the clerk of the court. A failure to appear |
7 | | as
required by such recognizance shall constitute an offense |
8 | | subject to the
penalty provided in Section 32-10 of the |
9 | | Criminal Code of 2012 for violation of the
bail bond, and any |
10 | | obligated sum fixed in the recognizance shall be
forfeited and |
11 | | collected in accordance with subsection (g) of Section 110-7
|
12 | | of this Code.
|
13 | | This Section shall be liberally construed to effectuate |
14 | | the purpose of
relying upon contempt of court proceedings or |
15 | | criminal sanctions
instead of financial loss to assure the
|
16 | | appearance of the defendant, and that the defendant will not |
17 | | pose a danger to
any person or the community and that the |
18 | | defendant will comply with all
conditions of bond. Monetary |
19 | | bail should be set only when it is
determined that no other |
20 | | conditions of release will reasonably assure the
defendant's |
21 | | appearance in court, that the defendant does not present a
|
22 | | danger to any person or the community and that the defendant |
23 | | will comply
with all conditions of bond.
|
24 | | The State may appeal any order permitting release by |
25 | | personal recognizance.
|
26 | | (Source: P.A. 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
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1 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
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2 | | Sec. 110-2. Pretrial release. Release on own recognizance. |
3 | | (a) All persons charged with an offense shall be eligible |
4 | | for pretrial release before conviction. It is presumed that a |
5 | | defendant is entitled to release on personal recognizance on |
6 | | the condition that the defendant attend all required court |
7 | | proceedings and the defendant does not commit any criminal |
8 | | offense, and complies with all terms of pretrial release, |
9 | | including, but not limited to, orders of protection under both |
10 | | Section 112A-4 of this Code and Section 214 of the Illinois |
11 | | Domestic Violence Act of 1986, all civil no contact orders, |
12 | | and all stalking no contact orders. Pretrial release may be |
13 | | denied only if a person is charged with an offense listed in |
14 | | Section 110-6.1 and after the court has held a hearing under |
15 | | Section 110-6.1, and in a manner consistent with subsections |
16 | | (b), (c), and (d) of this Section. |
17 | | (b) At all pretrial hearings, the prosecution shall have |
18 | | the burden to prove by clear and convincing evidence that any |
19 | | condition of release is necessary. Additional conditions of |
20 | | release, including those highlighted above, shall be set only |
21 | | when it is determined that they are necessary to assure the |
22 | | defendant's appearance in court, assure the defendant does not |
23 | | commit any criminal offense, and complies with all conditions |
24 | | of pretrial release. |
25 | | (c) When it is alleged that pretrial release should be |
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1 | | denied to a person upon the grounds that the person presents a |
2 | | real and present threat to the safety of any person or persons |
3 | | or the community, based on the specific articulable facts of |
4 | | the case, the burden of proof of such allegations shall be upon |
5 | | the State Detention only shall be imposed when it is |
6 | | determined that the defendant poses a specific, real and |
7 | | present threat to a person, or has a high likelihood of willful |
8 | | flight. If the court deems that the defendant is to be released |
9 | | on personal recognizance, the court may require that a written |
10 | | admonishment be signed by
the defendant requiring that he or |
11 | | she must comply with the provisions of Section 110-12
of this |
12 | | Code regarding any change in his or her address. The defendant |
13 | | may be released on his or her own recognizance upon signature. |
14 | | The
defendant's address shall at all times remain a matter of |
15 | | public record with
the clerk of the court. A failure to appear |
16 | | as
required by such recognizance shall constitute an offense |
17 | | subject to the
penalty provided in Section 32-10 of the |
18 | | Criminal Code of 2012 for violation of the conditions of |
19 | | pretrial release .
|
20 | | (d) When it is alleged that pretrial release should be |
21 | | denied to a person charged with stalking or aggravated |
22 | | stalking upon the grounds set forth in Section 110-6.3, the |
23 | | burden of proof of those allegations shall be upon the State |
24 | | If, after the procedures set out in Section 110-6.1, the court |
25 | | decides to detain the defendant, the Court must make a written |
26 | | finding as to why less restrictive conditions would not assure |
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1 | | safety to the community and assure the defendant's appearance |
2 | | in court. At each subsequent appearance of the defendant |
3 | | before the Court, the judge must find that continued detention |
4 | | or the current set of conditions imposed are necessary to |
5 | | avoid the specific, real and present threat to any person or of |
6 | | willful flight from prosecution to continue detention of the |
7 | | defendant. The court is not required to be presented with new |
8 | | information or a change in circumstance to consider |
9 | | reconsidering pretrial detention on current conditions . |
10 | | (e) This Section shall be liberally construed to |
11 | | effectuate the purpose of
relying on pretrial release by |
12 | | nonmonetary means to reasonably ensure an eligible person's |
13 | | appearance in court, the protection of the safety of any other |
14 | | person or the community, that the person will not attempt or |
15 | | obstruct the criminal justice process, and the person's |
16 | | compliance with all conditions of release, while authorizing |
17 | | the court, upon motion of a prosecutor, to order pretrial |
18 | | detention of the person under Section 110-6.1 when it finds |
19 | | clear and convincing evidence that no condition or combination |
20 | | of conditions can reasonably ensure the effectuation of these |
21 | | goals upon contempt of court proceedings or criminal sanctions
|
22 | | instead of financial loss to assure the
appearance of the |
23 | | defendant, and that the defendant will not pose a danger to
any |
24 | | person or the community and that the defendant will not pose a
|
25 | | danger to any person or the community and that the defendant |
26 | | will comply
with all conditions of pretrial release .
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1 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
|
2 | | (725 ILCS 5/110-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-3)
|
3 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
4 | | Sec. 110-3. Issuance of warrant. Upon failure to comply |
5 | | with any condition of a bail bond or recognizance,
the court |
6 | | having jurisdiction at the time of such failure may, in |
7 | | addition
to any other action provided by law, issue a warrant |
8 | | for the arrest of the
person at liberty on bail or his own |
9 | | recognizance.
The contents of such a warrant shall be the same |
10 | | as required for an arrest
warrant issued upon complaint. When |
11 | | a defendant is at liberty on bail or
his own recognizance on a
|
12 | | felony charge and fails to appear in court as directed, the |
13 | | court shall
issue a warrant for the arrest of such person. Such |
14 | | warrant shall be noted
with a directive to peace officers to |
15 | | arrest the person and hold such
person without bail and to |
16 | | deliver such person before the court for further
proceedings. |
17 | | A defendant who is arrested or surrenders within 30 days of
the |
18 | | issuance of such warrant shall not be bailable in the case in |
19 | | question
unless he shows by the preponderance of the evidence |
20 | | that his failure to
appear was not intentional.
|
21 | | (Source: P.A. 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
|
22 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
23 | | Sec. 110-3. Options for warrant alternatives. |
24 | | (a) Upon failure to comply with any condition of pretrial |
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1 | | release or recognizance ,
the court having jurisdiction at the |
2 | | time of such failure may, on its own motion or upon motion from |
3 | | the State, issue a summons or an order to show cause as to why |
4 | | he or she shall not be subject to revocation of pretrial |
5 | | release, or for sanctions, as provided in Section 110-6. |
6 | | Nothing in this Section prohibits the court from issuing a |
7 | | warrant for the arrest of the person at liberty on pretrial |
8 | | release. This Section shall be construed to effectuate the |
9 | | goal of relying upon summonses rather than warrants to ensure |
10 | | the appearance of the defendant in court whenever possible. |
11 | | The contents of such a summons or warrant shall be the same as |
12 | | required for those issued upon complaint under Section 107-9. |
13 | | under subsection (c) upon failure to comply with any condition |
14 | | of pretrial release or recognizance. |
15 | | (b) A defendant who appears in court on the date assigned |
16 | | or within 48 hours of service, whichever is later, in response |
17 | | to a summons issued for failure to appear in court, shall not |
18 | | be recorded in the official docket as having failed to appear |
19 | | on the initial missed court date. If a person fails to appear |
20 | | in court on the date listed on the summons, the court may issue |
21 | | a warrant for the person's arrest. |
22 | | (c) For the purpose of any risk assessment or future |
23 | | evaluation of risk of willful flight or risk of failure to |
24 | | appear, a nonappearance in court cured by an appearance in |
25 | | response to a summons shall not be considered as evidence of |
26 | | future likelihood of appearance in court. |
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1 | | (b) The order issued by the court shall state the facts |
2 | | alleged to constitute the hearing to show cause or otherwise |
3 | | why the person is subject to revocation of pretrial release. A |
4 | | certified copy of the order shall be served upon the person at |
5 | | least 48 hours in advance of the scheduled hearing. |
6 | | (c) If the person does not appear at the hearing to show |
7 | | cause or absconds, the court may, in addition
to any other |
8 | | action provided by law, issue a warrant for the arrest of the
|
9 | | person at liberty on pretrial release.
The contents of such a |
10 | | warrant shall be the same as required for an arrest
warrant |
11 | | issued upon complaint and may modify any previously imposed |
12 | | conditions placed upon the person, rather than revoking |
13 | | pretrial release or issuing a warrant for the person in |
14 | | accordance with the requirements in subsections (d) and (e) of |
15 | | Section 110-5. When a defendant is at liberty on pretrial |
16 | | release or
his own recognizance on a
felony charge and fails to |
17 | | appear in court as directed, the court may
issue a warrant for |
18 | | the arrest of such person after his or her failure to appear at |
19 | | the show for cause hearing as provided in this Section. Such |
20 | | warrant shall be noted
with a directive to peace officers to |
21 | | arrest the person and hold such
person without pretrial |
22 | | release and to deliver such person before the court for |
23 | | further
proceedings. |
24 | | (d) If the order as described in subsection (b) is issued, |
25 | | a failure to appear shall not be recorded until the defendant |
26 | | fails to appear at the hearing to show cause. For the purpose |
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1 | | of any risk assessment or future evaluation of risk of willful |
2 | | flight or risk of failure to appear, a non-appearance in court |
3 | | cured by an appearance at the hearing to show cause shall not |
4 | | be considered as evidence of future likelihood of appearance |
5 | | in court.
|
6 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
|
7 | | (725 ILCS 5/110-5) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-5)
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8 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
9 | | Sec. 110-5. Determining the amount of bail and conditions |
10 | | of release.
|
11 | | (a) In determining the amount of monetary bail or |
12 | | conditions of release, if
any,
which will reasonably assure |
13 | | the appearance of a defendant as required or
the safety of any |
14 | | other person or the community and the likelihood of
compliance |
15 | | by the
defendant with all the conditions of bail, the court |
16 | | shall, on the
basis of available information, take into |
17 | | account such matters as the
nature and circumstances of the |
18 | | offense charged, whether the evidence
shows that as part of |
19 | | the offense there was a use of violence or threatened
use of |
20 | | violence, whether the offense involved corruption of public
|
21 | | officials or employees, whether there was physical harm or |
22 | | threats of physical
harm to any
public official, public |
23 | | employee, judge, prosecutor, juror or witness,
senior citizen, |
24 | | child, or person with a disability, whether evidence shows |
25 | | that
during the offense or during the arrest the defendant |
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1 | | possessed or used a
firearm, machine gun, explosive or metal |
2 | | piercing ammunition or explosive
bomb device or any military |
3 | | or paramilitary armament,
whether the evidence
shows that the |
4 | | offense committed was related to or in furtherance of the
|
5 | | criminal activities of an organized gang or was motivated by |
6 | | the defendant's
membership in or allegiance to an organized |
7 | | gang,
the condition of the
victim, any written statement |
8 | | submitted by the victim or proffer or
representation by the |
9 | | State regarding the
impact which the alleged criminal conduct |
10 | | has had on the victim and the
victim's concern, if any, with |
11 | | further contact with the defendant if
released on bail, |
12 | | whether the offense was based on racial, religious,
sexual |
13 | | orientation or ethnic hatred,
the likelihood of the filing of |
14 | | a greater charge, the likelihood of
conviction, the sentence |
15 | | applicable upon conviction, the weight of the evidence
against |
16 | | such defendant, whether there exists motivation or ability to
|
17 | | flee, whether there is any verification as to prior residence, |
18 | | education,
or family ties in the local jurisdiction, in |
19 | | another county,
state or foreign country, the defendant's |
20 | | employment, financial resources,
character and mental |
21 | | condition, past conduct, prior use of alias names or
dates of |
22 | | birth, and length of residence in the community,
the consent |
23 | | of the defendant to periodic drug testing in accordance with
|
24 | | Section 110-6.5,
whether a foreign national defendant is |
25 | | lawfully admitted in the United
States of America, whether the |
26 | | government of the foreign national
maintains an extradition |
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1 | | treaty with the United States by which the foreign
government |
2 | | will extradite to the United States its national for a trial |
3 | | for
a crime allegedly committed in the United States, whether |
4 | | the defendant is
currently subject to deportation or exclusion |
5 | | under the immigration laws of
the United States, whether the |
6 | | defendant, although a United States citizen,
is considered |
7 | | under the law of any foreign state a national of that state
for |
8 | | the purposes of extradition or non-extradition to the United |
9 | | States,
the amount of unrecovered proceeds lost as a result of
|
10 | | the alleged offense, the
source of bail funds tendered or |
11 | | sought to be tendered for bail,
whether from the totality of |
12 | | the court's consideration,
the loss of funds posted or sought |
13 | | to be posted for bail will not deter the
defendant from flight, |
14 | | whether the evidence shows that the defendant is
engaged in |
15 | | significant
possession, manufacture, or delivery of a |
16 | | controlled substance or cannabis,
either individually or in |
17 | | consort with others,
whether at the time of the offense
|
18 | | charged he or she was on bond or pre-trial release pending |
19 | | trial, probation,
periodic imprisonment or conditional |
20 | | discharge pursuant to this Code or the
comparable Code of any |
21 | | other state or federal jurisdiction, whether the
defendant is |
22 | | on bond or
pre-trial release pending the imposition or |
23 | | execution of sentence or appeal of
sentence for any offense |
24 | | under the laws of Illinois or any other state or
federal |
25 | | jurisdiction, whether the defendant is under parole, aftercare |
26 | | release, mandatory
supervised release, or
work release from |
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1 | | the Illinois Department of Corrections or Illinois Department |
2 | | of Juvenile Justice or any penal
institution or corrections |
3 | | department of any state or federal
jurisdiction, the |
4 | | defendant's record of convictions, whether the defendant has |
5 | | been
convicted of a misdemeanor or ordinance offense in |
6 | | Illinois or similar
offense in other state or federal |
7 | | jurisdiction within the 10 years
preceding the current charge |
8 | | or convicted of a felony in Illinois, whether
the defendant |
9 | | was convicted of an offense in another state or federal
|
10 | | jurisdiction that would
be a felony if committed in Illinois |
11 | | within the 20 years preceding the
current charge or has been |
12 | | convicted of such felony and released from the
penitentiary |
13 | | within 20 years preceding the current charge if a
penitentiary |
14 | | sentence was imposed in Illinois or other state or federal
|
15 | | jurisdiction, the defendant's records of juvenile adjudication |
16 | | of delinquency in any
jurisdiction, any record of appearance |
17 | | or failure to appear by
the defendant at
court proceedings, |
18 | | whether there was flight to avoid arrest or
prosecution, |
19 | | whether the defendant escaped or
attempted to escape to avoid |
20 | | arrest, whether the defendant refused to
identify himself or |
21 | | herself, or whether there was a refusal by the defendant to be
|
22 | | fingerprinted as required by law. Information used by the |
23 | | court in its
findings or stated in or
offered in connection |
24 | | with this Section may be by way of proffer based upon
reliable |
25 | | information offered by the State or defendant.
All evidence |
26 | | shall be admissible if it is relevant and
reliable regardless |
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1 | | of whether it would be admissible under the rules of
evidence |
2 | | applicable at criminal trials.
If the State presents evidence |
3 | | that the offense committed by the defendant
was related to or |
4 | | in furtherance of the criminal activities of an organized
gang |
5 | | or was motivated by the defendant's membership in or |
6 | | allegiance to an
organized gang, and if the court determines |
7 | | that the evidence may be
substantiated, the court shall |
8 | | prohibit the defendant from associating with
other members of |
9 | | the organized gang as a condition of bail or release.
For the |
10 | | purposes of this Section,
"organized gang" has the meaning |
11 | | ascribed to it in Section 10 of the Illinois
Streetgang |
12 | | Terrorism Omnibus Prevention Act.
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13 | | (a-5) There shall be a presumption that any conditions of |
14 | | release imposed shall be non-monetary in nature and the court |
15 | | shall impose the least restrictive conditions or combination |
16 | | of conditions necessary to reasonably assure the appearance of |
17 | | the defendant for further court proceedings and protect the |
18 | | integrity of
the judicial proceedings from a specific threat |
19 | | to a witness or
participant. Conditions of release may |
20 | | include, but not be limited to, electronic home monitoring, |
21 | | curfews, drug counseling, stay-away orders, and in-person |
22 | | reporting. The court shall consider the defendant's |
23 | | socio-economic circumstance when setting conditions of release |
24 | | or imposing monetary bail. |
25 | | (b) The amount of bail shall be:
|
26 | | (1) Sufficient to assure compliance with the |
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1 | | conditions set forth in the
bail bond, which shall include |
2 | | the defendant's current address with a written
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3 | | admonishment to the defendant that he or she must comply |
4 | | with the provisions of
Section 110-12 regarding any change |
5 | | in his or her address. The defendant's
address shall at |
6 | | all times remain a matter of public record with the clerk
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7 | | of the court.
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8 | | (2) Not oppressive.
|
9 | | (3) Considerate of the financial ability of the |
10 | | accused.
|
11 | | (4) When a person is charged with a drug related |
12 | | offense involving
possession or delivery of cannabis or |
13 | | possession or delivery of a
controlled substance as |
14 | | defined in the Cannabis Control Act,
the Illinois |
15 | | Controlled Substances Act, or the Methamphetamine Control |
16 | | and Community Protection Act, the full street value
of the |
17 | | drugs seized shall be considered. "Street value" shall be
|
18 | | determined by the court on the basis of a proffer by the |
19 | | State based upon
reliable information of a law enforcement |
20 | | official contained in a written
report as to the amount |
21 | | seized and such proffer may be used by the court as
to the |
22 | | current street value of the smallest unit of the drug |
23 | | seized.
|
24 | | (b-5) Upon the filing of a written request demonstrating |
25 | | reasonable cause, the State's Attorney may request a source of |
26 | | bail hearing either before or after the posting of any funds.
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1 | | If the hearing is granted, before the posting of any bail, the |
2 | | accused must file a written notice requesting that the court |
3 | | conduct a source of bail hearing. The notice must be |
4 | | accompanied by justifying affidavits stating the legitimate |
5 | | and lawful source of funds for bail. At the hearing, the court |
6 | | shall inquire into any matters stated in any justifying |
7 | | affidavits, and may also inquire into matters appropriate to |
8 | | the determination which shall include, but are not limited to, |
9 | | the following: |
10 | | (1) the background, character, reputation, and |
11 | | relationship to the accused of any surety; and |
12 | | (2) the source of any money or property deposited by |
13 | | any surety, and whether any such money or property |
14 | | constitutes the fruits of criminal or unlawful conduct; |
15 | | and |
16 | | (3) the source of any money posted as cash bail, and |
17 | | whether any such money constitutes the fruits of criminal |
18 | | or unlawful conduct; and |
19 | | (4) the background, character, reputation, and |
20 | | relationship to the accused of the person posting cash |
21 | | bail. |
22 | | Upon setting the hearing, the court shall examine, under |
23 | | oath, any persons who may possess material information. |
24 | | The State's Attorney has a right to attend the hearing, to |
25 | | call witnesses and to examine any witness in the proceeding. |
26 | | The court shall, upon request of the State's Attorney, |
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1 | | continue the proceedings for a reasonable period to allow the |
2 | | State's Attorney to investigate the matter raised in any |
3 | | testimony or affidavit.
If the hearing is granted after the |
4 | | accused has posted bail, the court shall conduct a hearing |
5 | | consistent with this subsection (b-5). At the conclusion of |
6 | | the hearing, the court must issue an order either approving or |
7 | | disapproving the bail.
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8 | | (c) When a person is charged with an offense punishable by |
9 | | fine only the
amount of the bail shall not exceed double the |
10 | | amount of the maximum penalty.
|
11 | | (d) When a person has been convicted of an offense and only |
12 | | a fine has
been imposed the amount of the bail shall not exceed |
13 | | double the amount of
the fine.
|
14 | | (e) The State may appeal any order granting bail or |
15 | | setting
a given amount for bail. |
16 | | (f) When a person is charged with a violation of an order |
17 | | of protection under Section 12-3.4 or 12-30 of the Criminal |
18 | | Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 or when a person is |
19 | | charged with domestic battery, aggravated domestic battery, |
20 | | kidnapping, aggravated kidnaping, unlawful restraint, |
21 | | aggravated unlawful restraint, stalking, aggravated stalking, |
22 | | cyberstalking, harassment by telephone, harassment through |
23 | | electronic communications, or an attempt to commit first |
24 | | degree murder committed against an intimate partner regardless |
25 | | whether an order of protection has been issued against the |
26 | | person, |
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1 | | (1) whether the alleged incident involved harassment |
2 | | or abuse, as defined in the Illinois Domestic Violence Act |
3 | | of 1986; |
4 | | (2) whether the person has a history of domestic |
5 | | violence, as defined in the Illinois Domestic Violence |
6 | | Act, or a history of other criminal acts; |
7 | | (3) based on the mental health of the person; |
8 | | (4) whether the person has a history of violating the |
9 | | orders of any court or governmental entity; |
10 | | (5) whether the person has been, or is, potentially a |
11 | | threat to any other person; |
12 | | (6) whether the person has access to deadly weapons or |
13 | | a history of using deadly weapons; |
14 | | (7) whether the person has a history of abusing |
15 | | alcohol or any controlled substance; |
16 | | (8) based on the severity of the alleged incident that |
17 | | is the basis of the alleged offense, including, but not |
18 | | limited to, the duration of the current incident, and |
19 | | whether the alleged incident involved the use of a weapon, |
20 | | physical injury, sexual assault, strangulation, abuse |
21 | | during the alleged victim's pregnancy, abuse of pets, or |
22 | | forcible entry to gain access to the alleged victim; |
23 | | (9) whether a separation of the person from the |
24 | | alleged victim or a termination of the relationship |
25 | | between the person and the alleged victim has recently |
26 | | occurred or is pending; |
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1 | | (10) whether the person has exhibited obsessive or |
2 | | controlling behaviors toward the alleged victim, |
3 | | including, but not limited to, stalking, surveillance, or |
4 | | isolation of the alleged victim or victim's family member |
5 | | or members; |
6 | | (11) whether the person has expressed suicidal or |
7 | | homicidal ideations; |
8 | | (12) based on any information contained in the |
9 | | complaint and any police reports, affidavits, or other |
10 | | documents accompanying the complaint, |
11 | | the court may, in its discretion, order the respondent to |
12 | | undergo a risk assessment evaluation using a recognized, |
13 | | evidence-based instrument conducted by an Illinois Department |
14 | | of Human Services approved partner abuse intervention program |
15 | | provider, pretrial service, probation, or parole agency. These |
16 | | agencies shall have access to summaries of the defendant's |
17 | | criminal history, which shall not include victim interviews or |
18 | | information, for the risk evaluation. Based on the information |
19 | | collected from the 12 points to be considered at a bail hearing |
20 | | under this subsection (f), the results of any risk evaluation |
21 | | conducted and the other circumstances of the violation, the |
22 | | court may order that the person, as a condition of bail, be |
23 | | placed under electronic surveillance as provided in Section |
24 | | 5-8A-7 of the Unified Code of Corrections. Upon making a |
25 | | determination whether or not to order the respondent to |
26 | | undergo a risk assessment evaluation or to be placed under |
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1 | | electronic surveillance and risk assessment, the court shall |
2 | | document in the record the court's reasons for making those |
3 | | determinations. The cost of the electronic surveillance and |
4 | | risk assessment shall be paid by, or on behalf, of the |
5 | | defendant. As used in this subsection (f), "intimate partner" |
6 | | means a spouse or a current or former partner in a cohabitation |
7 | | or dating relationship.
|
8 | | (Source: P.A. 102-28, eff. 6-25-21; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; |
9 | | 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
|
10 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 ) |
11 | | Sec. 110-5. Determining the amount of bail and conditions |
12 | | of release.
|
13 | | (a) In determining which conditions of pretrial release, |
14 | | if
any,
will reasonably ensure assure the appearance of a |
15 | | defendant as required or
the safety of any other person or the |
16 | | community and the likelihood of
compliance by the
defendant |
17 | | with all the conditions of pretrial release, the court shall, |
18 | | on the
basis of available information, take into account such |
19 | | matters as: |
20 | | (1) the
nature and circumstances of the offense |
21 | | charged; |
22 | | (2) the weight of the evidence against the eligible |
23 | | defendant, except that the court may consider the |
24 | | admissibility of any evidence sought to be excluded; |
25 | | (3) the history and characteristics of the eligible |
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1 | | defendant, including: |
2 | | (A) the eligible defendant's character, physical |
3 | | and mental condition, family ties, employment, |
4 | | financial resources, length of residence in the |
5 | | community, community ties, past relating to drug or |
6 | | alcohol abuse, conduct, history criminal history, and |
7 | | record concerning appearance at court proceedings; and |
8 | | (B) whether, at the time of the current offense or |
9 | | arrest, the eligible defendant was on probation, |
10 | | parole, or on other release pending trial, sentencing, |
11 | | appeal, or completion of sentence for an offense under |
12 | | federal law, or the law of this or any other state; |
13 | | (4) the nature and seriousness of the real and present |
14 | | threat to the safety of any person or persons or the |
15 | | community, based on the specific articulable facts of the |
16 | | case, specific, real and present threat to any person that |
17 | | would be posed by the eligible defendant's release, if |
18 | | applicable, as required under paragraph (7.5) of Section 4 |
19 | | of the Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act; and |
20 | | (5) the nature and seriousness of the risk of |
21 | | obstructing or attempting to obstruct the criminal justice |
22 | | process that would be posed by the eligible defendant's |
23 | | release, if applicable ; . |
24 | | (6) when a person is charged with a violation of a |
25 | | protective order, domestic battery, aggravated domestic |
26 | | battery, kidnapping, aggravated kidnaping, unlawful |
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1 | | restraint, aggravated unlawful restraint, cyberstalking, |
2 | | harassment by telephone, harassment through electronic |
3 | | communications, or an attempt to commit first degree |
4 | | murder committed against a spouse or a current or former |
5 | | partner in a cohabitation or dating relationship, |
6 | | regardless of whether an order of protection has been |
7 | | issued against the person, the court may consider the |
8 | | following additional factors: |
9 | | (A) whether the alleged incident involved |
10 | | harassment or abuse, as defined in the Illinois |
11 | | Domestic Violence Act of 1986; |
12 | | (B) whether the person has a history of domestic |
13 | | violence, as defined in the Illinois Domestic Violence |
14 | | Act of 1986, or a history of other criminal acts; |
15 | | (C) the mental health of the person; |
16 | | (D) whether the person has a history of violating |
17 | | the orders of any court or governmental entity; |
18 | | (E) whether the person has been, or is, |
19 | | potentially a threat to any other person; |
20 | | (F) whether the person has access to deadly |
21 | | weapons or a history of using deadly weapons; |
22 | | (G) whether the person has a history of abusing |
23 | | alcohol or any controlled substance; |
24 | | (H) the severity of the alleged incident that is |
25 | | the basis of the alleged offense, including, but not |
26 | | limited to, the duration of the current incident, and |
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1 | | whether the alleged incident involved the use of a |
2 | | weapon, physical injury, sexual assault, |
3 | | strangulation, abuse during the alleged victim's |
4 | | pregnancy, abuse of pets, or forcible entry to gain |
5 | | access to the alleged victim; |
6 | | (I) whether a separation of the person from the |
7 | | victim of abuse or a termination of the relationship |
8 | | between the person and the victim of abuse has |
9 | | recently occurred or is pending; |
10 | | (J) whether the person has exhibited obsessive or |
11 | | controlling behaviors toward the victim of abuse, |
12 | | including, but not limited to, stalking, surveillance, |
13 | | or isolation of the victim of abuse or the victim's |
14 | | family member or members; |
15 | | (K) whether the person has expressed suicidal or |
16 | | homicidal ideations; and |
17 | | (L) any other factors deemed by the court to have a |
18 | | reasonable bearing upon the defendant's propensity or |
19 | | reputation for violent, abusive, or assaultive |
20 | | behavior, or lack of that behavior. |
21 | | (7) in cases of stalking or aggravated stalking under |
22 | | Section 12-7.3 or 12-7.4 of the Criminal Code of 2012, the |
23 | | court may consider the factors listed in paragraph (6) and |
24 | | the following additional factors: |
25 | | (A) any evidence of the defendant's prior criminal |
26 | | history indicative of violent, abusive or assaultive |
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1 | | behavior, or lack of that behavior; the evidence may |
2 | | include testimony or documents received in juvenile |
3 | | proceedings, criminal, quasi-criminal, civil |
4 | | commitment, domestic relations, or other proceedings; |
5 | | (B) any evidence of the defendant's psychological, |
6 | | psychiatric, or other similar social history that |
7 | | tends to indicate a violent, abusive, or assaultive |
8 | | nature, or lack of any such history; |
9 | | (C) the nature of the threat that is the basis of |
10 | | the charge against the defendant; |
11 | | (D) any statements made by, or attributed to, the |
12 | | defendant, together with the circumstances surrounding |
13 | | them; |
14 | | (E) the age and physical condition of any person |
15 | | allegedly assaulted by the defendant; |
16 | | (F) whether the defendant is known to possess or |
17 | | have access to any weapon or weapons; and |
18 | | (G) any other factors deemed by the court to have a |
19 | | reasonable bearing upon the defendant's propensity or |
20 | | reputation for violent, abusive, or assaultive |
21 | | behavior, or lack of that behavior. |
22 | | (b) The court may use a regularly validated risk |
23 | | assessment tool to aid its determination of appropriate |
24 | | conditions of release as provided under Section 110-6.4. If a |
25 | | risk assessment tool is used, the defendant's counsel shall be |
26 | | provided with the information and scoring system of the risk |
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1 | | assessment tool used to arrive at the determination. The |
2 | | defendant retains the right to challenge the validity of a |
3 | | risk assessment tool used by the court and to present evidence |
4 | | relevant to the defendant's challenge. |
5 | | (c) (b) The court shall impose any conditions that are |
6 | | mandatory under subsection (a) of Section 110-10. The court |
7 | | may impose any conditions that are permissible under |
8 | | subsection (b) of Section 110-10. The conditions of release |
9 | | imposed shall be the least restrictive conditions or |
10 | | combination of conditions necessary to reasonably ensure the |
11 | | appearance of the defendant as required or the safety of any |
12 | | other person or persons or the community.
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13 | | (b-5) When a person is charged with a violation of an order |
14 | | of protection under Section 12-3.4 or 12-30 of the Criminal |
15 | | Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 or when a person is |
16 | | charged with domestic battery, aggravated domestic battery, |
17 | | kidnapping, aggravated kidnaping, unlawful restraint, |
18 | | aggravated unlawful restraint, stalking, aggravated stalking, |
19 | | cyberstalking, harassment by telephone, harassment through |
20 | | electronic communications, or an attempt to commit first |
21 | | degree murder committed against an intimate partner regardless |
22 | | whether an order of protection has been issued against the |
23 | | person, |
24 | | (1) whether the alleged incident involved harassment |
25 | | or abuse, as defined in the Illinois Domestic Violence Act |
26 | | of 1986; |
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1 | | (2) whether the person has a history of domestic |
2 | | violence, as defined in the Illinois Domestic Violence |
3 | | Act, or a history of other criminal acts; |
4 | | (3) based on the mental health of the person; |
5 | | (4) whether the person has a history of violating the |
6 | | orders of any court or governmental entity; |
7 | | (5) whether the person has been, or is, potentially a |
8 | | threat to any other person; |
9 | | (6) whether the person has access to deadly weapons or |
10 | | a history of using deadly weapons; |
11 | | (7) whether the person has a history of abusing |
12 | | alcohol or any controlled substance; |
13 | | (8) based on the severity of the alleged incident that |
14 | | is the basis of the alleged offense, including, but not |
15 | | limited to, the duration of the current incident, and |
16 | | whether the alleged incident involved the use of a weapon, |
17 | | physical injury, sexual assault, strangulation, abuse |
18 | | during the alleged victim's pregnancy, abuse of pets, or |
19 | | forcible entry to gain access to the alleged victim; |
20 | | (9) whether a separation of the person from the victim |
21 | | of abuse or a termination of the relationship between the |
22 | | person and the victim of abuse has recently occurred or is |
23 | | pending; |
24 | | (10) whether the person has exhibited obsessive or |
25 | | controlling behaviors toward the victim of abuse, |
26 | | including, but not limited to, stalking, surveillance, or |
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1 | | isolation of the victim of abuse or victim's family member |
2 | | or members; |
3 | | (11) whether the person has expressed suicidal or |
4 | | homicidal ideations; |
5 | | (11.5) any other factors deemed by the court to have a |
6 | | reasonable bearing upon the defendant's propensity or |
7 | | reputation for violent, abusive or assaultive behavior, or |
8 | | lack of that behavior. |
9 | | (c) In cases of stalking or aggravated stalking under |
10 | | Section 12-7.3 or 12-7.4 of the Criminal Code of 2012, the |
11 | | court may consider the following additional factors: |
12 | | (1) Any evidence of the defendant's prior criminal |
13 | | history indicative of violent, abusive or assaultive |
14 | | behavior, or lack of that behavior. The evidence may |
15 | | include testimony or documents received in juvenile |
16 | | proceedings, criminal, quasi-criminal, civil commitment, |
17 | | domestic relations or other proceedings; |
18 | | (2) Any evidence of the defendant's psychological, |
19 | | psychiatric or other similar social history that tends to |
20 | | indicate a violent, abusive, or assaultive nature, or lack |
21 | | of any such history; |
22 | | (3) The nature of the threat which is the basis of the |
23 | | charge against the defendant; |
24 | | (4) Any statements made by, or attributed to the |
25 | | defendant, together with the circumstances surrounding |
26 | | them; |
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1 | | (5) The age and physical condition of any person |
2 | | allegedly assaulted by the defendant; |
3 | | (6) Whether the defendant is known to possess or have |
4 | | access to any weapon or weapons; |
5 | | (7) Any other factors deemed by the court to have a |
6 | | reasonable bearing upon the defendant's propensity or |
7 | | reputation for violent, abusive or assaultive behavior, or |
8 | | lack of that behavior. |
9 | | (d) When a person is charged with a violation of a |
10 | | protective order, the court may order the defendant placed |
11 | | under electronic surveillance as a condition of pretrial |
12 | | release, as provided in Section 5-8A-7 of the Unified Code of |
13 | | Corrections, based on the information collected under |
14 | | paragraph (6) of subsection (a) of this Section, the results |
15 | | of any assessment conducted, or other circumstances of the |
16 | | violation The Court may use a regularly validated risk |
17 | | assessment tool to aid its determination of appropriate |
18 | | conditions of release as provided for in Section 110-6.4. Risk |
19 | | assessment tools may not be used as the sole basis to deny |
20 | | pretrial release. If a risk assessment tool is used, the |
21 | | defendant's counsel shall be provided with the information and |
22 | | scoring system of the risk assessment tool used to arrive at |
23 | | the determination. The defendant retains the right to |
24 | | challenge the validity of a risk assessment tool used by the |
25 | | court and to present evidence relevant to the defendant's |
26 | | challenge . |
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1 | | (e) If a person remains in pretrial detention 48 hours |
2 | | after his or her pretrial conditions hearing after having been |
3 | | ordered released with pretrial conditions, the court shall |
4 | | hold a hearing to determine the reason for continued |
5 | | detention. If the reason for continued detention is due to the |
6 | | unavailability or the defendant's ineligibility for one or |
7 | | more pretrial conditions previously ordered by the court or |
8 | | directed by a pretrial services agency, the court shall reopen |
9 | | the conditions of release hearing to determine what available |
10 | | pretrial conditions exist that will reasonably ensure assure |
11 | | the appearance of a defendant as required , or the safety of any |
12 | | other person , and the likelihood of compliance by the |
13 | | defendant with all the conditions of pretrial release. The |
14 | | inability of the defendant to pay for a condition of release or |
15 | | any other ineligibility for a condition of pretrial release |
16 | | shall not be used as a justification for the pretrial |
17 | | detention of that defendant. |
18 | | (f) Prior to the defendant's first appearance, and with |
19 | | sufficient time for meaningful attorney-client contact to |
20 | | gather information in order to advocate effectively for the |
21 | | defendant's pretrial release, the court Court shall appoint |
22 | | the public defender or a licensed attorney at law of this State |
23 | | to represent the defendant for purposes of that hearing, |
24 | | unless the defendant has obtained licensed counsel for |
25 | | themselves . Defense counsel shall have access to the same |
26 | | documentary information relied upon by the prosecution and |
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1 | | presented to the court. |
2 | | (f-5) At each subsequent appearance of the defendant |
3 | | before the court, the judge must find that the current |
4 | | conditions imposed are necessary to reasonably ensure the |
5 | | appearance of the defendant as required, the safety of any |
6 | | other person, and the compliance of the defendant with all the |
7 | | conditions of pretrial release. The court is not required to |
8 | | be presented with new information or a change in circumstance |
9 | | to remove pretrial conditions. |
10 | | (g) Electronic monitoring, GPS monitoring, or home |
11 | | confinement can only be imposed as a condition of pretrial |
12 | | release if a no less restrictive condition of release or |
13 | | combination of less restrictive condition of release would |
14 | | reasonably ensure the appearance of the defendant for later |
15 | | hearings or protect an identifiable person or persons from |
16 | | imminent threat of serious physical harm. |
17 | | (h) If the court imposes electronic monitoring, GPS |
18 | | monitoring, or home confinement, the court shall set forth in |
19 | | the record the basis for its finding. A defendant shall be |
20 | | given custodial credit for each day he or she was subjected to |
21 | | home confinement that program , at the same rate described in |
22 | | subsection (b) of Section 5-4.5-100 of the Unified Code of |
23 | | Corrections. The court may give custodial credit to a |
24 | | defendant for each day the defendant was subjected to GPS |
25 | | monitoring without home confinement or electronic monitoring |
26 | | without home confinement. |
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1 | | (i) If electronic monitoring, GPS monitoring, or home |
2 | | confinement is imposed, the court shall determine every 60 |
3 | | days if no less restrictive condition of release or |
4 | | combination of less restrictive conditions of release would |
5 | | reasonably ensure the appearance, or continued appearance, of |
6 | | the defendant for later hearings or protect an identifiable |
7 | | person or persons from imminent threat of serious physical |
8 | | harm. If the court finds that there are less restrictive |
9 | | conditions of release, the court shall order that the |
10 | | condition be removed. This subsection takes effect January 1, |
11 | | 2022. |
12 | | (j) Crime Victims shall be given notice by the State's |
13 | | Attorney's office of this hearing as required in paragraph (1) |
14 | | of subsection (b) of Section 4.5 of the Rights of Crime Victims |
15 | | and Witnesses Act and shall be informed of their opportunity |
16 | | at this hearing to obtain a protective order an order of |
17 | | protection under Article 112A of this Code .
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18 | | (k) The State and defendants may appeal court orders |
19 | | imposing conditions of pretrial release. |
20 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23; 102-28, eff. 6-25-21; |
21 | | 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
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22 | | (725 ILCS 5/110-5.2) |
23 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 ) |
24 | | Sec. 110-5.2. Bail; pregnant pre-trial detainee. |
25 | | (a) It is the policy of this State that a pre-trial |
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1 | | detainee shall not be required to deliver a child while in |
2 | | custody absent a finding by the court that continued pre-trial |
3 | | custody is necessary to protect the public or the victim of the |
4 | | offense on which the charge is based. |
5 | | (b) If the court reasonably believes that a pre-trial |
6 | | detainee will give birth while in custody, the court shall |
7 | | order an alternative to custody unless, after a hearing, the |
8 | | court determines: |
9 | | (1) that the release of the pregnant pre-trial |
10 | | detainee would pose a real and present threat to the |
11 | | physical safety of the alleged victim of the offense and |
12 | | continuing custody is necessary to prevent the fulfillment |
13 | | of the threat upon which the charge is based; or |
14 | | (2) that the release of the pregnant pre-trial |
15 | | detainee would pose a real and present threat to the |
16 | | physical safety of any person or persons or the general |
17 | | public. |
18 | | (c) The court may order a pregnant or post-partum detainee |
19 | | to be subject to electronic monitoring as a condition of |
20 | | pre-trial release or order other condition or combination of |
21 | | conditions the court reasonably determines are in the best |
22 | | interest of the detainee and the public. |
23 | | (d) This Section shall be applicable to a pregnant |
24 | | pre-trial detainee in custody on or after the effective date |
25 | | of this amendatory Act of the 100th General Assembly.
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26 | | (Source: P.A. 100-630, eff. 1-1-19 .)
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1 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 ) |
2 | | Sec. 110-5.2. Pretrial release; pregnant pre-trial |
3 | | detainee. |
4 | | (a) It is the policy of this State that a pre-trial |
5 | | detainee shall not be required to deliver a child while in |
6 | | custody absent a finding by the court that continued pre-trial |
7 | | custody is necessary to alleviate a real and present threat to |
8 | | the safety of any person or persons or the community, based on |
9 | | the specific articulable facts of the case, or prevent the |
10 | | defendant's willful flight protect the public or the victim of |
11 | | the offense on which the charge is based . |
12 | | (b) If the court reasonably believes that a pre-trial |
13 | | detainee will give birth while in custody, the court shall |
14 | | order an alternative to custody unless, after a hearing, the |
15 | | court determines: |
16 | | (1) the pregnant pretrial detainee is charged with an |
17 | | offense for which pretrial release may be denied under |
18 | | Section 110-6.1; and that the release of the pregnant |
19 | | pre-trial detainee would pose a real and present threat to |
20 | | the physical safety of the alleged victim of the offense |
21 | | and continuing custody is necessary to prevent the |
22 | | fulfillment of the threat upon which the charge is based; |
23 | | or |
24 | | (2) after a hearing under Section 110-6.1 that |
25 | | considers the circumstances of the pregnancy, the court |
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1 | | determines that continued detention is the only way to |
2 | | prevent a real and present threat to the safety of any |
3 | | person or persons or the community, based on the specific |
4 | | articulable facts of the case, or prevent the defendant's |
5 | | willful flight that the release of the pregnant pre-trial |
6 | | detainee would pose a real and present threat to the |
7 | | physical safety of any person or persons or the general |
8 | | public . |
9 | | (c) Electronic Monitoring may be ordered by the court only |
10 | | if no less restrictive condition of release or combination of |
11 | | less restrictive conditions of release would reasonably ensure |
12 | | the appearance, or continued appearance, of the defendant for |
13 | | later hearings or protect an identifiable person or persons |
14 | | from imminent threat of serious physical harm. All pregnant |
15 | | people or those who have given birth within 6 weeks shall be |
16 | | granted ample movement to attend doctor's appointments and for |
17 | | emergencies related to the health of the pregnancy, infant, or |
18 | | postpartum person. The court may order a pregnant or |
19 | | post-partum detainee to be subject to electronic monitoring as |
20 | | a condition of pre-trial release or order other condition or |
21 | | combination of conditions the court reasonably determines are |
22 | | in the best interest of the detainee and the public. |
23 | | (d) This Section shall be applicable to a pregnant |
24 | | pre-trial detainee in custody on or after the effective date |
25 | | of this amendatory Act of the 100th General Assembly.
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26 | | (Source: P.A. 100-630, eff. 1-1-19; 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
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1 | | (725 ILCS 5/110-6) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-6)
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2 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
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3 | | Sec. 110-6. Modification of bail or conditions. |
4 | | (a) Upon verified application by
the State or the |
5 | | defendant or on its own motion the court before which the
|
6 | | proceeding is
pending may increase or reduce the amount of |
7 | | bail or may alter the
conditions of the bail bond or grant bail |
8 | | where it has been previously
revoked or denied.
If bail has |
9 | | been previously revoked pursuant to subsection (f) of this
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10 | | Section or if bail has been denied to the defendant pursuant to |
11 | | subsection
(e) of Section 110-6.1 or subsection (e) of Section |
12 | | 110-6.3, the defendant
shall
be required to present a
verified |
13 | | application setting forth in detail any new facts not known or
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14 | | obtainable at the time of the previous revocation or denial of |
15 | | bail
proceedings. If the court grants bail where it has been |
16 | | previously revoked
or denied, the court shall state on the |
17 | | record of the proceedings the
findings of facts and conclusion |
18 | | of law upon which such order is based.
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19 | | (a-5) In addition to any other available motion or |
20 | | procedure under this Code, a person in custody solely for a |
21 | | Category B offense due to an inability to post monetary bail |
22 | | shall be brought before the court at the next available court |
23 | | date or 7 calendar days from the date bail was set, whichever |
24 | | is earlier, for a rehearing on the amount or conditions of bail |
25 | | or release pending further court proceedings. The court may |
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1 | | reconsider conditions of release for any other person whose |
2 | | inability to post monetary bail is the sole reason for |
3 | | continued incarceration, including a person in custody for a |
4 | | Category A offense or a Category A offense and a Category B |
5 | | offense. The court may deny the rehearing permitted under this |
6 | | subsection (a-5) if the person has failed to appear as |
7 | | required before the court and is incarcerated based on a |
8 | | warrant for failure to appear on the same original criminal |
9 | | offense. |
10 | | (b) Violation of the conditions of Section
110-10 of this |
11 | | Code or any special conditions of bail as ordered by the
court |
12 | | shall constitute grounds for the court to increase
the amount |
13 | | of bail, or otherwise alter the conditions of bail, or, where
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14 | | the alleged offense committed on bail is a forcible felony in |
15 | | Illinois or
a Class 2 or greater offense under the Illinois
|
16 | | Controlled Substances Act, the
Cannabis Control Act, or the |
17 | | Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act, revoke |
18 | | bail
pursuant to the appropriate provisions of subsection (e) |
19 | | of this
Section.
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20 | | (c) Reasonable notice of such application by the defendant |
21 | | shall be
given to the State.
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22 | | (d) Reasonable notice of such application by the State |
23 | | shall be
given to the defendant, except as provided in |
24 | | subsection (e).
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25 | | (e) Upon verified application by the State stating facts |
26 | | or
circumstances constituting a violation or a threatened
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1 | | violation of any of the
conditions of the bail bond the court |
2 | | may issue a warrant commanding any
peace officer to bring the |
3 | | defendant without unnecessary delay before
the court for a |
4 | | hearing on the matters set forth in the application. If
the |
5 | | actual court before which the proceeding is pending is absent |
6 | | or
otherwise unavailable another court may issue a warrant |
7 | | pursuant to this
Section. When the defendant is charged with a |
8 | | felony offense and while
free on bail is charged with a |
9 | | subsequent felony offense and is the subject
of a proceeding |
10 | | set forth in Section 109-1 or 109-3 of this Code, upon the
|
11 | | filing of a verified petition by the State alleging a |
12 | | violation of Section
110-10 (a) (4) of this Code, the court |
13 | | shall without prior notice to the
defendant, grant leave to |
14 | | file such application and shall order the
transfer of the |
15 | | defendant and the application without unnecessary delay to
the |
16 | | court before which the previous felony matter is pending for a |
17 | | hearing
as provided in subsection (b) or this subsection of |
18 | | this Section. The
defendant shall be held
without bond pending |
19 | | transfer to and a hearing before such court. At
the conclusion |
20 | | of the hearing based on a violation of the conditions of
|
21 | | Section 110-10 of this Code or any special conditions of bail |
22 | | as ordered by
the court the court may enter an order
increasing |
23 | | the amount of bail or alter the conditions of bail as deemed
|
24 | | appropriate.
|
25 | | (f) Where the alleged violation consists of the violation |
26 | | of
one or more felony statutes of any jurisdiction which would |
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1 | | be a
forcible felony in Illinois or a Class 2 or greater |
2 | | offense under the
Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the
|
3 | | Cannabis Control Act, or the Methamphetamine Control and |
4 | | Community Protection Act and the
defendant is on bail for the |
5 | | alleged
commission of a felony, or where the defendant is on |
6 | | bail for a felony
domestic battery (enhanced pursuant to |
7 | | subsection (b) of Section 12-3.2 of the
Criminal Code of 1961 |
8 | | or the Criminal Code of 2012), aggravated
domestic battery, |
9 | | aggravated battery, unlawful restraint, aggravated unlawful
|
10 | | restraint or domestic battery in violation
of item (1) of |
11 | | subsection (a) of Section 12-3.2 of the Criminal Code of 1961 |
12 | | or the Criminal Code of 2012
against a
family or household |
13 | | member as defined in Section 112A-3 of this Code and the
|
14 | | violation is an offense of domestic battery against
the same |
15 | | victim the court shall, on the motion of the State
or its own |
16 | | motion, revoke bail
in accordance with the following |
17 | | provisions:
|
18 | | (1) The court shall hold the defendant without bail |
19 | | pending
the hearing on the alleged breach; however, if the |
20 | | defendant
is not admitted to bail the
hearing shall be |
21 | | commenced within 10 days from the date the defendant is
|
22 | | taken into custody or the defendant may not be held any |
23 | | longer without bail, unless delay is occasioned by the |
24 | | defendant. Where defendant
occasions the delay, the |
25 | | running of the 10 day period is temporarily
suspended and |
26 | | resumes at the termination of the period of delay. Where
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1 | | defendant occasions the delay with 5 or fewer days |
2 | | remaining in the 10
day period, the court may grant a |
3 | | period of up to 5 additional days to
the State for good |
4 | | cause shown. The State, however, shall retain the
right to |
5 | | proceed to hearing on the alleged violation at any time, |
6 | | upon
reasonable notice to the defendant and the court.
|
7 | | (2) At a hearing on the alleged violation the State |
8 | | has the burden
of going forward and proving the violation |
9 | | by clear and convincing
evidence. The evidence shall be |
10 | | presented in open court with the
opportunity to testify, |
11 | | to present witnesses in his behalf, and to
cross-examine |
12 | | witnesses if any are called by the State, and |
13 | | representation
by counsel and
if the defendant is indigent |
14 | | to have counsel appointed for him. The
rules of evidence |
15 | | applicable in criminal trials in this State shall not
|
16 | | govern the admissibility of evidence at such hearing.
|
17 | | Information used by the court in its findings or stated in |
18 | | or offered in
connection with hearings for increase or |
19 | | revocation of bail may be by way
of proffer based upon |
20 | | reliable information offered by the State or
defendant. |
21 | | All evidence shall be admissible if it is relevant and |
22 | | reliable
regardless of whether it would be admissible |
23 | | under the rules of evidence
applicable at criminal trials. |
24 | | A motion by the defendant to suppress
evidence or to |
25 | | suppress a confession shall not be entertained at such a
|
26 | | hearing. Evidence that proof may have been obtained as a |
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1 | | result of an
unlawful search and seizure or through |
2 | | improper interrogation is not
relevant to this hearing.
|
3 | | (3) Upon a finding by the court that the State has |
4 | | established by
clear and convincing evidence that the |
5 | | defendant has committed a
forcible felony or a Class 2 or |
6 | | greater offense under the Illinois Controlled
Substances |
7 | | Act, the Cannabis Control Act, or the Methamphetamine |
8 | | Control and Community Protection Act while admitted to |
9 | | bail, or where the
defendant is on bail for a felony |
10 | | domestic battery (enhanced pursuant to
subsection (b) of |
11 | | Section 12-3.2 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the |
12 | | Criminal Code of 2012), aggravated
domestic battery, |
13 | | aggravated battery, unlawful
restraint, aggravated |
14 | | unlawful restraint or domestic battery in violation of
|
15 | | item (1) of subsection (a) of Section 12-3.2 of the |
16 | | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012
against
|
17 | | a family or household member as defined in
Section 112A-3 |
18 | | of this Code and the violation is an offense of domestic
|
19 | | battery, against the same victim, the court
shall revoke |
20 | | the bail of
the defendant and hold the defendant for trial |
21 | | without bail. Neither the
finding of the court nor any |
22 | | transcript or other record of the hearing
shall be |
23 | | admissible in the State's case in chief, but shall be |
24 | | admissible
for impeachment, or as provided in Section |
25 | | 115-10.1 of this Code or in a
perjury proceeding.
|
26 | | (4) If the bail of any defendant is revoked pursuant |
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1 | | to paragraph
(f) (3) of this Section, the defendant may |
2 | | demand and shall be entitled
to be brought to trial on the |
3 | | offense with respect to which he was
formerly released on |
4 | | bail within 90 days after the date on which his
bail was |
5 | | revoked. If the defendant is not brought to trial within |
6 | | the
90 day period required by the preceding sentence, he |
7 | | shall not be held
longer without bail. In computing the 90 |
8 | | day period, the court shall
omit any period of delay |
9 | | resulting from a continuance granted at the
request of the |
10 | | defendant.
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11 | | (5) If the defendant either is arrested on a warrant |
12 | | issued pursuant
to this Code or is arrested for an |
13 | | unrelated offense and it is subsequently
discovered that |
14 | | the defendant is a subject of another warrant or warrants
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15 | | issued pursuant to this Code, the defendant shall be |
16 | | transferred promptly
to the court which issued such |
17 | | warrant. If, however, the defendant appears
initially |
18 | | before a court other than the court which issued such |
19 | | warrant,
the non-issuing court shall not alter the amount |
20 | | of bail set on
such warrant unless the court sets forth on |
21 | | the record of proceedings the
conclusions of law and facts |
22 | | which are the basis for such altering of
another court's |
23 | | bond. The non-issuing court shall not alter another courts
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24 | | bail set on a warrant unless the interests of justice and |
25 | | public safety are
served by such action.
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26 | | (g) The State may appeal any order where the court has |
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1 | | increased or reduced
the amount of bail or altered the |
2 | | conditions of the bail bond or granted bail where it has |
3 | | previously been revoked.
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4 | | (Source: P.A. 100-1, eff. 1-1-18; 100-929, eff. 1-1-19 .)
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5 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
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6 | | Sec. 110-6. Revocation of pretrial release, modification |
7 | | of conditions of pretrial release, and sanctions for |
8 | | violations of conditions of pretrial release. |
9 | | (a) When a defendant has previously been granted pretrial |
10 | | release under this Section for a felony or Class A |
11 | | misdemeanor, that pretrial release may be revoked only if the |
12 | | defendant is charged with a felony or Class A misdemeanor that |
13 | | is alleged to have occurred during the defendant's pretrial |
14 | | release after a hearing on the court's own motion or upon the |
15 | | filing of a verified petition by the State. |
16 | | When a defendant released pretrial is charged with a |
17 | | violation of a protective order or was previously convicted of |
18 | | a violation of a protective order and the subject of the |
19 | | protective order is the same person as the victim in the |
20 | | current underlying matter, the State shall file a verified |
21 | | petition seeking revocation of pretrial release. |
22 | | Upon the filing of a petition or upon motion of the court |
23 | | seeking revocation, the court shall order the transfer of the |
24 | | defendant and the petition or motion to the court before which |
25 | | the previous felony or Class A misdemeanor is pending. The |
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1 | | defendant may be held in custody pending transfer to and a |
2 | | hearing before such court. The defendant shall be transferred |
3 | | to the court before which the previous matter is pending |
4 | | without unnecessary delay, and the revocation hearing shall |
5 | | occur within 72 hours of the filing of the State's petition or |
6 | | the court's motion for revocation. |
7 | | A hearing at which pretrial release may be revoked must be |
8 | | conducted in person (and not by way of two-way audio-visual |
9 | | communication) unless the accused waives the right to be |
10 | | present physically in court, the court determines that the |
11 | | physical health and safety of any person necessary to the |
12 | | proceedings would be endangered by appearing in court, or the |
13 | | chief judge of the circuit orders use of that system due to |
14 | | operational challenges in conducting the hearing in person. |
15 | | Such operational challenges must be documented and approved by |
16 | | the chief judge of the circuit, and a plan to address the |
17 | | challenges through reasonable efforts must be presented and |
18 | | approved by the Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts |
19 | | every 6 months. |
20 | | The court before which the previous felony matter or Class |
21 | | A misdemeanor is pending may revoke the defendant's pretrial |
22 | | release after a hearing. During the hearing for revocation, |
23 | | the defendant shall be represented by counsel and have an |
24 | | opportunity to be heard regarding the violation and evidence |
25 | | in mitigation. The court shall consider all relevant |
26 | | circumstances, including, but not limited to, the nature and |
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1 | | seriousness of the violation or criminal act alleged. The |
2 | | State shall bear the burden of proving, by clear and |
3 | | convincing evidence, that no condition or combination of |
4 | | conditions of release would reasonably ensure the appearance |
5 | | of the defendant for later hearings or prevent the defendant |
6 | | from being charged with a subsequent felony or Class A |
7 | | misdemeanor. |
8 | | When a defendant is granted pretrial release under this |
9 | | section, that pretrial release may be revoked only under the |
10 | | following conditions: |
11 | | (1) if the defendant is charged with a detainable |
12 | | felony as defined in 110-6.1, a defendant may be detained |
13 | | after the State files a verified petition for such a |
14 | | hearing, and gives the defendant notice as prescribed in |
15 | | 110-6.1; or |
16 | | (2) in accordance with subsection (b) of this section. |
17 | | (b) Revocation due to a new criminal charge: If an |
18 | | individual, while on pretrial release for a Felony or Class A |
19 | | misdemeanor under this Section, is charged with a new felony |
20 | | or Class A misdemeanor under the Criminal Code of 2012, the |
21 | | court may, on its own motion or motion of the state, begin |
22 | | proceedings to revoke the individual's' pretrial release. |
23 | | (1) When the defendant is charged with a felony or |
24 | | class A misdemeanor offense and while free on pretrial |
25 | | release bail is charged with a subsequent felony or class |
26 | | A misdemeanor offense that is alleged to have occurred |
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1 | | during the defendant's pretrial release, the state may |
2 | | file a verified petition for revocation of pretrial |
3 | | release. |
4 | | (2) When a defendant on pretrial release is charged |
5 | | with a violation of an order of protection issued under |
6 | | Section 112A-14 of this Code, or Section 214 of the |
7 | | Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986 or previously was |
8 | | convicted of a violation of an order of protection under |
9 | | Section 12-3.4 or 12-30 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the |
10 | | Criminal Code of 2012, and the subject of the order of |
11 | | protection is the same person as the victim in the |
12 | | underlying matter, the state shall file a verified |
13 | | petition for revocation of pretrial release. |
14 | | (3) Upon the filing of this petition, the court shall |
15 | | order the transfer of the defendant and the application to |
16 | | the court before which the previous felony matter is |
17 | | pending. The defendant shall be held without bond pending |
18 | | transfer to and a hearing before such court. The defendant |
19 | | shall be transferred to the court before which the |
20 | | previous matter is pending without unnecessary delay. In |
21 | | no event shall the time between the filing of the state's |
22 | | petition for revocation and the defendant's appearance |
23 | | before the court before which the previous matter is |
24 | | pending exceed 72 hours. |
25 | | (4) The court before which the previous felony matter |
26 | | is pending may revoke the defendant's pretrial release |
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1 | | only if it finds, after considering all relevant |
2 | | circumstances including, but not limited to, the nature |
3 | | and seriousness of the violation or criminal act alleged, |
4 | | by the court finds clear and convincing evidence that no |
5 | | condition or combination of conditions of release would |
6 | | reasonably assure the appearance of the defendant for |
7 | | later hearings or prevent the defendant from being charged |
8 | | with a subsequent felony or class A misdemeanor. |
9 | | (5) In lieu of revocation, the court may release the |
10 | | defendant pre-trial, with or without modification of |
11 | | conditions of pretrial release. |
12 | | (6) If the case that caused the revocation is dismissed, |
13 | | the defendant is found not guilty in the case causing the |
14 | | revocation, or the defendant completes a lawfully imposed |
15 | | sentence on the case causing the revocation, the court shall, |
16 | | without unnecessary delay, hold a hearing on conditions of |
17 | | pretrial release pursuant to Section section 110-5 and release |
18 | | the defendant with or without modification of conditions of |
19 | | pretrial release. |
20 | | (7) Both the State state and the defendant defense may |
21 | | appeal an order revoking pretrial release or denying a |
22 | | petition for revocation of release. |
23 | | (b) If a defendant previously has been granted pretrial |
24 | | release under this Section for a Class B or Class C misdemeanor |
25 | | offense, a petty or business offense, or an ordinance |
26 | | violation and if the defendant is subsequently charged with a |
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1 | | felony that is alleged to have occurred during the defendant's |
2 | | pretrial release or a Class A misdemeanor offense that is |
3 | | alleged to have occurred during the defendant's pretrial |
4 | | release, such pretrial release may not be revoked, but the |
5 | | court may impose sanctions under subsection (c). |
6 | | (c) The court shall follow the procedures set forth in |
7 | | Section 110-3 to ensure the defendant's appearance in court if |
8 | | the defendant: |
9 | | (1) fails to appear in court as required by the |
10 | | defendant's conditions of release; |
11 | | (2) is charged with a felony or Class A misdemeanor |
12 | | offense that is alleged to have occurred during the |
13 | | defendant's pretrial release after having been previously |
14 | | granted pretrial release for a Class B or Class C |
15 | | misdemeanor, a petty or business offense, or an ordinance |
16 | | violation that is alleged to have occurred during the |
17 | | defendant's pretrial release; |
18 | | (3) is charged with a Class B or C misdemeanor |
19 | | offense, petty or business offense, or ordinance violation |
20 | | that is alleged to have occurred during the defendant's |
21 | | pretrial release; or |
22 | | (4) violates any other condition of pretrial release |
23 | | set by the court. |
24 | | In response to a violation described in this subsection, |
25 | | the court may issue a warrant specifying that the defendant |
26 | | must appear before the court for a hearing for sanctions and |
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1 | | may not be released by law enforcement before that appearance. |
2 | | Violations other than re-arrest for a felony or class A |
3 | | misdemeanor. If a defendant: |
4 | | (1) fails to appear in court as required by their |
5 | | conditions of release; |
6 | | (2) is charged with a class B or C misdemeanor, petty |
7 | | offense, traffic offense, or ordinance violation that is |
8 | | alleged to have occurred during the defendant's pretrial |
9 | | release; or |
10 | | (3) violates any other condition of release set by the |
11 | | court,
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12 | | the court shall follow the procedures set forth in Section |
13 | | 110-3 to ensure the defendant's appearance in court to address |
14 | | the violation. |
15 | | (d) When a defendant appears in court pursuant to a |
16 | | summons or warrant issued in accordance with Section 110-3 for |
17 | | a notice to show cause hearing, or after being arrested on a |
18 | | warrant issued because of a failure to appear at a notice to |
19 | | show cause hearing, or after being arrested for an offense |
20 | | that is alleged to have occurred during the defendant's |
21 | | pretrial release other than a felony or class A misdemeanor , |
22 | | the State state may file a verified petition requesting a |
23 | | hearing for sanctions. |
24 | | (e) During the hearing for sanctions, the defendant shall |
25 | | be represented by counsel and have an opportunity to be heard |
26 | | regarding the violation and evidence in mitigation. The State |
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1 | | shall bear the burden of proving The court shall only impose |
2 | | sanctions if it finds by clear and convincing evidence that: |
3 | | (1) the 1. The defendant committed an act that |
4 | | violated a term of the defendant's their pretrial release; |
5 | | (2) the 2. The defendant had actual knowledge that the |
6 | | defendant's their action would violate a court order; |
7 | | (3) the 3. The violation of the court order was |
8 | | willful; and |
9 | | (4) the 4. The violation was not caused by a lack of |
10 | | access to financial monetary resources. |
11 | | (f) Sanctions : sanctions for violations of pretrial |
12 | | release may include: |
13 | | (1) a 1. A verbal or written admonishment from the |
14 | | court; |
15 | | (2) imprisonment 2. Imprisonment in the county jail |
16 | | for a period not exceeding 30 days; |
17 | | (3) (Blank) 3. A fine of not more than $200 ; or |
18 | | (4) a 4. A modification of the defendant's pretrial |
19 | | conditions. |
20 | | (g) Modification of Pretrial Conditions |
21 | | (a) The court may, at any time, after motion by either |
22 | | party or on its own motion, remove previously set conditions |
23 | | of pretrial release, subject to the provisions in this |
24 | | subsection section (e) . The court may only add or increase |
25 | | conditions of pretrial release at a hearing under this |
26 | | Section , in a warrant issued under Section 110-3, or upon |
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1 | | motion from the state . |
2 | | (b) Modification of conditions of release regarding |
3 | | contact with victims or witnesses. The court shall not remove |
4 | | a previously set condition of pretrial release bond regulating |
5 | | contact with a victim or witness in the case, unless the |
6 | | subject of the condition has been given notice of the hearing |
7 | | as required in paragraph (1) of subsection (b) of Section 4.5 |
8 | | of the Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act. If the |
9 | | subject of the condition of release is not present, the court |
10 | | shall follow the procedures of paragraph (10) of subsection |
11 | | (c-1) (c-1) of the Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act. |
12 | | (h) Notice to Victims: Crime victims Victims shall be |
13 | | given notice by the State's Attorney's office of all hearings |
14 | | under in this Section section as required in paragraph (1) of |
15 | | subsection (b) of Section 4.5 of the Rights of Crime Victims |
16 | | and Witnesses Act and shall be informed of their opportunity |
17 | | at these hearings hearing to obtain a protective order an |
18 | | order of protection under Article 112A of this Code .
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19 | | (i) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to limit |
20 | | the State's ability to file a verified petition seeking denial |
21 | | of pretrial release under subsection (a) of Section 110-6.1 or |
22 | | subdivision (d)(2) of Section 110-6.1. |
23 | | (j) At each subsequent appearance of the defendant before |
24 | | the court, the judge must find that continued detention under |
25 | | this Section is necessary to reasonably ensure the appearance |
26 | | of the defendant for later hearings or to prevent the |
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1 | | defendant from being charged with a subsequent felony or Class |
2 | | A misdemeanor. |
3 | | (Source: P.A. 100-1, eff. 1-1-18; 100-929, eff. 1-1-19; |
4 | | 101-652, eff. 1-1-23; revised 2-28-22.)
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5 | | (725 ILCS 5/110-6.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-6.1)
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6 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
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7 | | Sec. 110-6.1. Denial of bail in non-probationable felony |
8 | | offenses.
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9 | | (a) Upon verified petition by the State, the court shall |
10 | | hold a hearing to
determine whether bail should be denied to a |
11 | | defendant who is charged with
a felony offense for which a |
12 | | sentence of imprisonment, without probation,
periodic |
13 | | imprisonment or conditional discharge, is required by law upon
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14 | | conviction, when it is alleged that the defendant's admission |
15 | | to bail poses
a real and present threat to the physical safety |
16 | | of any person or persons.
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17 | | (1) A petition may be filed without prior notice to |
18 | | the defendant at the
first appearance before a judge, or |
19 | | within the 21 calendar days, except as
provided in Section |
20 | | 110-6, after arrest and release of the defendant upon
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21 | | reasonable notice to defendant; provided that while such |
22 | | petition is
pending before the court, the defendant if |
23 | | previously released shall not be
detained.
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24 | | (2) The hearing shall be held immediately upon the |
25 | | defendant's appearance
before the court, unless for good |
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1 | | cause shown the defendant or the State
seeks a |
2 | | continuance. A continuance on motion of the
defendant may |
3 | | not exceed 5 calendar days, and a continuance on the |
4 | | motion
of the State may not exceed 3 calendar days. The |
5 | | defendant may be held in
custody during such continuance.
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6 | | (b) The court may deny bail to the defendant where, after |
7 | | the hearing, it
is determined that:
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8 | | (1) the proof is evident or the presumption great that |
9 | | the defendant has
committed an offense for which a |
10 | | sentence of imprisonment, without
probation, periodic |
11 | | imprisonment or conditional discharge, must be imposed
by |
12 | | law as a consequence of conviction, and
|
13 | | (2) the defendant poses a real and present threat to |
14 | | the physical safety
of any person or persons, by conduct |
15 | | which may include, but is not limited
to, a forcible |
16 | | felony, the obstruction of justice,
intimidation, injury, |
17 | | physical harm, an offense under the Illinois
Controlled |
18 | | Substances Act which is a Class X felony, or an offense |
19 | | under the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection |
20 | | Act which is a Class X felony, and
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21 | | (3) the court finds that no condition or combination |
22 | | of conditions set
forth in subsection (b) of Section |
23 | | 110-10 of this Article,
can reasonably assure the physical |
24 | | safety of any other person or persons.
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25 | | (c) Conduct of the hearings.
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26 | | (1) The hearing on the defendant's culpability and |
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1 | | dangerousness shall be
conducted in accordance with the |
2 | | following provisions:
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3 | | (A) Information used by the court in its findings |
4 | | or stated in or
offered at such hearing may be by way |
5 | | of proffer based upon reliable
information offered by |
6 | | the State or by defendant. Defendant has the right to
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7 | | be represented by counsel, and if he is indigent, to |
8 | | have counsel appointed
for him. Defendant shall have |
9 | | the opportunity to testify, to present
witnesses in |
10 | | his own behalf, and to cross-examine witnesses if any |
11 | | are
called by the State. The defendant has the right to |
12 | | present witnesses in
his favor. When the ends of |
13 | | justice so require, the court may exercises
its |
14 | | discretion and compel the appearance of a complaining
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15 | | witness. The court shall state on the record reasons |
16 | | for granting a
defense request to compel the presence |
17 | | of a complaining witness.
Cross-examination of a |
18 | | complaining witness at the pretrial detention hearing
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19 | | for the purpose of impeaching the witness' credibility |
20 | | is insufficient reason
to compel the presence of the |
21 | | witness. In deciding whether to compel the
appearance |
22 | | of a complaining witness, the court shall be |
23 | | considerate of the
emotional and physical well-being |
24 | | of the witness. The pre-trial detention
hearing is not |
25 | | to be used for purposes of discovery, and the post
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26 | | arraignment rules of discovery do not apply. The State |
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1 | | shall tender to the
defendant, prior to the hearing, |
2 | | copies of defendant's criminal history, if
any, if |
3 | | available, and any written or recorded statements and |
4 | | the substance
of any oral statements made by any |
5 | | person, if relied upon by the State in
its petition. |
6 | | The rules concerning the admissibility of evidence in
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7 | | criminal trials do not apply to the presentation and |
8 | | consideration of
information at the hearing. At the |
9 | | trial concerning the offense for which
the hearing was |
10 | | conducted neither the finding of the court nor any
|
11 | | transcript or other record of the hearing shall be |
12 | | admissible in the
State's case in chief, but shall be |
13 | | admissible for impeachment, or as
provided in Section |
14 | | 115-10.1 of this Code, or in a perjury proceeding.
|
15 | | (B) A motion by the defendant to suppress evidence |
16 | | or to suppress a
confession shall not be entertained. |
17 | | Evidence that proof may have been
obtained as the |
18 | | result of an unlawful search and seizure or through
|
19 | | improper interrogation is not relevant to this state |
20 | | of the prosecution.
|
21 | | (2) The facts relied upon by the court to support a |
22 | | finding that the
defendant poses a real and present threat |
23 | | to the physical safety of any
person or persons shall be |
24 | | supported by clear and convincing evidence
presented by |
25 | | the State.
|
26 | | (d) Factors to be considered in making a determination of |
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1 | | dangerousness.
The court may, in determining whether the |
2 | | defendant poses a real and
present threat to the physical |
3 | | safety of any person or persons, consider but
shall not be |
4 | | limited to evidence or testimony concerning:
|
5 | | (1) The nature and circumstances of any offense |
6 | | charged, including
whether the offense is a crime of |
7 | | violence, involving a weapon.
|
8 | | (2) The history and characteristics of the defendant |
9 | | including:
|
10 | | (A) Any evidence of the defendant's prior criminal |
11 | | history indicative of
violent, abusive or assaultive |
12 | | behavior, or lack of such behavior. Such
evidence may |
13 | | include testimony or documents received in juvenile
|
14 | | proceedings, criminal, quasi-criminal, civil |
15 | | commitment, domestic relations
or other proceedings.
|
16 | | (B) Any evidence of the defendant's psychological, |
17 | | psychiatric or other
similar social history which |
18 | | tends to indicate a violent, abusive, or
assaultive |
19 | | nature, or lack of any such history.
|
20 | | (3) The identity of any person or persons to whose |
21 | | safety the defendant
is believed to pose a threat, and the |
22 | | nature of the threat;
|
23 | | (4) Any statements made by, or attributed to the |
24 | | defendant, together with
the circumstances surrounding |
25 | | them;
|
26 | | (5) The age and physical condition of any person |
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1 | | assaulted
by the defendant;
|
2 | | (6) Whether the defendant is known to possess or have |
3 | | access to any
weapon or weapons;
|
4 | | (7) Whether, at the time of the current offense or any |
5 | | other offense or
arrest, the defendant was on probation, |
6 | | parole, aftercare release, mandatory supervised
release or |
7 | | other release from custody pending trial, sentencing, |
8 | | appeal or
completion of sentence for an offense under |
9 | | federal or state law;
|
10 | | (8) Any other factors, including those listed in |
11 | | Section 110-5 of this
Article deemed by the court to have a |
12 | | reasonable bearing upon the
defendant's propensity or |
13 | | reputation for violent, abusive or assaultive
behavior, or |
14 | | lack of such behavior.
|
15 | | (e) Detention order. The court shall, in any order for |
16 | | detention:
|
17 | | (1) briefly summarize the evidence of the defendant's |
18 | | culpability and its
reasons for concluding that the |
19 | | defendant should be held without bail;
|
20 | | (2) direct that the defendant be committed to the |
21 | | custody of the sheriff
for confinement in the county jail |
22 | | pending trial;
|
23 | | (3) direct that the defendant be given a reasonable |
24 | | opportunity for
private consultation with counsel, and for |
25 | | communication with others of his
choice by visitation, |
26 | | mail and telephone; and
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1 | | (4) direct that the sheriff deliver the defendant as |
2 | | required for
appearances in connection with court |
3 | | proceedings.
|
4 | | (f) If the court enters an order for the detention of the |
5 | | defendant
pursuant to subsection (e) of this Section, the |
6 | | defendant
shall be brought to trial on the offense for which he |
7 | | is
detained within 90 days after the date on which the order |
8 | | for detention was
entered. If the defendant is not brought to |
9 | | trial within the 90 day period
required by the preceding |
10 | | sentence, he shall not be held longer without
bail. In |
11 | | computing the 90 day period, the court shall omit any period of
|
12 | | delay resulting from a continuance granted at the request of |
13 | | the defendant.
|
14 | | (g) Rights of the defendant. Any person shall be entitled |
15 | | to appeal any
order entered under this Section denying bail to |
16 | | the defendant.
|
17 | | (h) The State may appeal any order entered under this |
18 | | Section denying any
motion for denial of bail.
|
19 | | (i) Nothing in this Section shall be construed as |
20 | | modifying or limiting
in any way the defendant's presumption |
21 | | of innocence in further criminal
proceedings.
|
22 | | (Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14.)
|
23 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
24 | | Sec. 110-6.1. Denial of pretrial release.
|
25 | | (a) Upon verified petition by the State, the court shall |
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1 | | hold a hearing and may deny a defendant pretrial release only |
2 | | if: |
3 | | (1) the defendant is charged with
a forcible felony |
4 | | offense other than a forcible felony for which , based on |
5 | | the charge or the defendant's criminal history, a sentence |
6 | | of imprisonment, without probation,
periodic imprisonment |
7 | | or conditional discharge, is required by law upon
|
8 | | conviction, and it is alleged that the defendant's |
9 | | pretrial release poses a real and present threat to the |
10 | | safety of any person or persons or the community, based on |
11 | | the specific articulable facts of the case specific, real |
12 | | and present threat to any person or the community. ;
|
13 | | (1.5) the defendant's pretrial release poses a real |
14 | | and present threat to the safety of any person or persons |
15 | | or the community, based on the specific articulable facts |
16 | | of the case, and the defendant is charged with a forcible |
17 | | felony, which as used in this Section, means treason, |
18 | | first degree murder, second degree murder, predatory |
19 | | criminal sexual assault of a child, aggravated criminal |
20 | | sexual assault, criminal sexual assault, armed robbery, |
21 | | aggravated robbery, robbery, burglary where there is use |
22 | | of force against another person, residential burglary, |
23 | | home invasion, vehicular invasion, aggravated arson, |
24 | | arson, aggravated kidnaping, kidnaping, aggravated battery |
25 | | resulting in great bodily harm or permanent disability or |
26 | | disfigurement or any other felony which involves the |
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1 | | threat of or infliction of great bodily harm or permanent |
2 | | disability or disfigurement; |
3 | | (2) the defendant is charged with stalking or |
4 | | aggravated stalking , and it is alleged that the |
5 | | defendant's pre-trial release poses a real and present |
6 | | threat to the safety of a victim of the alleged offense, |
7 | | real and present threat to the physical safety of a victim |
8 | | of the alleged offense, and denial of release is necessary |
9 | | to prevent fulfillment of the threat upon which the charge |
10 | | is based; |
11 | | (3) the defendant is charged with a violation of an |
12 | | order of protection issued under Section 112A-14 of this |
13 | | Code or Section 214 of the Illinois Domestic Violence Act |
14 | | of 1986, a stalking no contact order under Section 80 of |
15 | | the Stalking No Contact Order Act, or of a civil no contact |
16 | | order under Section 213 of the Civil No Contact Order Act, |
17 | | and it is alleged that the defendant's pretrial release |
18 | | poses a real and present threat to the safety of any person |
19 | | or persons or the community, based on the specific |
20 | | articulable facts of the case; the victim of abuse was a |
21 | | family or household member as defined by paragraph (6) of |
22 | | Section 103 of the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986, |
23 | | and the person charged, at the time of the alleged |
24 | | offense, was subject to the terms of an order of |
25 | | protection issued under Section 112A-14 of this Code, or |
26 | | Section 214 of the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986 |
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1 | | or previously was convicted of a violation of an order of |
2 | | protection under Section 12-3.4 or 12-30 of the Criminal |
3 | | Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 or a violent |
4 | | crime if the victim was a family or household member as |
5 | | defined by paragraph (6) of the Illinois Domestic Violence |
6 | | Act of 1986 at the time of the offense or a violation of a |
7 | | substantially similar municipal ordinance or law of this |
8 | | or any other state or the United States if the victim was a |
9 | | family or household member as defined by paragraph (6) of |
10 | | Section 103 of the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986 |
11 | | at the time of the offense, and it is alleged that the |
12 | | defendant's pre-trial release poses a real and present |
13 | | threat to the physical safety of any person or persons; |
14 | | (4) the defendant is charged with domestic battery or |
15 | | aggravated domestic battery under Section 12-3.2 or 12-3.3 |
16 | | of the Criminal Code of 2012 and it is alleged that the |
17 | | defendant's pretrial release poses a real and present |
18 | | threat to the safety of any person or persons or the |
19 | | community, based on the specific articulable facts of the |
20 | | case real and present threat to the physical safety of any |
21 | | person or persons ; |
22 | | (5) the defendant is charged with any offense under |
23 | | Article 11 of the Criminal Code of 2012, except for |
24 | | Sections 11-14, 11-14.1, 11-18, 11-20, 11-30, 11-35, |
25 | | 11-40, and 11-45 of the Criminal Code of 2012, or similar |
26 | | provisions of the Criminal Code of 1961 and it is alleged |
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1 | | that the defendant's pretrial release poses a real and |
2 | | present threat to the safety of any person or persons or |
3 | | the community, based on the specific articulable facts of |
4 | | the case real and present threat to the physical safety of |
5 | | any person or persons ; |
6 | | (6) the defendant is charged with any of the following |
7 | | offenses these violations under the Criminal Code of 2012 , |
8 | | and it is alleged that the defendant's pretrial release |
9 | | releases poses a real and present threat to the safety of |
10 | | any person or persons or the community, based on the |
11 | | specific articulable facts of the case: real and present |
12 | | threat to the physical safety of any specifically |
13 | | identifiable person or persons. |
14 | | (A) Section 24-1.2 (aggravated discharge of a |
15 | | firearm); |
16 | | (B) Section 24-2.5 (aggravated discharge of a |
17 | | machine gun or a firearm equipped with a device |
18 | | designed or use for silencing the report of a |
19 | | firearm); |
20 | | (C) Section 24-1.5 (reckless discharge of a |
21 | | firearm); |
22 | | (D) Section 24-1.7 (armed habitual criminal); |
23 | | (E) Section 24-2.2 2 (manufacture, sale or |
24 | | transfer of bullets or shells represented to be armor |
25 | | piercing bullets, dragon's breath shotgun shells, bolo |
26 | | shells , or flechette shells); |
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1 | | (F) Section 24-3 (unlawful sale or delivery of |
2 | | firearms); |
3 | | (G) Section 24-3.3 (unlawful sale or delivery of |
4 | | firearms on the premises of any school); |
5 | | (H) Section 24-34 (unlawful sale of firearms by |
6 | | liquor license); |
7 | | (I) Section 24-3.5 ( { unlawful purchase of a |
8 | | firearm); |
9 | | (J) Section 24-3A (gunrunning); or |
10 | | (K) Section on 24-3B (firearms trafficking); |
11 | | (L) Section 10-9 (b) (involuntary servitude); |
12 | | (M) Section 10-9 (c) (involuntary sexual servitude |
13 | | of a minor); |
14 | | (N) Section 10-9(d) (trafficking in persons); |
15 | | (O) Non-probationable violations: (i) ( unlawful |
16 | | use or possession of weapons by felons or persons in |
17 | | the Custody of the Department of Corrections |
18 | | facilities (Section 24-1.1), (ii) aggravated unlawful |
19 | | use of a weapon (Section 24-1.6 ) , or (iii) aggravated |
20 | | possession of a stolen firearm (Section 24-3.9); |
21 | | (P) Section 9-3 (reckless homicide and involuntary |
22 | | manslaughter); |
23 | | (Q) Section 19-3 (residential burglary); |
24 | | (R) Section 10-5 (child abduction); |
25 | | (S) Felony violations of Section 12C-5 (child |
26 | | endangerment); |
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1 | | (T) Section 12-7.1 (hate crime); |
2 | | (U) Section 10-3.1 (aggravated unlawful |
3 | | restraint); |
4 | | (V) Section 12-9 (threatening a public official); |
5 | | (W) Subdivision (f)(1) of Section 12-3.05 |
6 | | (aggravated battery with a deadly weapon other than by |
7 | | discharge of a firearm); |
8 | | (6.5) the defendant is charged with any of the |
9 | | following offenses, and it is alleged that the defendant's |
10 | | pretrial release poses a real and present threat to the |
11 | | safety of any person or persons or the community, based on |
12 | | the specific articulable facts of the case: |
13 | | (A) Felony violations of Sections 3.01, 3.02, or |
14 | | 3.03 of the Humane Care for Animals Act (cruel |
15 | | treatment, aggravated cruelty, and animal torture); |
16 | | (B) Subdivision (d)(1)(B) of Section 11-501 of the |
17 | | Illinois Vehicle Code (aggravated driving under the |
18 | | influence while operating a school bus with |
19 | | passengers); |
20 | | (C) Subdivision (d)(1)(C) of Section 11-501 of the |
21 | | Illinois Vehicle Code (aggravated driving under the |
22 | | influence causing great bodily harm); |
23 | | (D) Subdivision (d)(1)(D) of Section 11-501 of the |
24 | | Illinois Vehicle Code (aggravated driving under the |
25 | | influence after a previous reckless homicide |
26 | | conviction); |
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1 | | (E) Subdivision (d)(1)(F) of Section 11-501 of the |
2 | | Illinois Vehicle Code (aggravated driving under the |
3 | | influence leading to death); or |
4 | | (F) Subdivision (d)(1)(J) of Section 11-501 of the |
5 | | Illinois Vehicle Code (aggravated driving under the |
6 | | influence that resulted in bodily harm to a child |
7 | | under the age of 16); |
8 | | (7) the defendant is charged with an attempt to commit |
9 | | any charge listed in paragraphs (1) through (6.5), and it |
10 | | is alleged that the defendant's pretrial release poses a |
11 | | real and present threat to the safety of any person or |
12 | | persons or the community, based on the specific |
13 | | articulable facts of the case; or |
14 | | (8) (7) the person has a high likelihood of willful |
15 | | flight to avoid prosecution and is charged with: |
16 | | (A) Any felony described in subdivisions Sections |
17 | | (a)(1) through (a) (7) (5) of this Section; or |
18 | | (B) A felony offense other than a Class 4 offense. |
19 | | (b) If the charged offense is a felony, as part of the |
20 | | detention hearing, the court shall the Court shall hold a |
21 | | hearing pursuant to 109-3 of this Code to determine whether |
22 | | there is probable cause the defendant has committed an |
23 | | offense, unless a hearing pursuant to Section 109-3 of this |
24 | | Code has already been held or a grand jury has returned a true |
25 | | bill of indictment against the defendant. If there is a |
26 | | finding of no probable cause, the defendant shall be released. |
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1 | | No such finding is necessary if the defendant is charged with a |
2 | | misdemeanor. |
3 | | (c) Timing of petition. |
4 | | (1) A petition may be filed without prior notice to |
5 | | the defendant at the
first appearance before a judge, or |
6 | | within the 21 calendar days, except as
provided in Section |
7 | | 110-6, after arrest and release of the defendant upon
|
8 | | reasonable notice to defendant; provided that while such |
9 | | petition is
pending before the court, the defendant if |
10 | | previously released shall not be
detained.
|
11 | | (2) (2) Upon filing, the court shall immediately hold |
12 | | a hearing on the petition unless a continuance is |
13 | | requested. If a continuance is requested and granted , the |
14 | | hearing shall be held within 48 hours of the defendant's |
15 | | first appearance if the defendant is charged with first |
16 | | degree murder or a Class X, Class 1, Class 2, or Class 3 |
17 | | felony, and within 24 hours if the defendant is charged |
18 | | with a Class 4 or misdemeanor offense. The Court may deny |
19 | | and or grant the request for continuance. If the court |
20 | | decides to grant the continuance, the Court retains the |
21 | | discretion to detain or release the defendant in the time |
22 | | between the filing of the petition and the hearing. |
23 | | (d) Contents of petition. |
24 | | (1) The petition shall be verified by the State and |
25 | | shall state the grounds upon which it contends the |
26 | | defendant should be denied pretrial release, including the |
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1 | | real and present threat to the safety of any person or |
2 | | persons or the community, based on the specific |
3 | | articulable facts or flight risk, as appropriate identity |
4 | | of the specific person or persons the State believes the |
5 | | defendant poses a danger to . |
6 | | (2) If the State seeks to file a second or subsequent |
7 | | petition under this Section, the State shall be required |
8 | | to present a verified application setting forth in detail |
9 | | any new facts not known or obtainable at the time of the |
10 | | filing of the previous petition Only one petition may be |
11 | | filed under this Section . |
12 | | (e) Eligibility: All defendants shall be presumed eligible |
13 | | for pretrial release, and the State shall bear the burden of |
14 | | proving by clear and convincing evidence that:
|
15 | | (1) the proof is evident or the presumption great that |
16 | | the defendant has
committed an offense listed in |
17 | | paragraphs (1) through (6) of subsection (a), and
|
18 | | (2) for offenses listed in paragraphs (1) through (7) |
19 | | of subsection (a), the defendant poses a real and present |
20 | | threat to the safety of any person or persons or the |
21 | | community, based on the specific articulable facts of the |
22 | | case, real and present threat to the safety
of a specific, |
23 | | identifiable person or persons, by conduct which may |
24 | | include, but is not limited
to, a forcible felony, the |
25 | | obstruction of justice,
intimidation, injury, or abuse as |
26 | | defined by paragraph (1) of Section 103 of the Illinois |
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1 | | Domestic Violence Act of 1986, and
|
2 | | (3) no condition or combination of conditions set
|
3 | | forth in subsection (b) of Section 110-10 of this Article |
4 | | can mitigate (i) the real and present threat to the safety |
5 | | of any person or persons or the community, based on the |
6 | | specific articulable facts of the case, for offenses |
7 | | listed in paragraphs (1) through (7) of subsection (a), |
8 | | real and present threat to the safety of any person or |
9 | | persons or (ii) the defendant's willful flight for |
10 | | offenses listed in paragraph (8) of subsection (a), and |
11 | | (4) for offenses under subsection (b) of Section 407 |
12 | | of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act that are subject |
13 | | to paragraph (1) of subsection (a), no condition or |
14 | | combination of conditions set forth in subsection (b) of |
15 | | Section 110-10 of this Article can mitigate the real and |
16 | | present threat to the safety of any person or persons or |
17 | | the community, based on the specific articulable facts of |
18 | | the case, and the defendant poses a serious risk to not |
19 | | appear in court as required .
|
20 | | (f) Conduct of the hearings.
|
21 | | (1) Prior
to the hearing , the State shall tender to |
22 | | the defendant copies of
the defendant's criminal history |
23 | | available, any written or
recorded statements, and the |
24 | | substance of any oral statements made by
any person, if |
25 | | relied upon by the State in its petition, and any police
|
26 | | reports in the prosecutor's State's Attorney's possession |
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1 | | at the time of the hearing
that are required to be |
2 | | disclosed to the defense under Illinois Supreme
Court |
3 | | rules .
|
4 | | (2) The State or defendant may present evidence at the |
5 | | hearing by way of proffer based upon reliable
information. |
6 | | (3) The defendant has the right to
be represented by |
7 | | counsel, and if he or she is indigent, to have counsel |
8 | | appointed
for him or her. The defendant shall have the |
9 | | opportunity to testify, to present
witnesses on his or her |
10 | | own behalf, and to cross-examine any witnesses that are
|
11 | | called by the State. Defense counsel shall be given |
12 | | adequate opportunity to confer with the defendant before |
13 | | any hearing at which conditions of release or the |
14 | | detention of the defendant are to be considered, with an |
15 | | accommodation for a physical condition made to facilitate |
16 | | attorney/client consultation. If defense counsel needs to |
17 | | confer or consult with the defendant during any hearing |
18 | | conducted via a two-way audio-visual communication system, |
19 | | such consultation shall not be recorded and shall be |
20 | | undertaken consistent with constitutional protections. |
21 | | (3.5) A hearing at which pretrial release may be |
22 | | denied must be conducted in person (and not by way of |
23 | | two-way audio visual communication) unless the accused |
24 | | waives the right to be present physically in court, the |
25 | | court determines that the physical health and safety of |
26 | | any person necessary to the proceedings would be |
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1 | | endangered by appearing in court, or the chief judge of |
2 | | the circuit orders use of that system due to operational |
3 | | challenges in conducting the hearing in person. Such |
4 | | operational challenges must be documented and approved by |
5 | | the chief judge of the circuit, and a plan to address the |
6 | | challenges through reasonable efforts must be presented |
7 | | and approved by the Administrative Office of the Illinois |
8 | | Courts every 6 months. |
9 | | (4) If the defense seeks to compel call the |
10 | | complaining witness to testify as a witness in its favor, |
11 | | it shall petition the court for permission. When the ends |
12 | | of justice so require, the court may exercise
its |
13 | | discretion and compel the appearance of a complaining
|
14 | | witness. The court shall state on the record reasons for |
15 | | granting a
defense request to compel the presence of a |
16 | | complaining witness only on the issue of the defendant's |
17 | | pretrial detention . In making a determination under this |
18 | | Section section , the court shall state on the record the |
19 | | reason for granting a defense request to compel the |
20 | | presence of a complaining witness, and only grant the |
21 | | request if the court finds by clear and convincing |
22 | | evidence that the defendant will be materially prejudiced |
23 | | if the complaining witness does not appear.
|
24 | | Cross-examination of a complaining witness at the pretrial |
25 | | detention hearing
for the purpose of impeaching the |
26 | | witness' credibility is insufficient reason
to compel the |
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1 | | presence of the witness. In deciding whether to compel the
|
2 | | appearance of a complaining witness, the court shall be |
3 | | considerate of the
emotional and physical well-being of |
4 | | the witness. The pre-trial detention
hearing is not to be |
5 | | used for purposes of discovery, and the post
arraignment |
6 | | rules of discovery do not apply. The State shall tender to |
7 | | the defendant, prior to the hearing, copies, if any, of |
8 | | the defendant's criminal history, if available, and any |
9 | | written or recorded statements and the substance of any |
10 | | oral statements made by any person, if in the State's |
11 | | Attorney's possession at the time of the hearing. |
12 | | (5) The rules concerning the admissibility of evidence |
13 | | in
criminal trials do not apply to the presentation and |
14 | | consideration of
information at the hearing. At the trial |
15 | | concerning the offense for which
the hearing was conducted |
16 | | neither the finding of the court nor any
transcript or |
17 | | other record of the hearing shall be admissible in the
|
18 | | State's case-in-chief case in chief , but shall be |
19 | | admissible for impeachment, or as
provided in Section |
20 | | 115-10.1 of this Code, or in a perjury proceeding.
|
21 | | (6) The defendant may not move to suppress evidence or |
22 | | a
confession, however, evidence that proof of the charged |
23 | | crime may have been
the result of an unlawful search or |
24 | | seizure, or both, or through
improper interrogation, is |
25 | | relevant in assessing the weight of the evidence against |
26 | | the defendant. |
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1 | | (7) Decisions regarding release, conditions of |
2 | | release , and detention prior to trial must should be |
3 | | individualized, and no single factor or standard may |
4 | | should be used exclusively to order make a condition or |
5 | | detention decision . Risk assessment tools may not be used |
6 | | as the sole basis to deny pretrial release.
|
7 | | (g) Factors to be considered in making a determination of |
8 | | dangerousness.
The court may, in determining whether the |
9 | | defendant poses a real and present threat to the safety of any |
10 | | person or persons or the community, based on the specific |
11 | | articulable facts of the case, specific, imminent threat of |
12 | | serious physical harm to an identifiable person or persons, |
13 | | consider , but
shall not be limited to , evidence or testimony |
14 | | concerning:
|
15 | | (1) The nature and circumstances of any offense |
16 | | charged, including
whether the offense is a crime of |
17 | | violence, involving a weapon, or a sex offense.
|
18 | | (2) The history and characteristics of the defendant |
19 | | including:
|
20 | | (A) Any evidence of the defendant's prior criminal |
21 | | history indicative of
violent, abusive or assaultive |
22 | | behavior, or lack of such behavior. Such
evidence may |
23 | | include testimony or documents received in juvenile
|
24 | | proceedings, criminal, quasi-criminal, civil |
25 | | commitment, domestic relations ,
or other proceedings.
|
26 | | (B) Any evidence of the defendant's psychological, |
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1 | | psychiatric or other
similar social history which |
2 | | tends to indicate a violent, abusive, or
assaultive |
3 | | nature, or lack of any such history.
|
4 | | (3) The identity of any person or persons to whose |
5 | | safety the defendant
is believed to pose a threat, and the |
6 | | nature of the threat . ;
|
7 | | (4) Any statements made by, or attributed to the |
8 | | defendant, together with
the circumstances surrounding |
9 | | them . ;
|
10 | | (5) The age and physical condition of the defendant . ;
|
11 | | (6) The age and physical condition of any victim or |
12 | | complaining witness . ; |
13 | | (7) Whether the defendant is known to possess or have |
14 | | access to any
weapon or weapons . ;
|
15 | | (8) Whether, at the time of the current offense or any |
16 | | other offense or
arrest, the defendant was on probation, |
17 | | parole, aftercare release, mandatory supervised
release or |
18 | | other release from custody pending trial, sentencing, |
19 | | appeal or
completion of sentence for an offense under |
20 | | federal or state law . ;
|
21 | | (9) Any other factors, including those listed in |
22 | | Section 110-5 of this
Article deemed by the court to have a |
23 | | reasonable bearing upon the
defendant's propensity or |
24 | | reputation for violent, abusive , or assaultive
behavior, |
25 | | or lack of such behavior.
|
26 | | (h) Detention order. The court shall, in any order for |
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1 | | detention:
|
2 | | (1) make a written finding summarizing briefly |
3 | | summarize the evidence of the defendant's guilt or |
4 | | innocence, and the court's
reasons for concluding that the |
5 | | defendant should be denied pretrial release , including why |
6 | | less restrictive conditions would not avoid a real and |
7 | | present threat to the safety of any person or persons or |
8 | | the community, based on the specific articulable facts of |
9 | | the case, or prevent the defendant's willful flight from |
10 | | prosecution ;
|
11 | | (2) direct that the defendant be committed to the |
12 | | custody of the sheriff
for confinement in the county jail |
13 | | pending trial;
|
14 | | (3) direct that the defendant be given a reasonable |
15 | | opportunity for
private consultation with counsel, and for |
16 | | communication with others of his
or her choice by |
17 | | visitation, mail and telephone; and
|
18 | | (4) direct that the sheriff deliver the defendant as |
19 | | required for
appearances in connection with court |
20 | | proceedings.
|
21 | | (i) Detention. If the court enters an order for the |
22 | | detention of the defendant
pursuant to subsection (e) of this |
23 | | Section, the defendant
shall be brought to trial on the |
24 | | offense for which he is
detained within 90 days after the date |
25 | | on which the order for detention was
entered. If the defendant |
26 | | is not brought to trial within the 90-day 90 day period
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1 | | required by the preceding sentence, he shall not be denied |
2 | | pretrial release. In computing the 90-day 90 day period, the |
3 | | court shall omit any period of
delay resulting from a |
4 | | continuance granted at the request of the defendant and any |
5 | | period of delay resulting from a continuance granted at the |
6 | | request of the State with good cause shown pursuant to Section |
7 | | 103-5 .
|
8 | | (i-5) At each subsequent appearance of the defendant |
9 | | before the court, the judge must find that continued detention |
10 | | is necessary to avoid a real and present threat to the safety |
11 | | of any person or persons or the community, based on the |
12 | | specific articulable facts of the case, or to prevent the |
13 | | defendant's willful flight from prosecution. |
14 | | (j) Rights of the defendant. The defendant Any person |
15 | | shall be entitled to appeal any
order entered under this |
16 | | Section denying his or her pretrial release to the defendant .
|
17 | | (k) Appeal. The State may appeal any order entered under |
18 | | this Section denying any
motion for denial of pretrial |
19 | | release.
|
20 | | (l) Presumption of innocence. Nothing in this Section |
21 | | shall be construed as modifying or limiting
in any way the |
22 | | defendant's presumption of innocence in further criminal
|
23 | | proceedings. |
24 | | (m) Interest of victims Victim notice . |
25 | | (1) Crime victims shall be given notice by the State's |
26 | | Attorney's office of this hearing as required in paragraph (1) |
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1 | | of subsection (b) of Section 4.5 of the Rights of Crime Victims |
2 | | and Witnesses Act and shall be informed of their opportunity |
3 | | at this hearing to obtain a protective order an order of |
4 | | protection under Article 112A of this Code .
|
5 | | (2) If the defendant is denied pretrial release, the court |
6 | | may impose a no contact provision with the victim or other |
7 | | interested party that shall be enforced while the defendant |
8 | | remains in custody. |
9 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23; revised 2-28-22.)
|
10 | | (725 ILCS 5/110-6.6 new) |
11 | | Sec. 110-6.6. Appeals. |
12 | | (a) Appeals under this Article shall be governed by |
13 | | Supreme Court Rules. |
14 | | (b) If a hearing under this Article is conducted by means |
15 | | of two-way audio-visual communication or other electronic |
16 | | recording system, the audio-visual recording shall be entered |
17 | | into the record as the transcript for purposes of the appeals |
18 | | described in subsection (a). Nothing in this Section prohibits |
19 | | a transcription by a court reporter from also being entered |
20 | | into the record.
|
21 | | (725 ILCS 5/110-7.5 new) |
22 | | Sec. 110-7.5. Previously deposited bail security. |
23 | | (a) On or after January 1, 2023, any person having been |
24 | | previously released pretrial on the condition of the deposit |
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1 | | of security shall be allowed to remain on pretrial release |
2 | | under the terms of their original bail bond. This Section |
3 | | shall not limit the State's Attorney's ability to file a |
4 | | verified petition for detention under Section 110-6.1 or a |
5 | | petition for revocation or sanctions under Section 110-6. |
6 | | (b) On or after January 1, 2023, any person who remains in |
7 | | pretrial detention after having been ordered released with |
8 | | pretrial conditions, including the condition of depositing |
9 | | security, shall be entitled to a hearing under subsection (e) |
10 | | of Section 110-5. |
11 | | On or after January 1, 2023, any person, not subject to |
12 | | subsection (b), who remains in pretrial detention and is |
13 | | eligible for detention under Section 110-6.1 shall be entitled |
14 | | to a hearing according to the following schedule: |
15 | | (1) For persons charged with offenses under paragraphs |
16 | | (1) through (7) of subsection (a) of Section 110-6.1, the |
17 | | hearing shall be held within 90 days of the person's |
18 | | motion for reconsideration of pretrial release conditions. |
19 | | (2) For persons charged with offenses under paragraph |
20 | | (8) of subsection (a) of Section 110-6.1, the hearing |
21 | | shall be held within 60 days of the person's motion for |
22 | | reconsideration of pretrial release conditions. |
23 | | (3) For persons charged with all other offenses not |
24 | | listed in subsection (a) of Section 110-6.1, the hearing |
25 | | shall be held within 7 days of the person's motion for |
26 | | reconsideration of pretrial release conditions. |
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1 | | (c) Processing of previously deposited bail security. The |
2 | | provisions of this Section shall apply to all monetary bonds, |
3 | | regardless of whether they were previously posted in cash or |
4 | | in the form of stocks, bonds, or real estate. |
5 | | (1) Once security has been deposited and a charge is |
6 | | pending or is thereafter filed in or transferred to a |
7 | | court of competent jurisdiction, the latter court may |
8 | | continue the original security in that court or modify the |
9 | | conditions of pretrial release subject to the provisions |
10 | | of Section 110-6. |
11 | | (2) After conviction, the court may order that a |
12 | | previously deposited security stand pending appeal, |
13 | | reconsider conditions of release, or deny release subject |
14 | | to the provisions of Section 110-6.2. |
15 | | (3) After the entry of an order by the trial court |
16 | | granting or denying pretrial release pending appeal, |
17 | | either party may apply to the reviewing court having |
18 | | jurisdiction or to a justice thereof sitting in vacation |
19 | | for an order modifying the conditions of pretrial release |
20 | | or denying pretrial release subject to the provisions of |
21 | | Section 110-6.2. |
22 | | (4) When the conditions of the previously posted bail |
23 | | bond have been performed and the accused has been |
24 | | discharged from all obligations in the cause, the clerk of |
25 | | the court shall return to the accused or to the |
26 | | defendant's designee by an assignment executed at the time |
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1 | | the bail amount is deposited, unless the court orders |
2 | | otherwise, 90% of the sum which had been deposited and |
3 | | shall retain as bail bond costs 10% of the amount |
4 | | deposited. However, in no event shall the amount retained |
5 | | by the clerk as bail bond costs be less than $5. |
6 | | Notwithstanding the foregoing, in counties with a |
7 | | population of 3,000,000 or more, in no event shall the |
8 | | amount retained by the clerk as bail bond costs exceed |
9 | | $100. Bail bond deposited by or on behalf of a defendant in |
10 | | one case may be used, in the court's discretion, to |
11 | | satisfy financial obligations of that same defendant |
12 | | incurred in a different case due to a fine, court costs, |
13 | | restitution or fees of the defendant's attorney of record. |
14 | | In counties with a population of 3,000,000 or more, the |
15 | | court shall not order bail bond deposited by or on behalf |
16 | | of a defendant in one case to be used to satisfy financial |
17 | | obligations of that same defendant in a different case |
18 | | until the bail bond is first used to satisfy court costs |
19 | | and attorney's fees in the case in which the bail bond has |
20 | | been deposited and any other unpaid child support |
21 | | obligations are satisfied. |
22 | | In counties with a population of less than 3,000,000, |
23 | | the court shall not order bail bond deposited by or on |
24 | | behalf of a defendant in one case to be used to satisfy |
25 | | financial obligations of that same defendant in a |
26 | | different case until the bail bond is first used to |
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1 | | satisfy court costs in the case in which the bail bond has |
2 | | been deposited. |
3 | | At the request of the defendant, the court may order |
4 | | such 90% of the defendant's bail deposit, or whatever |
5 | | amount is repayable to the defendant from such deposit, to |
6 | | be paid to defendant's attorney of record. |
7 | | (5) If there is an alleged violation of the conditions |
8 | | of pretrial release in a matter in which the defendant has |
9 | | previously deposited security, the court having |
10 | | jurisdiction shall follow the procedures for revocation of |
11 | | pretrial release or sanctions set forth in Section 110-6. |
12 | | The previously deposited security shall be returned to the |
13 | | defendant following the procedures of paragraph (4) of |
14 | | subsection (a) of this Section once the defendant has been |
15 | | discharged from all obligations in the cause. |
16 | | (6) If security was previously deposited for failure |
17 | | to appear in a matter involving enforcement of child |
18 | | support or maintenance, the amount of the cash deposit on |
19 | | the bond, less outstanding costs, may be awarded to the |
20 | | person or entity to whom the child support or maintenance |
21 | | is due. |
22 | | (7) After a judgment for a fine and court costs or |
23 | | either is entered in the prosecution of a cause in which a |
24 | | deposit of security was previously made, the balance of |
25 | | such deposit shall be applied to the payment of the |
26 | | judgment.
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1 | | (725 ILCS 5/110-10) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-10)
|
2 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
3 | | Sec. 110-10. Conditions of bail bond.
|
4 | | (a) If a person is released prior to conviction, either |
5 | | upon payment of
bail security or on his or her own |
6 | | recognizance, the conditions of the bail
bond shall be that he |
7 | | or she will:
|
8 | | (1) Appear to answer the charge in the court having |
9 | | jurisdiction on
a day certain and thereafter as ordered by |
10 | | the court until discharged or
final order of the court;
|
11 | | (2) Submit himself or herself to the orders and |
12 | | process of the court;
|
13 | | (3) Not depart this State without leave of the court;
|
14 | | (4) Not violate any criminal statute of any |
15 | | jurisdiction;
|
16 | | (5) At a time and place designated by the court, |
17 | | surrender all firearms
in his or her possession to a law |
18 | | enforcement officer designated by the court
to take |
19 | | custody of and impound the firearms
and physically
|
20 | | surrender his or her Firearm Owner's Identification Card |
21 | | to the clerk of the
circuit court
when the offense the |
22 | | person has
been charged with is a forcible felony, |
23 | | stalking, aggravated stalking, domestic
battery, any |
24 | | violation of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the |
25 | | Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act, or |
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1 | | the
Cannabis Control Act that is classified as a Class 2 or |
2 | | greater felony, or any
felony violation of Article 24 of |
3 | | the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012; the |
4 | | court
may,
however, forgo the imposition of this condition |
5 | | when the
circumstances of the
case clearly do not warrant |
6 | | it or when its imposition would be
impractical;
if the |
7 | | Firearm Owner's Identification Card is confiscated, the |
8 | | clerk of the circuit court shall mail the confiscated card |
9 | | to the Illinois State Police; all legally possessed |
10 | | firearms shall be returned to the person upon
the charges |
11 | | being dismissed, or if the person is found not guilty, |
12 | | unless the
finding of not guilty is by reason of insanity; |
13 | | and
|
14 | | (6) At a time and place designated by the court, |
15 | | submit to a
psychological
evaluation when the person has |
16 | | been charged with a violation of item (4) of
subsection
|
17 | | (a) of Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the |
18 | | Criminal Code of 2012 and that violation occurred in
a |
19 | | school
or in any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted |
20 | | by a school to transport
students to or
from school or a |
21 | | school-related activity, or on any public way within 1,000
|
22 | | feet of real
property comprising any school.
|
23 | | Psychological evaluations ordered pursuant to this Section |
24 | | shall be completed
promptly
and made available to the State, |
25 | | the defendant, and the court. As a further
condition of bail |
26 | | under
these circumstances, the court shall order the defendant |
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1 | | to refrain from
entering upon the
property of the school, |
2 | | including any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted
by a |
3 | | school to
transport students to or from school or a |
4 | | school-related activity, or on any public way within
1,000 |
5 | | feet of real property comprising any school. Upon receipt of |
6 | | the psychological evaluation,
either the State or the |
7 | | defendant may request a change in the conditions of bail, |
8 | | pursuant to
Section 110-6 of this Code. The court may change |
9 | | the conditions of bail to include a
requirement that the |
10 | | defendant follow the recommendations of the psychological |
11 | | evaluation,
including undergoing psychiatric treatment. The |
12 | | conclusions of the
psychological evaluation and
any statements |
13 | | elicited from the defendant during its administration are not
|
14 | | admissible as evidence
of guilt during the course of any trial |
15 | | on the charged offense, unless the
defendant places his or her
|
16 | | mental competency in issue.
|
17 | | (b) The court may impose other conditions, such as the |
18 | | following, if the
court finds that such conditions are |
19 | | reasonably necessary to assure the
defendant's appearance in |
20 | | court, protect the public from the defendant, or
prevent the |
21 | | defendant's unlawful interference with the orderly |
22 | | administration
of justice:
|
23 | | (1) Report to or appear in person before such person |
24 | | or agency as the
court may direct;
|
25 | | (2) Refrain from possessing a firearm or other |
26 | | dangerous weapon;
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1 | | (3) Refrain from approaching or communicating with |
2 | | particular persons or
classes of persons;
|
3 | | (4) Refrain from going to certain described |
4 | | geographical areas or
premises;
|
5 | | (5) Refrain from engaging in certain activities or |
6 | | indulging in
intoxicating liquors or in certain drugs;
|
7 | | (6) Undergo treatment for drug addiction or |
8 | | alcoholism;
|
9 | | (7) Undergo medical or psychiatric treatment;
|
10 | | (8) Work or pursue a course of study or vocational |
11 | | training;
|
12 | | (9) Attend or reside in a facility designated by the |
13 | | court;
|
14 | | (10) Support his or her dependents;
|
15 | | (11) If a minor resides with his or her parents or in a |
16 | | foster home,
attend school, attend a non-residential |
17 | | program for youths, and contribute
to his or her own |
18 | | support at home or in a foster home;
|
19 | | (12) Observe any curfew ordered by the court;
|
20 | | (13) Remain in the custody of such designated person |
21 | | or organization
agreeing to supervise his release. Such |
22 | | third party custodian shall be
responsible for notifying |
23 | | the court if the defendant fails to observe the
conditions |
24 | | of release which the custodian has agreed to monitor, and |
25 | | shall
be subject to contempt of court for failure so to |
26 | | notify the court;
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1 | | (14) Be placed under direct supervision of the |
2 | | Pretrial Services
Agency, Probation Department or Court |
3 | | Services Department in a pretrial
bond home supervision |
4 | | capacity with or without the use of an approved
electronic |
5 | | monitoring device subject to Article 8A of Chapter V of |
6 | | the
Unified Code of Corrections;
|
7 | | (14.1) The court shall impose upon a defendant who is |
8 | | charged with any
alcohol, cannabis, methamphetamine, or |
9 | | controlled substance violation and is placed under
direct |
10 | | supervision of the Pretrial Services Agency, Probation |
11 | | Department or
Court Services Department in a pretrial bond |
12 | | home supervision capacity with
the use of an approved |
13 | | monitoring device, as a condition of such bail bond,
a fee |
14 | | that represents costs incidental to the electronic |
15 | | monitoring for each
day of such bail supervision ordered |
16 | | by the
court, unless after determining the inability of |
17 | | the defendant to pay the
fee, the court assesses a lesser |
18 | | fee or no fee as the case may be. The fee
shall be |
19 | | collected by the clerk of the circuit court, except as |
20 | | provided in an administrative order of the Chief Judge of |
21 | | the circuit court. The clerk of the
circuit court shall |
22 | | pay all monies collected from this fee to the county
|
23 | | treasurer for deposit in the substance abuse services fund |
24 | | under Section
5-1086.1 of the Counties Code, except as |
25 | | provided in an administrative order of the Chief Judge of |
26 | | the circuit court. |
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1 | | The Chief Judge of the circuit court of the county may |
2 | | by administrative order establish a program for electronic |
3 | | monitoring of offenders with regard to drug-related and |
4 | | alcohol-related offenses, in which a vendor supplies and |
5 | | monitors the operation of the electronic monitoring |
6 | | device, and collects the fees on behalf of the county. The |
7 | | program shall include provisions for indigent offenders |
8 | | and the collection of unpaid fees. The program shall not |
9 | | unduly burden the offender and shall be subject to review |
10 | | by the Chief Judge. |
11 | | The Chief Judge of the circuit court may suspend any |
12 | | additional charges or fees for late payment, interest, or |
13 | | damage to any device;
|
14 | | (14.2) The court shall impose upon all defendants, |
15 | | including those
defendants subject to paragraph (14.1) |
16 | | above, placed under direct supervision
of the Pretrial |
17 | | Services Agency, Probation Department or Court Services
|
18 | | Department in a pretrial bond home supervision capacity |
19 | | with the use of an
approved monitoring device, as a |
20 | | condition of such bail bond, a fee
which shall represent |
21 | | costs incidental to such
electronic monitoring for each |
22 | | day of such bail supervision ordered by the
court, unless |
23 | | after determining the inability of the defendant to pay |
24 | | the fee,
the court assesses a lesser fee or no fee as the |
25 | | case may be. The fee shall be
collected by the clerk of the |
26 | | circuit court, except as provided in an administrative |
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1 | | order of the Chief Judge of the circuit court. The clerk of |
2 | | the circuit court
shall pay all monies collected from this |
3 | | fee to the county treasurer who shall
use the monies |
4 | | collected to defray the costs of corrections. The county
|
5 | | treasurer shall deposit the fee collected in the county |
6 | | working cash fund under
Section 6-27001 or Section 6-29002 |
7 | | of the Counties Code, as the case may
be, except as |
8 | | provided in an administrative order of the Chief Judge of |
9 | | the circuit court. |
10 | | The Chief Judge of the circuit court of the county may |
11 | | by administrative order establish a program for electronic |
12 | | monitoring of offenders with regard to drug-related and |
13 | | alcohol-related offenses, in which a vendor supplies and |
14 | | monitors the operation of the electronic monitoring |
15 | | device, and collects the fees on behalf of the county. The |
16 | | program shall include provisions for indigent offenders |
17 | | and the collection of unpaid fees. The program shall not |
18 | | unduly burden the offender and shall be subject to review |
19 | | by the Chief Judge. |
20 | | The Chief Judge of the circuit court may suspend any |
21 | | additional charges or fees for late payment, interest, or |
22 | | damage to any device;
|
23 | | (14.3) The Chief Judge of the Judicial Circuit may |
24 | | establish reasonable
fees to be paid by a person receiving |
25 | | pretrial services while under supervision
of a pretrial |
26 | | services agency, probation department, or court services
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1 | | department. Reasonable fees may be charged for pretrial |
2 | | services
including, but not limited to, pretrial |
3 | | supervision, diversion programs,
electronic monitoring, |
4 | | victim impact services, drug and alcohol testing, DNA |
5 | | testing, GPS electronic monitoring, assessments and |
6 | | evaluations related to domestic violence and other |
7 | | victims, and
victim mediation services. The person |
8 | | receiving pretrial services may be
ordered to pay all |
9 | | costs incidental to pretrial services in accordance with |
10 | | his
or her ability to pay those costs;
|
11 | | (14.4) For persons charged with violating Section |
12 | | 11-501 of the Illinois
Vehicle Code, refrain from |
13 | | operating a motor vehicle not equipped with an
ignition |
14 | | interlock device, as defined in Section 1-129.1 of the |
15 | | Illinois
Vehicle Code,
pursuant to the rules promulgated |
16 | | by the Secretary of State for the
installation of ignition
|
17 | | interlock devices. Under this condition the court may |
18 | | allow a defendant who is
not
self-employed to operate a |
19 | | vehicle owned by the defendant's employer that is
not |
20 | | equipped with an ignition interlock device in the course |
21 | | and scope of the
defendant's employment;
|
22 | | (15) Comply with the terms and conditions of an order |
23 | | of protection
issued by the court under the Illinois |
24 | | Domestic Violence Act of 1986 or an
order of protection |
25 | | issued by the court of another state, tribe, or United
|
26 | | States territory;
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1 | | (16) Under Section 110-6.5 comply with the conditions |
2 | | of the drug testing
program; and
|
3 | | (17) Such other reasonable conditions as the court may |
4 | | impose.
|
5 | | (c) When a person is charged with an offense under Section |
6 | | 11-1.20, 11-1.30, 11-1.40, 11-1.50, 11-1.60, 12-13, 12-14,
|
7 | | 12-14.1,
12-15 or 12-16 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the |
8 | | Criminal Code of 2012, involving a victim who is a
minor under |
9 | | 18 years of age living in the same household with the defendant
|
10 | | at the time of the offense, in granting bail or releasing the |
11 | | defendant on
his own recognizance, the judge shall impose |
12 | | conditions to restrict the
defendant's access to the victim |
13 | | which may include, but are not limited to
conditions that he |
14 | | will:
|
15 | | 1. Vacate the household.
|
16 | | 2. Make payment of temporary support to his |
17 | | dependents.
|
18 | | 3. Refrain from contact or communication with the |
19 | | child victim, except
as ordered by the court.
|
20 | | (d) When a person is charged with a criminal offense and |
21 | | the victim is
a family or household member as defined in |
22 | | Article 112A, conditions shall
be imposed at the time of the |
23 | | defendant's release on bond that restrict the
defendant's |
24 | | access to the victim.
Unless provided otherwise by the court, |
25 | | the
restrictions shall include
requirements that the defendant |
26 | | do the following:
|
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1 | | (1) refrain from contact or communication with the |
2 | | victim for a
minimum period of 72 hours following the |
3 | | defendant's release; and
|
4 | | (2) refrain from entering or remaining at the victim's |
5 | | residence for a
minimum period of 72 hours following the |
6 | | defendant's release.
|
7 | | (e) Local law enforcement agencies shall develop |
8 | | standardized bond forms
for use in cases involving family or |
9 | | household members as defined in
Article 112A, including |
10 | | specific conditions of bond as provided in
subsection (d). |
11 | | Failure of any law enforcement department to develop or use
|
12 | | those forms shall in no way limit the applicability and |
13 | | enforcement of
subsections (d) and (f).
|
14 | | (f) If the defendant is admitted to bail after conviction |
15 | | the
conditions of the bail bond shall be that he will, in |
16 | | addition to the
conditions set forth in subsections (a) and |
17 | | (b) hereof:
|
18 | | (1) Duly prosecute his appeal;
|
19 | | (2) Appear at such time and place as the court may |
20 | | direct;
|
21 | | (3) Not depart this State without leave of the court;
|
22 | | (4) Comply with such other reasonable conditions as |
23 | | the court may
impose; and
|
24 | | (5) If the judgment is affirmed or the cause reversed |
25 | | and remanded
for a new trial, forthwith surrender to the |
26 | | officer from whose custody
he was bailed.
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1 | | (g) Upon a finding of guilty for any felony offense, the |
2 | | defendant shall
physically surrender, at a time and place |
3 | | designated by the court,
any and all firearms in his or her |
4 | | possession and his or her Firearm Owner's
Identification Card |
5 | | as a condition of remaining on bond pending sentencing.
|
6 | | (h) In the event the defendant is unable to post bond, the |
7 | | court may impose a no contact provision with the victim or |
8 | | other interested party that shall be enforced while the |
9 | | defendant remains in custody. |
10 | | (Source: P.A. 101-138, eff. 1-1-20 .)
|
11 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
12 | | Sec. 110-10. Conditions of pretrial release.
|
13 | | (a) If a person is released prior to conviction, the |
14 | | conditions of pretrial release shall be that he or she will:
|
15 | | (1) Appear to answer the charge in the court having |
16 | | jurisdiction on
a day certain and thereafter as ordered by |
17 | | the court until discharged or
final order of the court;
|
18 | | (2) Submit himself or herself to the orders and |
19 | | process of the court;
|
20 | | (3) (Blank);
|
21 | | (4) Not violate any criminal statute of any |
22 | | jurisdiction;
|
23 | | (5) At a time and place designated by the court, |
24 | | surrender all firearms
in his or her possession to a law |
25 | | enforcement officer designated by the court
to take |
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1 | | custody of and impound the firearms
and physically
|
2 | | surrender his or her Firearm Owner's Identification Card |
3 | | to the clerk of the
circuit court
when the offense the |
4 | | person has
been charged with is a forcible felony, |
5 | | stalking, aggravated stalking, domestic
battery, any |
6 | | violation of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the |
7 | | Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act, or |
8 | | the
Cannabis Control Act that is classified as a Class 2 or |
9 | | greater felony, or any
felony violation of Article 24 of |
10 | | the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012; the |
11 | | court
may,
however, forgo the imposition of this condition |
12 | | when the
circumstances of the
case clearly do not warrant |
13 | | it or when its imposition would be
impractical;
if the |
14 | | Firearm Owner's Identification Card is confiscated, the |
15 | | clerk of the circuit court shall mail the confiscated card |
16 | | to the Illinois State Police; all legally possessed |
17 | | firearms shall be returned to the person upon
the charges |
18 | | being dismissed, or if the person is found not guilty, |
19 | | unless the
finding of not guilty is by reason of insanity; |
20 | | and
|
21 | | (6) At a time and place designated by the court, |
22 | | submit to a
psychological
evaluation when the person has |
23 | | been charged with a violation of item (4) of
subsection
|
24 | | (a) of Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the |
25 | | Criminal Code of 2012 and that violation occurred in
a |
26 | | school
or in any conveyance owned, leased, or contracted |
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1 | | by a school to transport
students to or
from school or a |
2 | | school-related activity, or on any public way within 1,000
|
3 | | feet of real
property comprising any school.
|
4 | | Psychological evaluations ordered pursuant to this Section |
5 | | shall be completed
promptly
and made available to the State, |
6 | | the defendant, and the court. As a further
condition of |
7 | | pretrial release under
these circumstances, the court shall |
8 | | order the defendant to refrain from
entering upon the
property |
9 | | of the school, including any conveyance owned, leased, or |
10 | | contracted
by a school to
transport students to or from school |
11 | | or a school-related activity, or on any public way within
|
12 | | 1,000 feet of real property comprising any school. Upon |
13 | | receipt of the psychological evaluation,
either the State or |
14 | | the defendant may request a change in the conditions of |
15 | | pretrial release, pursuant to
Section 110-6 of this Code. The |
16 | | court may change the conditions of pretrial release to include |
17 | | a
requirement that the defendant follow the recommendations of |
18 | | the psychological evaluation,
including undergoing psychiatric |
19 | | treatment. The conclusions of the
psychological evaluation and
|
20 | | any statements elicited from the defendant during its |
21 | | administration are not
admissible as evidence
of guilt during |
22 | | the course of any trial on the charged offense, unless the
|
23 | | defendant places his or her
mental competency in issue.
|
24 | | (b) Additional conditions of release shall be set only |
25 | | when it is determined that they are necessary to ensure the |
26 | | defendant's appearance in court, ensure the defendant does not |
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1 | | commit any criminal offense, ensure the defendant complies |
2 | | with all conditions of pretrial release, The court may impose |
3 | | other conditions, such as the following, if the
court finds |
4 | | that such conditions are reasonably necessary to assure the
|
5 | | defendant's appearance in court, protect the public from the |
6 | | defendant, or
prevent the defendant's unlawful interference |
7 | | with the orderly administration
of justice , or ensure |
8 | | compliance with the rules and procedures of problem solving |
9 | | courts. However, conditions shall include the least |
10 | | restrictive means and be individualized. Conditions shall not |
11 | | mandate rehabilitative services unless directly tied to the |
12 | | risk of pretrial misconduct. Conditions of supervision shall |
13 | | not include punitive measures such as community service work |
14 | | or restitution. Conditions may include the following :
|
15 | | (0.05) Not depart this State without leave of the |
16 | | court; |
17 | | (1) Report to or appear in person before such person |
18 | | or agency as the
court may direct;
|
19 | | (2) Refrain from possessing a firearm or other |
20 | | dangerous weapon;
|
21 | | (3) Refrain from approaching or communicating with |
22 | | particular persons or
classes of persons;
|
23 | | (4) Refrain from going to certain described geographic |
24 | | geographical areas or
premises;
|
25 | | (5) Refrain from engaging in certain activities or |
26 | | indulging in
intoxicating liquors or in certain drugs;
|
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1 | | (6) Undergo treatment for drug addiction or |
2 | | alcoholism;
|
3 | | (7) Undergo medical or psychiatric treatment;
|
4 | | (8) Work or pursue a course of study or vocational |
5 | | training;
|
6 | | (9) Attend or reside in a facility designated by the |
7 | | court;
|
8 | | (10) Support his or her dependents;
|
9 | | (11) If a minor resides with his or her parents or in a |
10 | | foster home,
attend school, attend a non-residential |
11 | | program for youths, and contribute
to his or her own |
12 | | support at home or in a foster home;
|
13 | | (12) Observe any curfew ordered by the court;
|
14 | | (13) Remain in the custody of such designated person |
15 | | or organization
agreeing to supervise his release. Such |
16 | | third party custodian shall be
responsible for notifying |
17 | | the court if the defendant fails to observe the
conditions |
18 | | of release which the custodian has agreed to monitor, and |
19 | | shall
be subject to contempt of court for failure so to |
20 | | notify the court;
|
21 | | (5) (14) Be placed under direct supervision of the |
22 | | Pretrial Services
Agency, Probation Department or Court |
23 | | Services Department in a pretrial
home supervision |
24 | | capacity with or without the use of an approved
electronic |
25 | | monitoring device subject to Article 8A of Chapter V of |
26 | | the
Unified Code of Corrections;
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1 | | (14.1) The court may impose upon a defendant who is |
2 | | charged with any
alcohol, cannabis, methamphetamine, or |
3 | | controlled substance violation and is placed under
direct |
4 | | supervision of the Pretrial Services Agency, Probation |
5 | | Department or
Court Services Department in a pretrial home |
6 | | supervision capacity with
the use of an approved |
7 | | monitoring device, as a condition of such pretrial |
8 | | monitoring,
a fee that represents costs incidental to the |
9 | | electronic monitoring for each
day of such pretrial |
10 | | supervision ordered by the
court, unless after determining |
11 | | the inability of the defendant to pay the
fee, the court |
12 | | assesses a lesser fee or no fee as the case may be. The fee
|
13 | | shall be collected by the clerk of the circuit court, |
14 | | except as provided in an administrative order of the Chief |
15 | | Judge of the circuit court. The clerk of the
circuit court |
16 | | shall pay all monies collected from this fee to the county
|
17 | | treasurer for deposit in the substance abuse services fund |
18 | | under Section
5-1086.1 of the Counties Code, except as |
19 | | provided in an administrative order of the Chief Judge of |
20 | | the circuit court. |
21 | | The Chief Judge of the circuit court of the county may |
22 | | by administrative order establish a program for electronic |
23 | | monitoring of offenders with regard to drug-related and |
24 | | alcohol-related offenses, in which a vendor supplies and |
25 | | monitors the operation of the electronic monitoring |
26 | | device, and collects the fees on behalf of the county. The |
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1 | | program shall include provisions for indigent offenders |
2 | | and the collection of unpaid fees. The program shall not |
3 | | unduly burden the offender and shall be subject to review |
4 | | by the Chief Judge. |
5 | | The Chief Judge of the circuit court may suspend any |
6 | | additional charges or fees for late payment, interest, or |
7 | | damage to any device;
|
8 | | (14.2) The court may impose upon all defendants, |
9 | | including those
defendants subject to paragraph (14.1) |
10 | | above, placed under direct supervision
of the Pretrial |
11 | | Services Agency, Probation Department or Court Services
|
12 | | Department in a pretrial home supervision capacity with |
13 | | the use of an
approved monitoring device, as a condition |
14 | | of such release, a fee
which shall represent costs |
15 | | incidental to such
electronic monitoring for each day of |
16 | | such supervision ordered by the
court, unless after |
17 | | determining the inability of the defendant to pay the fee,
|
18 | | the court assesses a lesser fee or no fee as the case may |
19 | | be. The fee shall be
collected by the clerk of the circuit |
20 | | court, except as provided in an administrative order of |
21 | | the Chief Judge of the circuit court. The clerk of the |
22 | | circuit court
shall pay all monies collected from this fee |
23 | | to the county treasurer who shall
use the monies collected |
24 | | to defray the costs of corrections. The county
treasurer |
25 | | shall deposit the fee collected in the county working cash |
26 | | fund under
Section 6-27001 or Section 6-29002 of the |
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1 | | Counties Code, as the case may
be, except as provided in an |
2 | | administrative order of the Chief Judge of the circuit |
3 | | court. |
4 | | The Chief Judge of the circuit court of the county may |
5 | | by administrative order establish a program for electronic |
6 | | monitoring of offenders with regard to drug-related and |
7 | | alcohol-related offenses, in which a vendor supplies and |
8 | | monitors the operation of the electronic monitoring |
9 | | device, and collects the fees on behalf of the county. The |
10 | | program shall include provisions for indigent offenders |
11 | | and the collection of unpaid fees. The program shall not |
12 | | unduly burden the offender and shall be subject to review |
13 | | by the Chief Judge. |
14 | | The Chief Judge of the circuit court may suspend any |
15 | | additional charges or fees for late payment, interest, or |
16 | | damage to any device;
|
17 | | (14.3) The Chief Judge of the Judicial Circuit may |
18 | | establish reasonable
fees to be paid by a person receiving |
19 | | pretrial services while under supervision
of a pretrial |
20 | | services agency, probation department, or court services
|
21 | | department. Reasonable fees may be charged for pretrial |
22 | | services
including, but not limited to, pretrial |
23 | | supervision, diversion programs,
electronic monitoring, |
24 | | victim impact services, drug and alcohol testing, DNA |
25 | | testing, GPS electronic monitoring, assessments and |
26 | | evaluations related to domestic violence and other |
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1 | | victims, and
victim mediation services. The person |
2 | | receiving pretrial services may be
ordered to pay all |
3 | | costs incidental to pretrial services in accordance with |
4 | | his
or her ability to pay those costs;
|
5 | | (6) (14.4) For persons charged with violating Section |
6 | | 11-501 of the Illinois
Vehicle Code, refrain from |
7 | | operating a motor vehicle not equipped with an
ignition |
8 | | interlock device, as defined in Section 1-129.1 of the |
9 | | Illinois
Vehicle Code,
pursuant to the rules promulgated |
10 | | by the Secretary of State for the
installation of ignition
|
11 | | interlock devices. Under this condition the court may |
12 | | allow a defendant who is
not
self-employed to operate a |
13 | | vehicle owned by the defendant's employer that is
not |
14 | | equipped with an ignition interlock device in the course |
15 | | and scope of the
defendant's employment;
|
16 | | (7) (15) Comply with the terms and conditions of an |
17 | | order of protection
issued by the court under the Illinois |
18 | | Domestic Violence Act of 1986 or an
order of protection |
19 | | issued by the court of another state, tribe, or United
|
20 | | States territory;
|
21 | | (8) Sign a written admonishment requiring that he or |
22 | | she comply with the provisions of Section 110-12 regarding |
23 | | any change in his or her address. The defendant's address |
24 | | shall at all times remain a matter of record with the clerk |
25 | | of the court (16) (Blank) ; and
|
26 | | (9) (17) Such other reasonable conditions as the court |
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1 | | may impose , so long as these conditions are the least |
2 | | restrictive means to achieve the goals listed in |
3 | | subsection (b), are individualized, and are in accordance |
4 | | with national best practices as detailed in the Pretrial |
5 | | Supervision Standards of the Supreme Court . |
6 | | The defendant shall receive verbal and written |
7 | | notification of conditions of pretrial release and future |
8 | | court dates, including the date, time, and location of court.
|
9 | | (c) When a person is charged with an offense under Section |
10 | | 11-1.20, 11-1.30, 11-1.40, 11-1.50, 11-1.60, 12-13, 12-14,
|
11 | | 12-14.1,
12-15 or 12-16 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the |
12 | | Criminal Code of 2012, involving a victim who is a
minor under |
13 | | 18 years of age living in the same household with the defendant
|
14 | | at the time of the offense, in releasing the defendant, the |
15 | | judge shall impose conditions to restrict the
defendant's |
16 | | access to the victim which may include, but are not limited to
|
17 | | conditions that he will:
|
18 | | 1. Vacate the household.
|
19 | | 2. Make payment of temporary support to his |
20 | | dependents.
|
21 | | 3. Refrain from contact or communication with the |
22 | | child victim, except
as ordered by the court.
|
23 | | (d) When a person is charged with a criminal offense and |
24 | | the victim is
a family or household member as defined in |
25 | | Article 112A, conditions shall
be imposed at the time of the |
26 | | defendant's release that restrict the
defendant's access to |
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1 | | the victim.
Unless provided otherwise by the court, the
|
2 | | restrictions shall include
requirements that the defendant do |
3 | | the following:
|
4 | | (1) refrain from contact or communication with the |
5 | | victim for a
minimum period of 72 hours following the |
6 | | defendant's release; and
|
7 | | (2) refrain from entering or remaining at the victim's |
8 | | residence for a
minimum period of 72 hours following the |
9 | | defendant's release.
|
10 | | (e) Local law enforcement agencies shall develop |
11 | | standardized pretrial release forms
for use in cases involving |
12 | | family or household members as defined in
Article 112A, |
13 | | including specific conditions of pretrial release as provided |
14 | | in
subsection (d). Failure of any law enforcement department |
15 | | to develop or use
those forms shall in no way limit the |
16 | | applicability and enforcement of
subsections (d) and (f).
|
17 | | (f) If the defendant is released after conviction |
18 | | following appeal or other post-conviction proceeding, the
|
19 | | conditions of the pretrial release shall be that he will, in |
20 | | addition to the
conditions set forth in subsections (a) and |
21 | | (b) hereof:
|
22 | | (1) Duly prosecute his appeal;
|
23 | | (2) Appear at such time and place as the court may |
24 | | direct;
|
25 | | (3) Not depart this State without leave of the court;
|
26 | | (4) Comply with such other reasonable conditions as |
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1 | | the court may
impose; and
|
2 | | (5) If the judgment is affirmed or the cause reversed |
3 | | and remanded
for a new trial, forthwith surrender to the |
4 | | officer from whose custody
he was released.
|
5 | | (g) Upon a finding of guilty for any felony offense, the |
6 | | defendant shall
physically surrender, at a time and place |
7 | | designated by the court,
any and all firearms in his or her |
8 | | possession and his or her Firearm Owner's
Identification Card |
9 | | as a condition of being released pending sentencing.
|
10 | | (h) In the event the defendant is denied pretrial release, |
11 | | the court may impose a no contact provision with the victim or |
12 | | other interested party that shall be enforced while the |
13 | | defendant remains in custody. |
14 | | (Source: P.A. 101-138, eff. 1-1-20; 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
|
15 | | (725 ILCS 5/110-12) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-12)
|
16 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
17 | | Sec. 110-12. Notice of change of address. A defendant who |
18 | | has been admitted to bail shall file a written notice with the
|
19 | | clerk of the court before which the proceeding is pending of |
20 | | any change in
his or her address within 24 hours after such |
21 | | change, except that a
defendant who
has been admitted to bail |
22 | | for a forcible felony as defined in Section 2-8 of
the Criminal |
23 | | Code of 2012 shall
file a written notice with the clerk of the |
24 | | court before which the proceeding
is pending and the clerk |
25 | | shall immediately deliver a time stamped copy of the
written |
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1 | | notice to the State's Attorney charged with the prosecution |
2 | | within 24
hours prior to such change. The address of a |
3 | | defendant who has been admitted
to bail shall at all times |
4 | | remain a matter of public record with the clerk of
the court.
|
5 | | (Source: P.A. 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
|
6 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
7 | | Sec. 110-12. Notice of change of address. A defendant who |
8 | | has been admitted to pretrial release shall file a written |
9 | | notice with the
clerk of the court before which the proceeding |
10 | | is pending of any change in
his or her address within 24 hours |
11 | | after such change, except that a
defendant who
has been |
12 | | admitted to pretrial release for a forcible felony as defined |
13 | | in Section 2-8 of
the Criminal Code of 2012 shall
file a |
14 | | written notice with the clerk of the court before which the |
15 | | proceeding
is pending and the clerk shall immediately deliver |
16 | | a time stamped copy of the
written notice to the prosecutor |
17 | | State's Attorney charged with the prosecution within 24
hours |
18 | | prior to such change. The address of a defendant who has been |
19 | | admitted
to pretrial release shall at all times remain a |
20 | | matter of public record with the clerk of
the court.
|
21 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
|
22 | | (725 ILCS 5/113-3.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 113-3.1)
|
23 | | Sec. 113-3.1. Payment for Court-Appointed Counsel.
|
24 | | (a) Whenever under
either Section 113-3 of this Code or |
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1 | | Rule 607 of the Illinois Supreme Court
the court appoints |
2 | | counsel to represent a defendant, the court may order
the |
3 | | defendant to pay to the Clerk of the Circuit Court a reasonable |
4 | | sum
to reimburse either the county or the State for such |
5 | | representation.
In a hearing to determine the amount of the
|
6 | | payment, the court shall consider the affidavit prepared by |
7 | | the defendant
under Section 113-3 of this Code and any other |
8 | | information pertaining to
the defendant's financial |
9 | | circumstances which may be submitted by the parties.
Such |
10 | | hearing shall be conducted on the court's own motion or on |
11 | | motion of
the prosecutor State's Attorney at any time after |
12 | | the appointment of counsel but no
later than 90 days after the |
13 | | entry of a final order disposing of the case
at the trial |
14 | | level.
|
15 | | (b) Any sum ordered paid under this Section may not exceed |
16 | | $500 for a
defendant charged with a misdemeanor, $5,000 for a |
17 | | defendant charged with
a felony, or $2,500 for a defendant who |
18 | | is appealing a conviction
of any class offense.
|
19 | | (c) The method of any payment required under this Section |
20 | | shall be as
specified by the Court. The court may order that |
21 | | payments be made on a
monthly basis during the term of |
22 | | representation; however, the sum deposited as
money bond shall |
23 | | not be used to satisfy this court order. Any sum deposited
as |
24 | | money
bond with the Clerk of
the Circuit Court under Section |
25 | | 110-7 of this Code may be used in the
court's discretion in |
26 | | whole or in part to comply with any payment order
entered in |
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1 | | accordance with paragraph
(a) of this Section. The court may |
2 | | give special consideration to the interests
of relatives or |
3 | | other third parties who may have posted a money bond on
the |
4 | | behalf of the defendant to secure his release. At any time |
5 | | prior to
full payment of any payment order the court on its own |
6 | | motion or the motion
of any party may reduce, increase, or |
7 | | suspend the ordered payment, or modify
the method of payment, |
8 | | as the interest of fairness may require. No increase,
|
9 | | suspension, or reduction may be ordered without a hearing and |
10 | | notice
to all parties.
|
11 | | (d) The Supreme Court or the circuit courts may provide by |
12 | | rule for
procedures for the enforcement of orders entered |
13 | | under this Section.
Such rules may provide for the assessment |
14 | | of all costs, including
attorneys' fees which are required for |
15 | | the enforcement of orders entered
under this Section when the |
16 | | court in an enforcement proceeding has first
found that the |
17 | | defendant has willfully refused to pay. The Clerk of the
|
18 | | Circuit Court shall keep records and make reports to the court |
19 | | concerning
funds paid under this Section in whatever manner |
20 | | the court directs.
|
21 | | (e) Whenever an order is entered under this Section for |
22 | | the reimbursement
of the State due to the appointment of the |
23 | | State Appellate Defender as counsel
on appeal, the order shall |
24 | | provide that the Clerk of the Circuit Court shall
retain all |
25 | | funds paid pursuant to such order until the full amount of the
|
26 | | sum ordered to be paid by the defendant has been paid. When no |
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1 | | balance remains
due on such order, the Clerk of the Circuit |
2 | | Court shall inform the court
of this fact and the court shall |
3 | | promptly order the Clerk of the Circuit
Court to pay to the |
4 | | State Treasurer all of the sum paid.
|
5 | | (f) The Clerk of the Circuit Court shall retain all funds |
6 | | under this Section
paid for the reimbursement of the county, |
7 | | and shall inform the court when
no balance remains due on an |
8 | | order entered hereunder. The Clerk of the Circuit
Court shall |
9 | | make payments of funds collected under this Section to the |
10 | | County
Treasurer in whatever manner and at whatever point as |
11 | | the court may direct,
including payments made on a monthly |
12 | | basis during the term
of representation.
|
13 | | (g) A defendant who fails to obey any order of court |
14 | | entered under this
Section may be punished for contempt of |
15 | | court. Any arrearage in payments
may be reduced to judgment in |
16 | | the court's discretion and collected by any
means authorized |
17 | | for the collection of money judgments under the law of
this |
18 | | State.
|
19 | | (Source: P.A. 88-394.)
|
20 | | Section 72. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is |
21 | | amended by changing Sections 107-11 and 110-14 as follows:
|
22 | | (725 ILCS 5/107-11) (from Ch. 38, par. 107-11)
|
23 | | Sec. 107-11. When summons may be issued.
|
24 | | (a) When authorized to issue a warrant of arrest, a court |
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1 | | may instead
issue a summons.
|
2 | | (b) The summons shall:
|
3 | | (1) Be in writing;
|
4 | | (2) State the name of the person summoned and his or |
5 | | her address,
if known;
|
6 | | (3) Set forth the nature of the offense;
|
7 | | (4) State the date when issued and the municipality or |
8 | | county where
issued;
|
9 | | (5) Be signed by the judge of the court with the title |
10 | | of his or
her office; and
|
11 | | (6) Command the person to appear before a court at a |
12 | | certain time and
place.
|
13 | | (c) The summons may be served in the same manner as the |
14 | | summons in a
civil action or by certified or regular mail , |
15 | | except that police officers may serve summons for violations
|
16 | | of ordinances occurring within their municipalities.
|
17 | | (Source: P.A. 87-574.)
|
18 | | (725 ILCS 5/110-14) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-14)
|
19 | | (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2023)
|
20 | | Sec. 110-14. Credit toward fines for pretrial |
21 | | incarceration on bailable offense; credit against monetary |
22 | | bail for certain offenses . |
23 | | (a) Any person denied pretrial release incarcerated on a |
24 | | bailable offense who does not supply
bail and against whom a |
25 | | fine is levied on conviction of the offense
shall be |
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1 | | automatically credited allowed a credit of $30 for each day so |
2 | | incarcerated upon application
of the defendant. However,
in no |
3 | | case shall the amount so allowed or
credited exceed the amount |
4 | | of the fine. |
5 | | (b) Subsection (a) does not apply to a person incarcerated |
6 | | for sexual assault as defined in paragraph (1) of subsection |
7 | | (a) of Section 5-9-1.7 of the Unified Code of Corrections.
|
8 | | (c) A person subject to bail on a Category B offense , |
9 | | before January 1, 2023, shall have $30 deducted from his or her |
10 | | 10% cash bond amount every day the person is incarcerated. The |
11 | | sheriff shall calculate and apply this $30 per day reduction |
12 | | and send notice to the circuit clerk if a defendant's 10% cash |
13 | | bond amount is reduced to $0, at which point the defendant |
14 | | shall be released upon his or her own recognizance.
|
15 | | (d) The court may deny the incarceration credit in |
16 | | subsection (c) of this Section if the person has failed to |
17 | | appear as required before the court and is incarcerated based |
18 | | on a warrant for failure to appear on the same original |
19 | | criminal offense. |
20 | | (e) (Blank). This Section is repealed on January 1, 2023. |
21 | | (Source: P.A. 101-408, eff. 1-1-20; P.A. 101-652, eff. 7-1-21. |
22 | | Repealed by P.A. 102-28. Reenacted by P.A. 102-687, eff. |
23 | | 12-17-21.)
|
24 | | (725 ILCS 5/110-4 rep.) |
25 | | (725 ILCS 5/Art. 110A rep.) |
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1 | | Section 75. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is |
2 | | amended by repealing Section 110-4 and Article 110A.
|
3 | | Section 80. The Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act |
4 | | is amended by changing Section 3 as follows:
|
5 | | (725 ILCS 120/3) (from Ch. 38, par. 1403)
|
6 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 102-982 ) |
7 | | Sec. 3. The terms used in this Act shall have the following |
8 | | meanings:
|
9 | | (a) "Crime victim" or "victim" means: (1) any natural |
10 | | person determined by the prosecutor or the court to have |
11 | | suffered direct physical or psychological harm as a result of |
12 | | a violent crime perpetrated or attempted against that person |
13 | | or direct physical or psychological harm as a result of (i) a |
14 | | violation of Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or |
15 | | similar provision of a local ordinance or (ii) a violation of |
16 | | Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code |
17 | | of 2012; (2) in the case of a crime victim who is under 18 |
18 | | years of age or an adult victim who is incompetent or |
19 | | incapacitated, both parents, legal guardians, foster parents, |
20 | | or a single adult representative; (3) in the case of an adult |
21 | | deceased victim, 2 representatives who may be the spouse, |
22 | | parent, child or sibling of the victim, or the representative |
23 | | of the victim's estate; and (4) an immediate family member of a |
24 | | victim under clause (1) of this paragraph (a) chosen by the |
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1 | | victim. If the victim is 18 years of age or over, the victim |
2 | | may choose any person to be the victim's representative. In no |
3 | | event shall the defendant or any person who aided and abetted |
4 | | in the commission of the crime be considered a victim, a crime |
5 | | victim, or a representative of the victim. |
6 | | A board, agency, or other governmental entity making |
7 | | decisions regarding an offender's release, sentence reduction, |
8 | | or clemency can determine additional persons are victims for |
9 | | the purpose of its proceedings.
|
10 | | (a-3) "Advocate" means a person whose communications with |
11 | | the victim are privileged under Section 8-802.1 or 8-802.2 of |
12 | | the Code of Civil Procedure, or Section 227 of the Illinois |
13 | | Domestic Violence Act of 1986. |
14 | | (a-5) "Confer" means to consult together, share |
15 | | information, compare opinions and carry on a discussion or |
16 | | deliberation. |
17 | | (a-7) "Sentence" includes, but is not limited to, the |
18 | | imposition of sentence, a request for a reduction in sentence, |
19 | | parole, mandatory supervised release, aftercare release, early |
20 | | release, inpatient treatment, outpatient treatment, |
21 | | conditional release after a finding that the defendant is not |
22 | | guilty by reason of insanity, clemency, or a proposal that |
23 | | would reduce the defendant's sentence or result in the |
24 | | defendant's release. "Early release" refers to a discretionary |
25 | | release. |
26 | | (a-9) "Sentencing" includes, but is not limited to, the |
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1 | | imposition of sentence and a request for a reduction in |
2 | | sentence, parole, mandatory supervised release, aftercare |
3 | | release, early release, consideration of inpatient treatment |
4 | | or outpatient treatment, or conditional release after a |
5 | | finding that the defendant is not guilty by reason of |
6 | | insanity. |
7 | | (a-10) "Status hearing" means a hearing designed to |
8 | | provide information to the court, at which no motion of a |
9 | | substantive nature and no constitutional or statutory right of |
10 | | a crime victim is implicated or at issue. |
11 | | (b) "Witness" means: any person who personally observed |
12 | | the commission of
a crime and who will testify on behalf of the |
13 | | State of Illinois; or a person who will be called by the |
14 | | prosecution to give testimony establishing a necessary nexus |
15 | | between the offender and the violent crime.
|
16 | | (c) "Violent crime" means: (1) any felony in which force |
17 | | or threat of force was
used against the victim; (2) any offense |
18 | | involving sexual exploitation, sexual
conduct, or sexual |
19 | | penetration; (3) a violation of Section 11-20.1, 11-20.1B, |
20 | | 11-20.3, 11-23, or 11-23.5 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the |
21 | | Criminal Code of 2012; (4) domestic battery or stalking; (5) |
22 | | violation of an order of
protection, a civil no contact order, |
23 | | or a stalking no contact order; (6) any misdemeanor which |
24 | | results in death or great bodily
harm to the victim; or (7) any |
25 | | violation of Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of
1961 or the |
26 | | Criminal Code of 2012, or Section 11-501 of the Illinois |
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1 | | Vehicle
Code, or a similar provision of a local ordinance, if |
2 | | the violation resulted
in personal injury or death. "Violent |
3 | | crime" includes any action committed by a juvenile
that would |
4 | | be a violent crime if committed by an adult. For the purposes |
5 | | of
this paragraph, "personal injury" shall include any Type A |
6 | | injury as indicated
on the traffic accident report completed |
7 | | by a law enforcement officer that
requires immediate |
8 | | professional attention in either a doctor's office or
medical |
9 | | facility. A type A injury shall include severely bleeding |
10 | | wounds,
distorted extremities, and injuries that require the |
11 | | injured party to be
carried from the scene.
|
12 | | (d) (Blank).
|
13 | | (e) "Court proceedings" includes, but is not limited to, |
14 | | the preliminary hearing, any post-arraignment hearing the
|
15 | | effect of which may be the release of the defendant from |
16 | | custody or to alter
the conditions of bond, change of plea |
17 | | hearing, the trial, any pretrial or post-trial hearing, |
18 | | sentencing, any oral argument or hearing before an Illinois |
19 | | appellate court, any hearing under the Mental Health and |
20 | | Developmental Disabilities Code or Section 5-2-4 of the |
21 | | Unified Code of Corrections after a finding that the defendant |
22 | | is not guilty by reason of insanity, including a hearing for |
23 | | conditional release, any
hearing related to a modification of |
24 | | sentence, probation revocation hearing, aftercare release or |
25 | | parole hearings, post-conviction relief proceedings, habeas |
26 | | corpus proceedings and clemency proceedings related to the |
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1 | | defendant's conviction or sentence. For purposes of the |
2 | | victim's right to be present, "court proceedings" does not |
3 | | include (1) hearings under Section 109-1 of the Code of |
4 | | Criminal Procedure of 1963, (2) grand jury proceedings, (3) |
5 | | status hearings, or (4) the issuance of an order or decision of |
6 | | an Illinois court that dismisses a charge, reverses a |
7 | | conviction, reduces a sentence, or releases an offender under |
8 | | a court rule.
|
9 | | (f) "Concerned citizen"
includes relatives of the victim, |
10 | | friends of the victim, witnesses to the
crime, or any other |
11 | | person associated with the victim or prisoner. |
12 | | (g) "Victim's attorney" means an attorney retained by the |
13 | | victim for the purposes of asserting the victim's |
14 | | constitutional and statutory rights. An attorney retained by |
15 | | the victim means an attorney who is hired to represent the |
16 | | victim at the victim's expense or an attorney who has agreed to |
17 | | provide pro bono representation. Nothing in this statute |
18 | | creates a right to counsel at public expense for a victim. |
19 | | (h) "Support person" means a person chosen by a victim to |
20 | | be present at court proceedings. |
21 | | (Source: P.A. 99-143, eff. 7-27-15; 99-413, eff. 8-20-15; |
22 | | 99-642, eff. 7-28-16; 99-671, eff. 1-1-17; 100-961, eff. |
23 | | 1-1-19 .)
|
24 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 102-982 ) |
25 | | Sec. 3. The terms used in this Act shall have the following |
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1 | | meanings:
|
2 | | (a) "Crime victim" or "victim" means: (1) any natural |
3 | | person determined by the prosecutor or the court to have |
4 | | suffered direct physical or psychological harm as a result of |
5 | | a violent crime perpetrated or attempted against that person |
6 | | or direct physical or psychological harm as a result of (i) a |
7 | | violation of Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or |
8 | | similar provision of a local ordinance or (ii) a violation of |
9 | | Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code |
10 | | of 2012; (2) in the case of a crime victim who is under 18 |
11 | | years of age or an adult victim who is incompetent or |
12 | | incapacitated, both parents, legal guardians, foster parents, |
13 | | or a single adult representative; (3) in the case of an adult |
14 | | deceased victim, 2 representatives who may be the spouse, |
15 | | parent, child or sibling of the victim, or the representative |
16 | | of the victim's estate; and (4) an immediate family member of a |
17 | | victim under clause (1) of this paragraph (a) chosen by the |
18 | | victim. If the victim is 18 years of age or over, the victim |
19 | | may choose any person to be the victim's representative. In no |
20 | | event shall the defendant or any person who aided and abetted |
21 | | in the commission of the crime be considered a victim, a crime |
22 | | victim, or a representative of the victim. |
23 | | A board, agency, or other governmental entity making |
24 | | decisions regarding an offender's release, sentence reduction, |
25 | | or clemency can determine additional persons are victims for |
26 | | the purpose of its proceedings.
|
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1 | | (a-3) "Advocate" means a person whose communications with |
2 | | the victim are privileged under Section 8-802.1 or 8-802.2 of |
3 | | the Code of Civil Procedure, or Section 227 of the Illinois |
4 | | Domestic Violence Act of 1986. |
5 | | (a-5) "Confer" means to consult together, share |
6 | | information, compare opinions and carry on a discussion or |
7 | | deliberation. |
8 | | (a-7) "Sentence" includes, but is not limited to, the |
9 | | imposition of sentence, a request for a reduction in sentence, |
10 | | parole, mandatory supervised release, aftercare release, early |
11 | | release, inpatient treatment, outpatient treatment, |
12 | | conditional release after a finding that the defendant is not |
13 | | guilty by reason of insanity, clemency, or a proposal that |
14 | | would reduce the defendant's sentence or result in the |
15 | | defendant's release. "Early release" refers to a discretionary |
16 | | release. |
17 | | (a-9) "Sentencing" includes, but is not limited to, the |
18 | | imposition of sentence and a request for a reduction in |
19 | | sentence, parole, mandatory supervised release, aftercare |
20 | | release, early release, consideration of inpatient treatment |
21 | | or outpatient treatment, or conditional release after a |
22 | | finding that the defendant is not guilty by reason of |
23 | | insanity. |
24 | | (a-10) "Status hearing" means a hearing designed to |
25 | | provide information to the court, at which no motion of a |
26 | | substantive nature and no constitutional or statutory right of |
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1 | | a crime victim is implicated or at issue. |
2 | | (b) "Witness" means: any person who personally observed |
3 | | the commission of
a crime and who will testify on behalf of the |
4 | | State of Illinois; or a person who will be called by the |
5 | | prosecution to give testimony establishing a necessary nexus |
6 | | between the offender and the violent crime.
|
7 | | (c) "Violent crime" means: (1) any felony in which force |
8 | | or threat of force was
used against the victim; (2) any offense |
9 | | involving sexual exploitation, sexual
conduct, or sexual |
10 | | penetration; (3) a violation of Section 11-20.1, 11-20.1B, |
11 | | 11-20.3, 11-23, or 11-23.5 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the |
12 | | Criminal Code of 2012; (4) domestic battery or stalking; (5) |
13 | | violation of an order of
protection, a civil no contact order, |
14 | | or a stalking no contact order; (6) any misdemeanor which |
15 | | results in death or great bodily
harm to the victim; or (7) any |
16 | | violation of Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of
1961 or the |
17 | | Criminal Code of 2012, or Section 11-501 of the Illinois |
18 | | Vehicle
Code, or a similar provision of a local ordinance, if |
19 | | the violation resulted
in personal injury or death. "Violent |
20 | | crime" includes any action committed by a juvenile
that would |
21 | | be a violent crime if committed by an adult. For the purposes |
22 | | of
this paragraph, "personal injury" shall include any Type A |
23 | | injury as indicated
on the traffic crash report completed by a |
24 | | law enforcement officer that
requires immediate professional |
25 | | attention in either a doctor's office or
medical facility. A |
26 | | type A injury shall include severely bleeding wounds,
|
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1 | | distorted extremities, and injuries that require the injured |
2 | | party to be
carried from the scene.
|
3 | | (d) (Blank).
|
4 | | (e) "Court proceedings" includes, but is not limited to, |
5 | | the preliminary hearing, any post-arraignment hearing the
|
6 | | effect of which may be the release of the defendant from |
7 | | custody or to alter
the conditions of bond, change of plea |
8 | | hearing, the trial, any pretrial or post-trial hearing, |
9 | | sentencing, any oral argument or hearing before an Illinois |
10 | | appellate court, any hearing under the Mental Health and |
11 | | Developmental Disabilities Code or Section 5-2-4 of the |
12 | | Unified Code of Corrections after a finding that the defendant |
13 | | is not guilty by reason of insanity, including a hearing for |
14 | | conditional release, any
hearing related to a modification of |
15 | | sentence, probation revocation hearing, aftercare release or |
16 | | parole hearings, post-conviction relief proceedings, habeas |
17 | | corpus proceedings and clemency proceedings related to the |
18 | | defendant's conviction or sentence. For purposes of the |
19 | | victim's right to be present, "court proceedings" does not |
20 | | include (1) hearings under Section 109-1 of the Code of |
21 | | Criminal Procedure of 1963, (2) grand jury proceedings, (2) |
22 | | (3) status hearings, or (3) (4) the issuance of an order or |
23 | | decision of an Illinois court that dismisses a charge, |
24 | | reverses a conviction, reduces a sentence, or releases an |
25 | | offender under a court rule.
|
26 | | (f) "Concerned citizen"
includes relatives of the victim, |
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1 | | friends of the victim, witnesses to the
crime, or any other |
2 | | person associated with the victim or prisoner. |
3 | | (g) "Victim's attorney" means an attorney retained by the |
4 | | victim for the purposes of asserting the victim's |
5 | | constitutional and statutory rights. An attorney retained by |
6 | | the victim means an attorney who is hired to represent the |
7 | | victim at the victim's expense or an attorney who has agreed to |
8 | | provide pro bono representation. Nothing in this statute |
9 | | creates a right to counsel at public expense for a victim. |
10 | | (h) "Support person" means a person chosen by a victim to |
11 | | be present at court proceedings. |
12 | | (Source: P.A. 102-982, eff. 7-1-23.)
|
13 | | Section 85. The Pretrial Services Act is amended by |
14 | | changing Sections 7 and 19 as follows:
|
15 | | (725 ILCS 185/7) (from Ch. 38, par. 307)
|
16 | | Sec. 7.
Pretrial services agencies shall perform the |
17 | | following duties
for the circuit court:
|
18 | | (a) Interview and assemble verified information and data |
19 | | concerning the
community ties, employment, residency, criminal |
20 | | record, and social
background of arrested persons who are to |
21 | | be, or have been, presented in
court for first appearance on |
22 | | felony charges, to assist the court in
determining the |
23 | | appropriate terms and conditions of pretrial release;
|
24 | | (b) Submit written reports of those investigations to the |
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1 | | court along
with such findings and recommendations, if any, as |
2 | | may be necessary to assess appropriate conditions which shall |
3 | | be imposed to protect against the
risks of nonappearance and |
4 | | commission of new offenses or other interference
with the |
5 | | orderly administration of justice before trial; :
|
6 | | (1) the need for financial security to assure the |
7 | | defendant's appearance
at later proceedings; and
|
8 | | (2) appropriate conditions which shall be imposed to |
9 | | protect against the
risks of nonappearance and commission of |
10 | | new offenses or other interference
with the orderly |
11 | | administration of justice before trial;
|
12 | | (c) Supervise compliance with pretrial release
conditions, |
13 | | and promptly report
violations of those conditions to the |
14 | | court and prosecutor to ensure assure
effective enforcement;
|
15 | | (d) Cooperate with the court and all other criminal |
16 | | justice agencies in
the development of programs to minimize |
17 | | unnecessary pretrial detention and
protect the public against |
18 | | breaches of pretrial release conditions; and
|
19 | | (e) Monitor the local operations of the pretrial release |
20 | | system
and maintain accurate and comprehensive records of |
21 | | program activities.
|
22 | | (Source: P.A. 84-1449.)
|
23 | | (725 ILCS 185/19) (from Ch. 38, par. 319)
|
24 | | Sec. 19.
Written reports under Section 17 shall set forth |
25 | | all
factual findings on which any recommendation and |
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1 | | conclusions contained
therein are based together with the |
2 | | source of each fact, and shall contain information
and data |
3 | | relevant to appropriate conditions imposed to protect against |
4 | | the risk of
nonappearance and commission of new offenses or |
5 | | other interference with the
orderly administration of justice |
6 | | before trial. the following issues:
|
7 | | (a) The need for financial security to assure the |
8 | | defendant's appearance
for later court proceedings; and
|
9 | | (b) Appropriate conditions imposed to protect against the |
10 | | risk of
nonappearance and commission of new offenses or other |
11 | | interference with the
orderly administration of justice before |
12 | | trial.
|
13 | | (Source: P.A. 84-1449.)
|
14 | | Section 87. The Pretrial Services Act is amended by |
15 | | changing Section 11 as follows:
|
16 | | (725 ILCS 185/11) (from Ch. 38, par. 311)
|
17 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
18 | | Sec. 11.
No person shall be interviewed by a pretrial |
19 | | services agency
unless he or she has first been apprised of the |
20 | | identity and purpose of the
interviewer, the scope of the |
21 | | interview, the right to secure legal advice,
and the right to |
22 | | refuse cooperation. Inquiry of the defendant shall
carefully |
23 | | exclude questions concerning the details of the current |
24 | | charge.
Statements made by the defendant during the interview, |
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1 | | or evidence derived
therefrom, are admissible in
evidence only |
2 | | when the court is considering the imposition of pretrial or
|
3 | | posttrial conditions to bail or recognizance, or when |
4 | | considering the
modification of a prior release order.
|
5 | | (Source: P.A. 84-1449.)
|
6 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 101-652 )
|
7 | | Sec. 11.
No person shall be interviewed by a pretrial |
8 | | services agency
unless he or she has first been apprised of the |
9 | | identity and purpose of the
interviewer, the scope of the |
10 | | interview, the right to secure legal advice,
and the right to |
11 | | refuse cooperation. Inquiry of the defendant shall
carefully |
12 | | exclude questions concerning the details of the current |
13 | | charge.
Statements made by the defendant during the interview, |
14 | | or evidence derived
therefrom, are admissible in
evidence only |
15 | | when the court is considering the imposition of pretrial or
|
16 | | posttrial conditions of release, denial of pretrial release, |
17 | | to recognizance, or when considering the
modification of a |
18 | | prior release order.
|
19 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 1-1-23.)
|
20 | | Section 90. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by |
21 | | changing Sections 5-8-1, 5-8-4, 5-8A-4, and 5-8A-4.1 and by |
22 | | adding Section 5-8A-4.15 as follows:
|
23 | | (730 ILCS 5/5-8-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-1)
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1 | | Sec. 5-8-1. Natural life imprisonment; enhancements for |
2 | | use of a firearm; mandatory supervised release terms.
|
3 | | (a) Except as otherwise provided in the statute defining |
4 | | the offense or in Article 4.5 of Chapter V, a
sentence of |
5 | | imprisonment for a felony shall be a determinate sentence set |
6 | | by
the court under this Section, subject to Section 5-4.5-115 |
7 | | of this Code, according to the following limitations:
|
8 | | (1) for first degree murder,
|
9 | | (a) (blank),
|
10 | | (b) if a trier of fact finds beyond a reasonable
|
11 | | doubt that the murder was accompanied by exceptionally
|
12 | | brutal or heinous behavior indicative of wanton |
13 | | cruelty or, except as set forth
in subsection |
14 | | (a)(1)(c) of this Section, that any of the aggravating |
15 | | factors
listed in subsection (b) or (b-5) of Section |
16 | | 9-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code |
17 | | of 2012 are
present, the court may sentence the |
18 | | defendant, subject to Section 5-4.5-105, to a term of |
19 | | natural life
imprisonment, or
|
20 | | (c) the court shall sentence the defendant to a |
21 | | term of natural life
imprisonment if the defendant, at |
22 | | the time of the commission of the murder, had attained |
23 | | the age of 18, and:
|
24 | | (i) has previously been convicted of first |
25 | | degree murder under
any state or federal law, or
|
26 | | (ii) is found guilty of murdering more
than |
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1 | | one victim, or
|
2 | | (iii) is found guilty of murdering a peace |
3 | | officer, fireman, or emergency management worker |
4 | | when
the peace officer, fireman, or emergency |
5 | | management worker was killed in the course of |
6 | | performing his
official duties, or to prevent the |
7 | | peace officer or fireman from
performing his |
8 | | official duties, or in retaliation for the peace |
9 | | officer,
fireman, or emergency management worker |
10 | | from performing his official duties, and the |
11 | | defendant knew or should
have known that the |
12 | | murdered individual was a peace officer, fireman, |
13 | | or emergency management worker, or
|
14 | | (iv) is found guilty of murdering an employee |
15 | | of an institution or
facility of the Department of |
16 | | Corrections, or any similar local
correctional |
17 | | agency, when the employee was killed in the course |
18 | | of
performing his official duties, or to prevent |
19 | | the employee from performing
his official duties, |
20 | | or in retaliation for the employee performing his
|
21 | | official duties, or
|
22 | | (v) is found guilty of murdering an emergency |
23 | | medical
technician - ambulance, emergency medical |
24 | | technician - intermediate, emergency
medical |
25 | | technician - paramedic, ambulance driver or other |
26 | | medical assistance or
first aid person while |
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1 | | employed by a municipality or other governmental |
2 | | unit
when the person was killed in the course of |
3 | | performing official duties or
to prevent the |
4 | | person from performing official duties or in |
5 | | retaliation
for performing official duties and the |
6 | | defendant knew or should have known
that the |
7 | | murdered individual was an emergency medical |
8 | | technician - ambulance,
emergency medical |
9 | | technician - intermediate, emergency medical
|
10 | | technician - paramedic, ambulance driver, or other |
11 | | medical
assistant or first aid personnel, or
|
12 | | (vi) (blank), or
|
13 | | (vii) is found guilty of first degree murder |
14 | | and the murder was
committed by reason of any |
15 | | person's activity as a community policing |
16 | | volunteer
or to prevent any person from engaging |
17 | | in activity as a community policing
volunteer. For |
18 | | the purpose of this Section, "community policing |
19 | | volunteer"
has the meaning ascribed to it in |
20 | | Section 2-3.5 of the Criminal Code of 2012.
|
21 | | For purposes of clause (v), "emergency medical |
22 | | technician - ambulance",
"emergency medical technician - |
23 | | intermediate", "emergency medical technician -
|
24 | | paramedic", have the meanings ascribed to them in the |
25 | | Emergency Medical
Services (EMS) Systems Act.
|
26 | | (d)(i) if the person committed the offense while |
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1 | | armed with a
firearm, 15 years shall be added to |
2 | | the term of imprisonment imposed by the
court;
|
3 | | (ii) if, during the commission of the offense, the |
4 | | person
personally discharged a firearm, 20 years shall |
5 | | be added to the term of
imprisonment imposed by the |
6 | | court;
|
7 | | (iii) if, during the commission of the offense, |
8 | | the person
personally discharged a firearm that |
9 | | proximately caused great bodily harm,
permanent |
10 | | disability, permanent disfigurement, or death to |
11 | | another person, 25
years or up to a term of natural |
12 | | life shall be added to the term of
imprisonment |
13 | | imposed by the court.
|
14 | | (2) (blank);
|
15 | | (2.5) for a person who has attained the age of 18 years
|
16 | | at the time of the commission of the offense and
who is |
17 | | convicted under the circumstances described in subdivision |
18 | | (b)(1)(B) of Section 11-1.20 or
paragraph (3) of |
19 | | subsection (b) of Section 12-13, subdivision (d)(2) of |
20 | | Section 11-1.30 or paragraph (2) of subsection
(d) of |
21 | | Section 12-14, subdivision (b)(1.2) of Section 11-1.40 or |
22 | | paragraph (1.2) of subsection (b) of
Section 12-14.1, |
23 | | subdivision (b)(2) of Section 11-1.40 or paragraph (2) of |
24 | | subsection (b) of Section 12-14.1
of the Criminal Code of |
25 | | 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, the sentence shall be a |
26 | | term of natural life
imprisonment.
|
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1 | | (b) (Blank).
|
2 | | (c) (Blank).
|
3 | | (d) Subject to
earlier termination under Section 3-3-8, |
4 | | the parole or mandatory
supervised release term shall be |
5 | | written as part of the sentencing order and shall be as |
6 | | follows:
|
7 | | (1) for first degree murder or for the offenses of |
8 | | predatory criminal sexual assault of a child, aggravated |
9 | | criminal sexual assault, and criminal sexual assault if |
10 | | committed on or before December 12, 2005, 3 years;
|
11 | | (1.5) except as provided in paragraph (7) of this |
12 | | subsection (d), for a Class X felony except for the |
13 | | offenses of predatory criminal sexual assault of a child, |
14 | | aggravated criminal sexual assault, and criminal sexual |
15 | | assault if committed on or after December 13, 2005 (the |
16 | | effective date of Public Act 94-715) and except for the |
17 | | offense of aggravated child pornography under Section |
18 | | 11-20.1B, 11-20.3, or 11-20.1 with sentencing under |
19 | | subsection (c-5) of Section 11-20.1 of the Criminal Code |
20 | | of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, if committed on or |
21 | | after January 1, 2009, 18 months; |
22 | | (2) except as provided in paragraph (7) of this |
23 | | subsection (d), for a Class 1 felony or a Class 2 felony |
24 | | except for the offense of criminal sexual assault if |
25 | | committed on or after December 13, 2005 (the effective |
26 | | date of Public Act 94-715) and except for the offenses of |
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1 | | manufacture and dissemination of child pornography under |
2 | | clauses (a)(1) and (a)(2) of Section 11-20.1 of the |
3 | | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, if |
4 | | committed on or after January 1, 2009, 12 months;
|
5 | | (3) except as provided in paragraph (4), (6), or (7) |
6 | | of this subsection (d), a mandatory supervised release |
7 | | term shall not be imposed for a Class 3 felony or a Class 4 |
8 | | felony , 6 months; no later than 45 days after the onset of |
9 | | the term of mandatory supervised release, the Prisoner |
10 | | Review Board shall conduct a discretionary discharge |
11 | | review pursuant to the provisions of Section 3-3-8, which |
12 | | shall include the results of a standardized risk and needs |
13 | | assessment tool administered by the Department of |
14 | | Corrections; the changes to this paragraph (3) made by |
15 | | this amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly apply to |
16 | | all individuals released on mandatory supervised release |
17 | | on or after the effective date of this amendatory Act of |
18 | | the 102nd General Assembly, including those individuals |
19 | | whose sentences were imposed prior to the effective date |
20 | | of this amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly; ; |
21 | | unless: |
22 | | (A) the Prisoner Review Board, based on a |
23 | | validated risk and needs assessment, determines it is |
24 | | necessary for an offender to serve a mandatory |
25 | | supervised release term; |
26 | | (B) if the Prisoner Review Board determines a |
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1 | | mandatory supervised release term is necessary |
2 | | pursuant to subparagraph (A) of this paragraph (3), |
3 | | the Prisoner Review Board shall specify the maximum |
4 | | number of months of mandatory supervised release the |
5 | | offender may serve, limited to a term of:
(i) 12 months |
6 | | for a Class 3 felony;
and (ii) 12 months for a Class 4 |
7 | | felony;
|
8 | | (4) for defendants who commit the offense of predatory |
9 | | criminal sexual assault of a child, aggravated criminal |
10 | | sexual assault, or criminal sexual assault, on or after |
11 | | December 13, 2005 (the effective date of Public Act |
12 | | 94-715), or who commit the offense of aggravated child |
13 | | pornography under Section 11-20.1B, 11-20.3, or 11-20.1 |
14 | | with sentencing under subsection (c-5) of Section 11-20.1 |
15 | | of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, |
16 | | manufacture of child pornography, or dissemination of |
17 | | child pornography after January 1, 2009, the term of |
18 | | mandatory supervised release shall range from a minimum of |
19 | | 3 years to a maximum of the natural life of the defendant;
|
20 | | (5) if the victim is under 18 years of age, for a |
21 | | second or subsequent
offense of aggravated criminal sexual |
22 | | abuse or felony criminal sexual abuse,
4 years, at least |
23 | | the first 2 years of which the defendant shall serve in an
|
24 | | electronic monitoring or home detention program under |
25 | | Article 8A of Chapter V of this Code;
|
26 | | (6) for a felony domestic battery, aggravated domestic |
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1 | | battery, stalking, aggravated stalking, and a felony |
2 | | violation of an order of protection, 4 years; |
3 | | (7) for any felony described in paragraph (a)(2)(ii), |
4 | | (a)(2)(iii), (a)(2)(iv), (a)(2)(vi), (a)(2.1), (a)(2.3), |
5 | | (a)(2.4), (a)(2.5), or (a)(2.6) of Article 5, Section |
6 | | 3-6-3 of the Unified Code of Corrections requiring an |
7 | | inmate to serve a minimum of 85% of their court-imposed |
8 | | sentence, except for the offenses of predatory criminal |
9 | | sexual assault of a child, aggravated criminal sexual |
10 | | assault, and criminal sexual assault if committed on or |
11 | | after December 13, 2005 (the effective date of Public Act |
12 | | 94-715) and except for the offense of aggravated child |
13 | | pornography under Section 11-20.1B, 11-20.3, or 11-20.1 |
14 | | with sentencing under subsection (c-5) of Section 11-20.1 |
15 | | of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, |
16 | | if committed on or after January 1, 2009 and except as |
17 | | provided in paragraph (4) or paragraph (6) of this |
18 | | subsection (d), the term of mandatory supervised release |
19 | | shall be as follows: |
20 | | (A) Class X felony, 3 years; |
21 | | (B) Class 1 or Class 2 felonies, 2 years; |
22 | | (C) Class 3 or Class 4 felonies, 1 year. |
23 | | (e) (Blank).
|
24 | | (f) (Blank).
|
25 | | (g) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Act and |
26 | | of Public Act 101-652: (i) the provisions of paragraph (3) of |
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1 | | subsection (d) are effective on July 1, 2022 and shall apply to |
2 | | all individuals convicted on or after the effective date of |
3 | | paragraph (3) of subsection (d); and (ii) the provisions of |
4 | | paragraphs (1.5) and (2) of subsection (d) are effective on |
5 | | July 1, 2021 and shall apply to all individuals convicted on or |
6 | | after the effective date of paragraphs (1.5) and (2) of |
7 | | subsection (d). |
8 | | (Source: P.A. 101-288, eff. 1-1-20; 101-652, eff. 7-1-21; |
9 | | 102-28, eff. 6-25-21; 102-687, eff. 12-17-21; 102-694, eff. |
10 | | 1-7-22.)
|
11 | | (730 ILCS 5/5-8-4) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-4)
|
12 | | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 102-982 )
|
13 | | Sec. 5-8-4. Concurrent and consecutive terms of |
14 | | imprisonment.
|
15 | | (a) Concurrent terms; multiple or additional sentences. |
16 | | When an Illinois court (i) imposes multiple sentences of |
17 | | imprisonment on a defendant at the same time or (ii) imposes a |
18 | | sentence of imprisonment on a defendant who is already subject |
19 | | to a sentence of imprisonment imposed by an Illinois court, a |
20 | | court of another state, or a federal court, then the sentences |
21 | | shall run concurrently unless otherwise determined by the |
22 | | Illinois court under this Section. |
23 | | (b) Concurrent terms; misdemeanor and felony. A defendant |
24 | | serving a sentence for a
misdemeanor who is convicted of a |
25 | | felony and sentenced to imprisonment shall be transferred to |
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1 | | the Department of Corrections, and the misdemeanor sentence |
2 | | shall be merged in and run concurrently with the felony |
3 | | sentence. |
4 | | (c) Consecutive terms; permissive. The court may impose |
5 | | consecutive sentences in any of the following circumstances: |
6 | | (1) If, having regard to the nature and circumstances |
7 | | of the offense and the history
and character of the |
8 | | defendant, it is the opinion of the court that consecutive |
9 | | sentences are
required to protect the public from further |
10 | | criminal conduct by the defendant, the basis for which the |
11 | | court shall set forth in the record. |
12 | | (2) If one of the offenses for which a defendant was |
13 | | convicted was a violation of
Section 32-5.2 (aggravated |
14 | | false personation of a peace officer) of the Criminal Code |
15 | | of 1961
(720 ILCS 5/32-5.2) or a violation of subdivision |
16 | | (b)(5) or (b)(6) of Section 17-2 of the Criminal Code of |
17 | | 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 ILCS 5/17-2) and the |
18 | | offense was committed in attempting or committing a |
19 | | forcible felony.
|
20 | | (3) If a person charged with a felony commits a |
21 | | separate felony while on pretrial release or in pretrial |
22 | | detention in a county jail facility or county detention |
23 | | facility, then the sentences imposed upon conviction of |
24 | | these felonies may be served consecutively regardless of |
25 | | the order in which the judgments of conviction are |
26 | | entered. |
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1 | | (4) If a person commits a battery against a county |
2 | | correctional officer or sheriff's employee while serving a |
3 | | sentence or in pretrial detention in a county jail |
4 | | facility, then the sentence imposed upon conviction of the |
5 | | battery may be served consecutively with the sentence |
6 | | imposed upon conviction of the earlier misdemeanor or |
7 | | felony, regardless of the order in which the judgments of |
8 | | conviction are entered. |
9 | | (5) If a person admitted to pretrial release following |
10 | | conviction of a felony commits a separate felony while |
11 | | released pretrial or if a person detained in a county jail |
12 | | facility or county detention facility following conviction |
13 | | of a felony commits a separate felony while in detention, |
14 | | then any sentence following conviction of the separate |
15 | | felony may be consecutive to that of the original sentence |
16 | | for which the defendant was released pretrial or detained. |
17 | | (6) If a person is found to be in possession of an item |
18 | | of contraband, as defined in Section 31A-0.1 of the |
19 | | Criminal Code of 2012, while serving a sentence in a |
20 | | county jail or while in pretrial detention in a county |
21 | | jail, the sentence imposed upon conviction for the offense |
22 | | of possessing contraband in a penal institution may be |
23 | | served consecutively to the sentence imposed for the |
24 | | offense for which the person is serving a sentence in the |
25 | | county jail or while in pretrial detention, regardless of |
26 | | the order in which the judgments of conviction are |
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1 | | entered. |
2 | | (7) If a person is sentenced for a violation of a |
3 | | condition of pretrial release under Section 32-10 of the |
4 | | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, any |
5 | | sentence imposed for that violation may be served |
6 | | consecutive to the sentence imposed for the charge for |
7 | | which pretrial release had been granted and with respect |
8 | | to which the defendant has been convicted. |
9 | | (d) Consecutive terms; mandatory. The court shall impose |
10 | | consecutive sentences in each of the following circumstances: |
11 | | (1) One of the offenses for which the defendant was |
12 | | convicted was first degree
murder or a Class X or Class 1 |
13 | | felony and the defendant inflicted severe bodily injury. |
14 | | (2) The defendant was convicted of a violation of |
15 | | Section 11-1.20 or 12-13 (criminal sexual
assault), |
16 | | 11-1.30 or 12-14 (aggravated criminal sexual assault), or |
17 | | 11-1.40 or 12-14.1 (predatory criminal sexual assault of a |
18 | | child) of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of |
19 | | 2012 (720 ILCS 5/11-20.1, 5/11-20.1B, 5/11-20.3, |
20 | | 5/11-1.20, 5/12-13, 5/11-1.30, 5/12-14, 5/11-1.40, or |
21 | | 5/12-14.1). |
22 | | (2.5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of |
23 | | paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (7) of subsection |
24 | | (a) of Section 11-20.1 (child pornography) or of paragraph |
25 | | (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (7) of subsection (a) of |
26 | | Section 11-20.1B or 11-20.3 (aggravated child pornography) |
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1 | | of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012; |
2 | | or the defendant was convicted of a violation of paragraph |
3 | | (6) of subsection (a) of Section 11-20.1 (child |
4 | | pornography) or of paragraph (6) of subsection (a) of |
5 | | Section 11-20.1B or 11-20.3 (aggravated child pornography) |
6 | | of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, |
7 | | when the child depicted is under the age of 13. |
8 | | (3) The defendant was convicted of armed violence |
9 | | based upon the predicate
offense of any of the following: |
10 | | solicitation of murder, solicitation of murder for hire, |
11 | | heinous battery as described in Section 12-4.1 or |
12 | | subdivision (a)(2) of Section 12-3.05, aggravated battery |
13 | | of a senior citizen as described in Section 12-4.6 or |
14 | | subdivision (a)(4) of Section 12-3.05, criminal sexual |
15 | | assault, a violation of subsection (g) of Section 5 of the |
16 | | Cannabis Control Act (720 ILCS 550/5), cannabis |
17 | | trafficking, a violation of subsection (a) of Section 401 |
18 | | of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act (720 ILCS |
19 | | 570/401), controlled substance trafficking involving a |
20 | | Class X felony amount of controlled substance under |
21 | | Section 401 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act (720 |
22 | | ILCS 570/401), a violation of the Methamphetamine Control |
23 | | and Community Protection Act (720 ILCS 646/), calculated |
24 | | criminal drug conspiracy, or streetgang criminal drug |
25 | | conspiracy. |
26 | | (4) The defendant was convicted of the offense of |
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1 | | leaving the scene of a motor
vehicle accident involving |
2 | | death or personal injuries under Section 11-401 of the |
3 | | Illinois Vehicle Code (625 ILCS 5/11-401) and either: (A) |
4 | | aggravated driving under the influence of alcohol, other |
5 | | drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or |
6 | | any combination thereof under Section 11-501 of the |
7 | | Illinois Vehicle Code (625 ILCS 5/11-501), (B) reckless |
8 | | homicide under Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or |
9 | | the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 ILCS 5/9-3), or (C) both an |
10 | | offense described in item (A) and an offense described in |
11 | | item (B). |
12 | | (5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of |
13 | | Section 9-3.1 or Section 9-3.4 (concealment of homicidal |
14 | | death) or Section 12-20.5 (dismembering a human body) of |
15 | | the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 |
16 | | ILCS 5/9-3.1 or 5/12-20.5). |
17 | | (5.5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of |
18 | | Section 24-3.7 (use of a stolen firearm in the commission |
19 | | of an offense) of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal |
20 | | Code of 2012. |
21 | | (6) If the defendant was in the custody of the |
22 | | Department of Corrections at the
time of the commission of |
23 | | the offense, the sentence shall be served consecutive to |
24 | | the sentence under which the defendant is held by the |
25 | | Department of Corrections. If, however, the defendant is |
26 | | sentenced to punishment by death, the sentence shall be |
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1 | | executed at such time as the court may fix without regard |
2 | | to the sentence under which the defendant may be held by |
3 | | the Department. |
4 | | (7) A sentence under Section 3-6-4 (730 ILCS 5/3-6-4) |
5 | | for escape or attempted escape shall be served
consecutive |
6 | | to the terms under which the offender is held by the |
7 | | Department of Corrections. |
8 | | (8) (Blank). If a person charged with a felony commits |
9 | | a separate felony while on pretrial
release or in pretrial |
10 | | detention in a county jail facility or county detention |
11 | | facility, then the sentences imposed upon conviction of |
12 | | these felonies shall be served consecutively regardless of |
13 | | the order in which the judgments of conviction are |
14 | | entered. |
15 | | (8.5) (Blank). If a person commits a battery against a |
16 | | county correctional officer or sheriff's employee while |
17 | | serving a sentence or in pretrial detention in a county |
18 | | jail facility, then the sentence imposed upon conviction |
19 | | of the battery shall be served consecutively with the |
20 | | sentence imposed upon conviction of the earlier |
21 | | misdemeanor or felony, regardless of the order in which |
22 | | the
judgments of conviction are entered. |
23 | | (9) (Blank). If a person admitted to bail following |
24 | | conviction of a felony commits a
separate felony while |
25 | | free on bond or if a person detained in a county jail |
26 | | facility or county detention facility following conviction |
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1 | | of a felony commits a separate felony while in detention, |
2 | | then any sentence following conviction of the separate |
3 | | felony shall be consecutive to that of the original |
4 | | sentence for which the defendant was on bond or detained.
|
5 | | (10) (Blank). If a person is found to be in possession |
6 | | of an item of contraband, as defined in Section 31A-0.1 of |
7 | | the Criminal Code of 2012, while serving a sentence in a |
8 | | county jail or while in pre-trial detention in a county |
9 | | jail, the sentence imposed upon conviction for the offense |
10 | | of possessing contraband in a penal institution shall be |
11 | | served consecutively to the sentence imposed for the |
12 | | offense in which the person is serving sentence in the |
13 | | county jail or serving pretrial detention, regardless of |
14 | | the order in which the judgments of conviction are |
15 | | entered. |
16 | | (11) (Blank). If a person is sentenced for a violation |
17 | | of bail bond under Section 32-10 of the Criminal Code of |
18 | | 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, any sentence imposed |
19 | | for that violation shall be served
consecutive to the |
20 | | sentence imposed for the charge for which bail had been
|
21 | | granted and with respect to which the defendant has been |
22 | | convicted. |
23 | | (e) Consecutive terms; subsequent non-Illinois term. If an |
24 | | Illinois court has imposed a
sentence of imprisonment on a |
25 | | defendant and the defendant is subsequently sentenced to a |
26 | | term of imprisonment by a court of another state or a federal |
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1 | | court, then the Illinois sentence shall run consecutively to |
2 | | the sentence imposed by the court of the other state or the |
3 | | federal court. That same Illinois court, however, may order |
4 | | that the Illinois sentence run concurrently with the sentence |
5 | | imposed by the court of the other state or the federal court, |
6 | | but only if the defendant applies to that same Illinois court |
7 | | within 30 days after the sentence imposed by the court of the |
8 | | other state or the federal court is finalized. |
9 | | (f) Consecutive terms; aggregate maximums and minimums. |
10 | | The aggregate maximum
and aggregate minimum of consecutive |
11 | | sentences shall be determined as follows: |
12 | | (1) For sentences imposed under law in effect prior to |
13 | | February 1, 1978, the
aggregate maximum of consecutive |
14 | | sentences shall not exceed the maximum term authorized |
15 | | under Section 5-8-1 (730 ILCS 5/5-8-1) or Article 4.5 of |
16 | | Chapter V for the 2 most serious felonies involved. The |
17 | | aggregate minimum period of consecutive sentences shall |
18 | | not exceed the highest minimum term authorized under |
19 | | Section 5-8-1 (730 ILCS 5/5-8-1) or Article 4.5 of Chapter |
20 | | V for the 2 most serious felonies involved. When sentenced |
21 | | only for misdemeanors, a defendant shall not be |
22 | | consecutively sentenced to more than the maximum for one |
23 | | Class A misdemeanor. |
24 | | (2) For sentences imposed under the law in effect on |
25 | | or after February 1, 1978,
the aggregate of consecutive |
26 | | sentences for offenses that were committed as part of a |
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1 | | single
course of conduct during which there was no |
2 | | substantial change in the nature of the criminal objective |
3 | | shall not exceed the sum of the maximum terms authorized |
4 | | under Article 4.5 of Chapter V for the 2 most serious |
5 | | felonies involved, but no such limitation shall apply for |
6 | | offenses that were not committed as part of a single |
7 | | course of conduct during which there was no substantial |
8 | | change in the nature of the criminal objective. When |
9 | | sentenced only for misdemeanors, a defendant shall not be |
10 | | consecutively sentenced to more than the maximum for one |
11 | | Class A misdemeanor.
|
12 | | (g) Consecutive terms; manner served. In determining the |
13 | | manner in which consecutive sentences of imprisonment, one or |
14 | | more of which is for a felony, will be served, the Department |
15 | | of Corrections shall treat the defendant as though he or she |
16 | | had been committed for a single term subject to each of the |
17 | | following: |
18 | | (1) The maximum period of a term of imprisonment shall |
19 | | consist of the aggregate
of the maximums of the imposed |
20 | | indeterminate terms, if any, plus the aggregate of the |
21 | | imposed determinate sentences for felonies, plus the |
22 | | aggregate of the imposed determinate sentences for |
23 | | misdemeanors, subject to subsection (f) of this Section. |
24 | | (2) The parole or mandatory supervised release term |
25 | | shall be as provided in
paragraph (e) of Section 5-4.5-50 |
26 | | (730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-50) for the most serious of the offenses |
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1 | | involved. |
2 | | (3) The minimum period of imprisonment shall be the |
3 | | aggregate of the minimum
and determinate periods of |
4 | | imprisonment imposed by the court, subject to subsection |
5 | | (f) of this Section. |
6 | | (4) The defendant shall be awarded credit against the |
7 | | aggregate maximum term
and the aggregate minimum term of |
8 | | imprisonment for all time served in an institution since |
9 | | the commission of the offense or offenses and as a |
10 | | consequence thereof at the rate specified in
Section 3-6-3 |
11 | | (730 ILCS 5/3-6-3).
|
12 | | (h) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section, |
13 | | all sentences imposed by an Illinois court under this Code |
14 | | shall run concurrent to any and all sentences imposed under |
15 | | the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
|
16 | | (Source: P.A. 102-350, eff. 8-13-21.)
|
17 | | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 102-982 )
|
18 | | Sec. 5-8-4. Concurrent and consecutive terms of |
19 | | imprisonment.
|
20 | | (a) Concurrent terms; multiple or additional sentences. |
21 | | When an Illinois court (i) imposes multiple sentences of |
22 | | imprisonment on a defendant at the same time or (ii) imposes a |
23 | | sentence of imprisonment on a defendant who is already subject |
24 | | to a sentence of imprisonment imposed by an Illinois court, a |
25 | | court of another state, or a federal court, then the sentences |
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1 | | shall run concurrently unless otherwise determined by the |
2 | | Illinois court under this Section. |
3 | | (b) Concurrent terms; misdemeanor and felony. A defendant |
4 | | serving a sentence for a
misdemeanor who is convicted of a |
5 | | felony and sentenced to imprisonment shall be transferred to |
6 | | the Department of Corrections, and the misdemeanor sentence |
7 | | shall be merged in and run concurrently with the felony |
8 | | sentence. |
9 | | (c) Consecutive terms; permissive. The court may impose |
10 | | consecutive sentences in any of the following circumstances: |
11 | | (1) If, having regard to the nature and circumstances |
12 | | of the offense and the history
and character of the |
13 | | defendant, it is the opinion of the court that consecutive |
14 | | sentences are
required to protect the public from further |
15 | | criminal conduct by the defendant, the basis for which the |
16 | | court shall set forth in the record. |
17 | | (2) If one of the offenses for which a defendant was |
18 | | convicted was a violation of
Section 32-5.2 (aggravated |
19 | | false personation of a peace officer) of the Criminal Code |
20 | | of 1961
(720 ILCS 5/32-5.2) or a violation of subdivision |
21 | | (b)(5) or (b)(6) of Section 17-2 of the Criminal Code of |
22 | | 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 ILCS 5/17-2) and the |
23 | | offense was committed in attempting or committing a |
24 | | forcible felony.
|
25 | | (3) If a person charged with a felony commits a |
26 | | separate felony while on pretrial release or in pretrial |
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1 | | detention in a county jail facility or county detention |
2 | | facility, then the sentences imposed upon conviction of |
3 | | these felonies may be served consecutively regardless of |
4 | | the order in which the judgments of conviction are |
5 | | entered. |
6 | | (4) If a person commits a battery against a county |
7 | | correctional officer or sheriff's employee while serving a |
8 | | sentence or in pretrial detention in a county jail |
9 | | facility, then the sentence imposed upon conviction of the |
10 | | battery may be served consecutively with the sentence |
11 | | imposed upon conviction of the earlier misdemeanor or |
12 | | felony, regardless of the order in which the judgments of |
13 | | conviction are entered. |
14 | | (5) If a person admitted to pretrial release following |
15 | | conviction of a felony commits a separate felony while |
16 | | released pretrial or if a person detained in a county jail |
17 | | facility or county detention facility following conviction |
18 | | of a felony commits a separate felony while in detention, |
19 | | then any sentence following conviction of the separate |
20 | | felony may be consecutive to that of the original sentence |
21 | | for which the defendant was released pretrial or detained. |
22 | | (6) If a person is found to be in possession of an item |
23 | | of contraband, as defined in Section 31A-0.1 of the |
24 | | Criminal Code of 2012, while serving a sentence in a |
25 | | county jail or while in pretrial detention in a county |
26 | | jail, the sentence imposed upon conviction for the offense |
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1 | | of possessing contraband in a penal institution may be |
2 | | served consecutively to the sentence imposed for the |
3 | | offense for which the person is serving a sentence in the |
4 | | county jail or while in pretrial detention, regardless of |
5 | | the order in which the judgments of conviction are |
6 | | entered. |
7 | | (7) If a person is sentenced for a violation of a |
8 | | condition of pretrial release under Section 32-10 of the |
9 | | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, any |
10 | | sentence imposed for that violation may be served |
11 | | consecutive to the sentence imposed for the charge for |
12 | | which pretrial release had been granted and with respect |
13 | | to which the defendant has been convicted. |
14 | | (d) Consecutive terms; mandatory. The court shall impose |
15 | | consecutive sentences in each of the following circumstances: |
16 | | (1) One of the offenses for which the defendant was |
17 | | convicted was first degree
murder or a Class X or Class 1 |
18 | | felony and the defendant inflicted severe bodily injury. |
19 | | (2) The defendant was convicted of a violation of |
20 | | Section 11-1.20 or 12-13 (criminal sexual
assault), |
21 | | 11-1.30 or 12-14 (aggravated criminal sexual assault), or |
22 | | 11-1.40 or 12-14.1 (predatory criminal sexual assault of a |
23 | | child) of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of |
24 | | 2012 (720 ILCS 5/11-20.1, 5/11-20.1B, 5/11-20.3, |
25 | | 5/11-1.20, 5/12-13, 5/11-1.30, 5/12-14, 5/11-1.40, or |
26 | | 5/12-14.1). |
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1 | | (2.5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of |
2 | | paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (7) of subsection |
3 | | (a) of Section 11-20.1 (child pornography) or of paragraph |
4 | | (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (7) of subsection (a) of |
5 | | Section 11-20.1B or 11-20.3 (aggravated child pornography) |
6 | | of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012; |
7 | | or the defendant was convicted of a violation of paragraph |
8 | | (6) of subsection (a) of Section 11-20.1 (child |
9 | | pornography) or of paragraph (6) of subsection (a) of |
10 | | Section 11-20.1B or 11-20.3 (aggravated child pornography) |
11 | | of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, |
12 | | when the child depicted is under the age of 13. |
13 | | (3) The defendant was convicted of armed violence |
14 | | based upon the predicate
offense of any of the following: |
15 | | solicitation of murder, solicitation of murder for hire, |
16 | | heinous battery as described in Section 12-4.1 or |
17 | | subdivision (a)(2) of Section 12-3.05, aggravated battery |
18 | | of a senior citizen as described in Section 12-4.6 or |
19 | | subdivision (a)(4) of Section 12-3.05, criminal sexual |
20 | | assault, a violation of subsection (g) of Section 5 of the |
21 | | Cannabis Control Act (720 ILCS 550/5), cannabis |
22 | | trafficking, a violation of subsection (a) of Section 401 |
23 | | of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act (720 ILCS |
24 | | 570/401), controlled substance trafficking involving a |
25 | | Class X felony amount of controlled substance under |
26 | | Section 401 of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act (720 |
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1 | | ILCS 570/401), a violation of the Methamphetamine Control |
2 | | and Community Protection Act (720 ILCS 646/), calculated |
3 | | criminal drug conspiracy, or streetgang criminal drug |
4 | | conspiracy. |
5 | | (4) The defendant was convicted of the offense of |
6 | | leaving the scene of a motor
vehicle crash involving death |
7 | | or personal injuries under Section 11-401 of the Illinois |
8 | | Vehicle Code (625 ILCS 5/11-401) and either: (A) |
9 | | aggravated driving under the influence of alcohol, other |
10 | | drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or |
11 | | any combination thereof under Section 11-501 of the |
12 | | Illinois Vehicle Code (625 ILCS 5/11-501), (B) reckless |
13 | | homicide under Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or |
14 | | the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 ILCS 5/9-3), or (C) both an |
15 | | offense described in item (A) and an offense described in |
16 | | item (B). |
17 | | (5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of |
18 | | Section 9-3.1 or Section 9-3.4 (concealment of homicidal |
19 | | death) or Section 12-20.5 (dismembering a human body) of |
20 | | the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 (720 |
21 | | ILCS 5/9-3.1 or 5/12-20.5). |
22 | | (5.5) The defendant was convicted of a violation of |
23 | | Section 24-3.7 (use of a stolen firearm in the commission |
24 | | of an offense) of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal |
25 | | Code of 2012. |
26 | | (6) If the defendant was in the custody of the |
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1 | | Department of Corrections at the
time of the commission of |
2 | | the offense, the sentence shall be served consecutive to |
3 | | the sentence under which the defendant is held by the |
4 | | Department of Corrections. If, however, the defendant is |
5 | | sentenced to punishment by death, the sentence shall be |
6 | | executed at such time as the court may fix without regard |
7 | | to the sentence under which the defendant may be held by |
8 | | the Department. |
9 | | (7) A sentence under Section 3-6-4 (730 ILCS 5/3-6-4) |
10 | | for escape or attempted escape shall be served
consecutive |
11 | | to the terms under which the offender is held by the |
12 | | Department of Corrections. |
13 | | (8) (Blank). If a person charged with a felony commits |
14 | | a separate felony while on pretrial
release or in pretrial |
15 | | detention in a county jail facility or county detention |
16 | | facility, then the sentences imposed upon conviction of |
17 | | these felonies shall be served consecutively regardless of |
18 | | the order in which the judgments of conviction are |
19 | | entered. |
20 | | (8.5) (Blank). If a person commits a battery against a |
21 | | county correctional officer or sheriff's employee while |
22 | | serving a sentence or in pretrial detention in a county |
23 | | jail facility, then the sentence imposed upon conviction |
24 | | of the battery shall be served consecutively with the |
25 | | sentence imposed upon conviction of the earlier |
26 | | misdemeanor or felony, regardless of the order in which |
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1 | | the
judgments of conviction are entered. |
2 | | (9) (Blank). If a person admitted to bail following |
3 | | conviction of a felony commits a
separate felony while |
4 | | free on bond or if a person detained in a county jail |
5 | | facility or county detention facility following conviction |
6 | | of a felony commits a separate felony while in detention, |
7 | | then any sentence following conviction of the separate |
8 | | felony shall be consecutive to that of the original |
9 | | sentence for which the defendant was on bond or detained.
|
10 | | (10) (Blank). If a person is found to be in possession |
11 | | of an item of contraband, as defined in Section 31A-0.1 of |
12 | | the Criminal Code of 2012, while serving a sentence in a |
13 | | county jail or while in pre-trial detention in a county |
14 | | jail, the sentence imposed upon conviction for the offense |
15 | | of possessing contraband in a penal institution shall be |
16 | | served consecutively to the sentence imposed for the |
17 | | offense in which the person is serving sentence in the |
18 | | county jail or serving pretrial detention, regardless of |
19 | | the order in which the judgments of conviction are |
20 | | entered. |
21 | | (11) (Blank). If a person is sentenced for a violation |
22 | | of bail bond under Section 32-10 of the Criminal Code of |
23 | | 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, any sentence imposed |
24 | | for that violation shall be served
consecutive to the |
25 | | sentence imposed for the charge for which bail had been
|
26 | | granted and with respect to which the defendant has been |
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1 | | convicted. |
2 | | (e) Consecutive terms; subsequent non-Illinois term. If an |
3 | | Illinois court has imposed a
sentence of imprisonment on a |
4 | | defendant and the defendant is subsequently sentenced to a |
5 | | term of imprisonment by a court of another state or a federal |
6 | | court, then the Illinois sentence shall run consecutively to |
7 | | the sentence imposed by the court of the other state or the |
8 | | federal court. That same Illinois court, however, may order |
9 | | that the Illinois sentence run concurrently with the sentence |
10 | | imposed by the court of the other state or the federal court, |
11 | | but only if the defendant applies to that same Illinois court |
12 | | within 30 days after the sentence imposed by the court of the |
13 | | other state or the federal court is finalized. |
14 | | (f) Consecutive terms; aggregate maximums and minimums. |
15 | | The aggregate maximum
and aggregate minimum of consecutive |
16 | | sentences shall be determined as follows: |
17 | | (1) For sentences imposed under law in effect prior to |
18 | | February 1, 1978, the
aggregate maximum of consecutive |
19 | | sentences shall not exceed the maximum term authorized |
20 | | under Section 5-8-1 (730 ILCS 5/5-8-1) or Article 4.5 of |
21 | | Chapter V for the 2 most serious felonies involved. The |
22 | | aggregate minimum period of consecutive sentences shall |
23 | | not exceed the highest minimum term authorized under |
24 | | Section 5-8-1 (730 ILCS 5/5-8-1) or Article 4.5 of Chapter |
25 | | V for the 2 most serious felonies involved. When sentenced |
26 | | only for misdemeanors, a defendant shall not be |
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1 | | consecutively sentenced to more than the maximum for one |
2 | | Class A misdemeanor. |
3 | | (2) For sentences imposed under the law in effect on |
4 | | or after February 1, 1978,
the aggregate of consecutive |
5 | | sentences for offenses that were committed as part of a |
6 | | single
course of conduct during which there was no |
7 | | substantial change in the nature of the criminal objective |
8 | | shall not exceed the sum of the maximum terms authorized |
9 | | under Article 4.5 of Chapter V for the 2 most serious |
10 | | felonies involved, but no such limitation shall apply for |
11 | | offenses that were not committed as part of a single |
12 | | course of conduct during which there was no substantial |
13 | | change in the nature of the criminal objective. When |
14 | | sentenced only for misdemeanors, a defendant shall not be |
15 | | consecutively sentenced to more than the maximum for one |
16 | | Class A misdemeanor.
|
17 | | (g) Consecutive terms; manner served. In determining the |
18 | | manner in which consecutive sentences of imprisonment, one or |
19 | | more of which is for a felony, will be served, the Department |
20 | | of Corrections shall treat the defendant as though he or she |
21 | | had been committed for a single term subject to each of the |
22 | | following: |
23 | | (1) The maximum period of a term of imprisonment shall |
24 | | consist of the aggregate
of the maximums of the imposed |
25 | | indeterminate terms, if any, plus the aggregate of the |
26 | | imposed determinate sentences for felonies, plus the |
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1 | | aggregate of the imposed determinate sentences for |
2 | | misdemeanors, subject to subsection (f) of this Section. |
3 | | (2) The parole or mandatory supervised release term |
4 | | shall be as provided in
paragraph (e) of Section 5-4.5-50 |
5 | | (730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-50) for the most serious of the offenses |
6 | | involved. |
7 | | (3) The minimum period of imprisonment shall be the |
8 | | aggregate of the minimum
and determinate periods of |
9 | | imprisonment imposed by the court, subject to subsection |
10 | | (f) of this Section. |
11 | | (4) The defendant shall be awarded credit against the |
12 | | aggregate maximum term
and the aggregate minimum term of |
13 | | imprisonment for all time served in an institution since |
14 | | the commission of the offense or offenses and as a |
15 | | consequence thereof at the rate specified in
Section 3-6-3 |
16 | | (730 ILCS 5/3-6-3).
|
17 | | (h) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section, |
18 | | all sentences imposed by an Illinois court under this Code |
19 | | shall run concurrent to any and all sentences imposed under |
20 | | the Juvenile Court Act of 1987.
|
21 | | (Source: P.A. 102-350, eff. 8-13-21; 102-982, eff. 7-1-23.)
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22 | | (730 ILCS 5/5-8A-4) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8A-4)
|
23 | | Sec. 5-8A-4. Program description. The supervising |
24 | | authority may
promulgate rules that prescribe reasonable |
25 | | guidelines under which an
electronic monitoring and home |
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1 | | detention program shall operate. When using electronic |
2 | | monitoring for home detention these rules may include,
but not |
3 | | be limited to, the following:
|
4 | | (A) The participant may be instructed to remain within |
5 | | the interior premises or within
the property boundaries of |
6 | | his or her residence at all times during the
hours |
7 | | designated by the supervising authority. Such instances of |
8 | | approved
absences from the home shall include, but are not |
9 | | limited to, the following:
|
10 | | (1) working or employment approved by the court or |
11 | | traveling to or from
approved employment;
|
12 | | (2) unemployed and seeking employment approved for |
13 | | the participant by
the court;
|
14 | | (3) undergoing medical, psychiatric, mental health |
15 | | treatment,
counseling, or other treatment programs |
16 | | approved for the participant by
the court;
|
17 | | (4) attending an educational institution or a |
18 | | program approved for the
participant by the court;
|
19 | | (5) attending a regularly scheduled religious |
20 | | service at a place of worship;
|
21 | | (6) participating in community work release or |
22 | | community service
programs approved for the |
23 | | participant by the supervising authority;
|
24 | | (7) for another compelling reason consistent with |
25 | | the public interest,
as approved by the supervising |
26 | | authority; or |
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1 | | (8) purchasing groceries, food, or other basic |
2 | | necessities.
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3 | | (A-1) At a minimum, any person ordered to pretrial |
4 | | home confinement with or without electronic monitoring |
5 | | must be provided with movement spread out over no fewer |
6 | | than two days per week, to participate in basic activities |
7 | | such as those listed in paragraph (A). In this subdivision |
8 | | (A-1), "days" means a reasonable time period during a |
9 | | calendar day, as outlined by the court in the order |
10 | | placing the person on home confinement. |
11 | | (B) The participant shall admit any person or agent |
12 | | designated by the
supervising authority into his or her |
13 | | residence at any time for
purposes of verifying the |
14 | | participant's compliance with the conditions of
his or her |
15 | | detention.
|
16 | | (C) The participant shall make the necessary |
17 | | arrangements to allow for
any person or agent designated |
18 | | by the supervising authority to visit
the participant's |
19 | | place of education or employment at any time, based upon
|
20 | | the approval of the educational institution employer or |
21 | | both, for the
purpose of verifying the participant's |
22 | | compliance with the conditions of
his or her detention.
|
23 | | (D) The participant shall acknowledge and participate |
24 | | with the approved
electronic monitoring device as |
25 | | designated by the supervising authority
at any time for |
26 | | the purpose of verifying the
participant's compliance with |
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1 | | the conditions of his or her detention.
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2 | | (E) The participant shall maintain the following:
|
3 | | (1) access to a working telephone;
|
4 | | (2) a monitoring device in the participant's home, |
5 | | or on the
participant's person, or both; and
|
6 | | (3) a monitoring device in the participant's home |
7 | | and on the
participant's person in the absence of a |
8 | | telephone.
|
9 | | (F) The participant shall obtain approval from the |
10 | | supervising authority
before the participant changes |
11 | | residence or the schedule
described in subsection (A) of |
12 | | this Section. Such approval shall not be unreasonably |
13 | | withheld.
|
14 | | (G) The participant shall not commit another crime |
15 | | during the period of
home detention ordered by the Court.
|
16 | | (H) Notice to the participant that violation of the |
17 | | order for home
detention may subject the participant to |
18 | | prosecution for the crime of escape
as described in |
19 | | Section 5-8A-4.1.
|
20 | | (I) The participant shall abide by other conditions as |
21 | | set by the
supervising authority. |
22 | | (J) This Section takes effect January 1, 2022.
|
23 | | (Source: P.A. 101-652, eff. 7-1-21; 102-28, eff. 6-25-21; |
24 | | 102-687, eff. 12-17-21.)
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25 | | (730 ILCS 5/5-8A-4.1)
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1 | | Sec. 5-8A-4.1. Escape ; failure to comply with a condition |
2 | | of the
electronic monitoring or home detention program . |
3 | | (a) A person charged with or convicted of a felony,
or |
4 | | charged with or adjudicated delinquent for an act which, if |
5 | | committed by an adult, would constitute a felony, |
6 | | conditionally released from the supervising authority through |
7 | | an electronic
monitoring or home detention program, who |
8 | | knowingly escapes or leaves from the geographic boundaries of |
9 | | an electronic monitoring or home detention program with the |
10 | | intent to evade prosecution violates a condition of the
|
11 | | electronic
monitoring or home detention program and remains in |
12 | | violation for at least 48 hours is guilty of a Class 3 felony.
|
13 | | (b) A person charged with or convicted of a misdemeanor,
|
14 | | or charged with or adjudicated delinquent for an act which, if |
15 | | committed by an adult, would constitute a misdemeanor, |
16 | | conditionally released from the supervising authority through |
17 | | an electronic
monitoring or home detention program, who |
18 | | knowingly escapes or leaves from the geographic boundaries of |
19 | | an electronic monitoring or home detention program with the |
20 | | intent to evade prosecution violates a condition of the
|
21 | | electronic
monitoring or home detention program and remains in |
22 | | violation for at least 48 hours is guilty of a Class B |
23 | | misdemeanor.
|
24 | | (c) A person who violates this Section while armed with a |
25 | | dangerous weapon
is guilty of a Class 1 felony.
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26 | | (Source: P.A. 100-431, eff. 8-25-17; 101-652, eff. 7-1-21 .)
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1 | | (730 ILCS 5/5-8A-4.15 new) |
2 | | Sec. 5-8A-4.15. Failure to comply with a condition of the |
3 | | electronic monitoring or home detention program. |
4 | | (a) A person charged with a felony or misdemeanor, or |
5 | | charged with an act that, if committed by an adult, would |
6 | | constitute a felony, or misdemeanor, conditionally released |
7 | | from the supervising authority through an electronic |
8 | | monitoring or home detention program, who knowingly and |
9 | | intentionally violates a condition of the electronic |
10 | | monitoring or home detention program without notification to |
11 | | the proper authority is subject to sanctions as outlined in |
12 | | Section 110-6. |
13 | | (b) A person who violates a condition of the electronic |
14 | | monitoring or home detention program by knowingly and |
15 | | intentionally removing, disabling, destroying, or |
16 | | circumventing the operation of an approved electronic |
17 | | monitoring device shall be subject to penalties for escape |
18 | | under Section 5-8A-4.1.
|
19 | | Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes |
20 | | changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text |
21 | | that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section |
22 | | represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does |
23 | | not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes |
24 | | made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other |
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1 | | Public Act.
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2 | | Section 97. Severability. The provisions of this Act are |
3 | | severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes.
|
4 | | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect January |
5 | | 1, 2023, except that this Section and Sections 2, 22, 30, 35, |
6 | | 37, 72, 87, and 90 take effect upon becoming law.
|