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1 AN ACT concerning civil law.
2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3represented in the General Assembly:
4 Section 5. The Code of Civil Procedure is amended by
5changing Section 3-107 as follows:
6 (735 ILCS 5/3-107) (from Ch. 110, par. 3-107)
7 Sec. 3-107. Defendants.
8 (a) Except as provided in subsection (a-5), (b), or (c), in
9any action to review any final decision of an administrative
10agency, the administrative agency and all persons, other than
11the plaintiff, who were parties of record to the proceedings
12before the administrative agency shall be made defendants. The
13method of service of the decision shall be as provided in the
14Act governing the procedure before the administrative agency,
15but if no method is provided, a decision shall be deemed to
16have been served either when a copy of the decision is
17personally delivered or when a copy of the decision is
18deposited in the United States mail, in a sealed envelope or
19package, with postage prepaid, addressed to the party affected
20by the decision at his or her last known residence or place of
21business. The form of the summons and the issuance of alias
22summons shall be according to rules of the Supreme Court.
23 No action for administrative review shall be dismissed for

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1lack of jurisdiction based upon the failure to name an
2employee, agent, or member, who acted in his or her official
3capacity, of an administrative agency, board, committee, or
4government entity, where the administrative agency, board,
5committee, or government entity, has been named as a defendant
6as provided in this Section. Naming the director or agency
7head, in his or her official capacity, shall be deemed to
8include as defendant the administrative agency, board,
9committee, or government entity that the named defendants
10direct or head. No action for administrative review shall be
11dismissed for lack of jurisdiction based upon the failure to
12name an administrative agency, board, committee, or government
13entity, where the director or agency head, in his or her
14official capacity, has been named as a defendant as provided in
15this Section.
16 If, during the course of a review action, the court
17determines that an agency or a party of record to the
18administrative proceedings was not made a defendant as required
19by the preceding paragraph, then the court shall grant the
20plaintiff 35 days from the date of the determination in which
21to name and serve the unnamed agency or party as a defendant.
22The court shall permit the newly served defendant to
23participate in the proceedings to the extent the interests of
24justice may require.
25 (a-5) A party of record shall not be named as a defendant
26under subsection (a) of this Section if the party of record is

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1a private citizen who was not acting in an official capacity or
2whose participation in the agency proceeding was limited to
3attendance or testimony at a public hearing or submission of
4written comments to the agency.
5 (b) With respect to actions to review decisions of a zoning
6board of appeals in a municipality with a population of 500,000
7or more inhabitants under Division 13 of Article 11 of the
8Illinois Municipal Code, "parties of record" means only the
9zoning board of appeals and applicants before the zoning board
10of appeals. The plaintiff shall send a notice of filing of the
11action by certified mail to each other person who appeared
12before and submitted oral testimony or written statements to
13the zoning board of appeals with respect to the decision
14appealed from. The notice shall be mailed within 2 days of the
15filing of the action. The notice shall state the caption of the
16action, the court in which the action is filed, and the names
17of the plaintiff in the action and the applicant to the zoning
18board of appeals. The notice shall inform the person of his or
19her right to intervene. Each person who appeared before and
20submitted oral testimony or written statements to the zoning
21board of appeals with respect to the decision appealed from
22shall have a right to intervene as a defendant in the action
23upon application made to the court within 30 days of the
24mailing of the notice.
25 (c) With respect to actions to review decisions of a
26hearing officer or a county zoning board of appeals under

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1Division 5-12 of Article 5 of the Counties Code, "parties of
2record" means only the hearing officer or the zoning board of
3appeals and applicants before the hearing officer or the zoning
4board of appeals. The plaintiff shall send a notice of filing
5of the action by certified mail to each other person who
6appeared before and submitted oral testimony or written
7statements to the hearing officer or the zoning board of
8appeals with respect to the decision appealed from. The notice
9shall be mailed within 2 days of the filing of the action. The
10notice shall state the caption of the action, the court in
11which the action is filed, and the name of the plaintiff in the
12action and the applicant to the hearing officer or the zoning
13board of appeals. The notice shall inform the person of his or
14her right to intervene. Each person who appeared before and
15submitted oral testimony or written statements to the hearing
16officer or the zoning board of appeals with respect to the
17decision appealed from shall have a right to intervene as a
18defendant in the action upon application made to the court
19within 30 days of the mailing of the notice. This subsection
20(c) applies to zoning proceedings commenced on or after the
21effective date of this amendatory Act of the 95th General
22Assembly.
23 (d) The changes to this Section made by this amendatory Act
24of the 95th General Assembly apply to all actions filed on or
25after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 95th
26General Assembly.

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1(Source: P.A. 95-321, eff. 8-21-07; 95-831, eff. 8-14-08.)