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1 | AN ACT concerning employment.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Day and Temporary Labor Services Act is | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | amended by changing Sections 2, 5, 12, and 95 as follows:
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6 | (820 ILCS 175/2)
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7 | Sec. 2. Legislative Findings.
The General Assembly finds | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | Over 300,000 workers work as day or temporary laborers in | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | Illinois. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | Approximately 150 day labor and temporary labor service | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | agencies with nearly 600 branch offices are licensed throughout | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | Illinois. In addition, there is a large, though unknown, number | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | of unlicensed day labor and temporary labor service agencies | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | that operate outside the radar of law enforcement. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | Recent studies and a survey of low-wage day or temporary | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | laborers themselves finds that as a group, they are | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | particularly vulnerable to abuse of their labor rights, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | including unpaid wages, failure to pay for all hours worked, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | minimum wage and overtime violations, and unlawful deduction | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | from pay for meals, transportation, equipment and other items , | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | and discriminatory practices . | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | Current law is inadequate to protect the labor and |
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1 | employment rights of these workers. | ||||||
2 | At the same time, in Illinois and in other states, | ||||||
3 | democratically run nonprofit day labor centers, which charge no | ||||||
4 | fee for their services, have been established to provide an | ||||||
5 | alternative for day or temporary laborers to solicit work on | ||||||
6 | street corners. These centers are not subject to this Act.
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7 | (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06.)
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8 | (820 ILCS 175/5)
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9 | Sec. 5. Definitions. As used in this Act:
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10 | "Day or temporary laborer" means a natural person who | ||||||
11 | contracts
for employment
with a day and temporary labor service | ||||||
12 | agency.
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13 | "Day or temporary labor applicant" means a natural person | ||||||
14 | who requests a job assignment through a day and temporary labor | ||||||
15 | service agency, whether in person, verbally, in writing, or | ||||||
16 | through an online application process. | ||||||
17 | "Day and temporary labor" means work performed by a day or | ||||||
18 | temporary laborer at a third party client, the duration of | ||||||
19 | which may be specific or undefined, pursuant to a contract or | ||||||
20 | understanding between the day and temporary labor service | ||||||
21 | agency and the third party client.
"Day and temporary labor" | ||||||
22 | does not include labor or employment of
a professional or
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23 | clerical nature.
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24 | "Day and temporary labor service agency" means any person | ||||||
25 | or
entity engaged in
the business of employing day or temporary |
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1 | laborers to provide
services, for a fee, to or for any
third | ||||||
2 | party client pursuant to a contract with the day and temporary
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3 | labor service agency and
the third party client.
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4 | "Department" means the Department of Labor.
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5 | "Third party client" means any person that contracts with a
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6 | day and temporary labor
service agency for obtaining day or | ||||||
7 | temporary laborers.
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8 | "Person" means every natural person, firm, partnership, | ||||||
9 | co-partnership, limited liability company, corporation, | ||||||
10 | association, business trust, or other legal entity, or its | ||||||
11 | legal representatives, agents, or assigns.
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12 | (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06; 95-499, eff. 8-28-07.)
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13 | (820 ILCS 175/12)
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14 | Sec. 12. Recordkeeping. | ||||||
15 | (a) Whenever a day and temporary labor service agency sends | ||||||
16 | one or more persons to work as day or temporary laborers, the | ||||||
17 | day and temporary labor service agency shall keep the following | ||||||
18 | records relating to that transaction : | ||||||
19 | (1) the name, address and telephone number of each | ||||||
20 | third party client, including each worksite, to which day | ||||||
21 | or temporary laborers were sent by the agency and the date | ||||||
22 | of the transaction; | ||||||
23 | (2) for each day or temporary laborer: the name and | ||||||
24 | address, the specific location sent to work, the type of | ||||||
25 | work performed, the number of hours worked, the hourly rate |
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1 | of pay and the date sent. The term "hours worked" has the | ||||||
2 | meaning ascribed to that term in 56 Ill. Adm. Code 210.110 | ||||||
3 | and in accordance with all applicable rules or court | ||||||
4 | interpretations under 56 Ill. Adm. Code 210.110. The third | ||||||
5 | party client shall be required to remit all information | ||||||
6 | required under this subsection to the day and temporary | ||||||
7 | labor service agency no later than 7 days following the | ||||||
8 | last day of the work week worked by the day or temporary | ||||||
9 | laborer. Failure of a third party client to remit such | ||||||
10 | information to a day and temporary labor service agency | ||||||
11 | shall not be a defense to the recordkeeping requirement of | ||||||
12 | this Section; | ||||||
13 | (3) the name and title of the individual or individuals | ||||||
14 | at each third party client's place of business responsible | ||||||
15 | for the transaction; | ||||||
16 | (4) any specific qualifications or attributes of a day | ||||||
17 | or temporary laborer, requested by each third party client; | ||||||
18 | (5) copies of all contracts, if any, with the third | ||||||
19 | party client and copies of all invoices for the third party | ||||||
20 | client; | ||||||
21 | (6) copies of all employment notices provided in | ||||||
22 | accordance with subsection (a) of Section 10; | ||||||
23 | (7) deductions to be made from each day or temporary | ||||||
24 | laborer's compensation made by either the third party | ||||||
25 | client or by the day and temporary labor service agency for | ||||||
26 | the day or temporary laborer's transportation, food, |
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1 | equipment, withheld income tax, withheld social security | ||||||
2 | payments and every other deduction; | ||||||
3 | (8) verification of the actual cost of any equipment or | ||||||
4 | meal charged to a day or temporary laborer; | ||||||
5 | (9) the race , ethnicity, and gender of each day or | ||||||
6 | temporary laborer or applicant, as provided by the person | ||||||
7 | who requests employment with or is contracted sent by the | ||||||
8 | day and temporary labor service agency . The day and | ||||||
9 | temporary labor service agency shall provide each day or | ||||||
10 | temporary labor applicant with and retain a copy of a | ||||||
11 | written notice signed by an employee of the day and | ||||||
12 | temporary labor agency and specifying the date, time, and | ||||||
13 | location the applicant requested employment , as provided | ||||||
14 | by the day or temporary laborer ;
and | ||||||
15 | (10) any additional information required by rules | ||||||
16 | issued by the Department. | ||||||
17 | (b) The day and temporary labor service agency shall | ||||||
18 | maintain all records under this Section for a period of 3 years | ||||||
19 | from their creation. The records shall be open to inspection by | ||||||
20 | the Department during normal business hours. Records described | ||||||
21 | in paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (6), (7), and (8) of subsection | ||||||
22 | (a) shall be available for review or copying by that day or | ||||||
23 | temporary laborer during normal business hours within 5 days | ||||||
24 | following a written request. In addition, a day and temporary | ||||||
25 | labor service agency shall make records related to the number | ||||||
26 | of hours billed to a third party client for that individual day |
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1 | or temporary laborer's hours of work available for review or | ||||||
2 | copying during normal business hours within 5 days following a | ||||||
3 | written request. The day and temporary labor service agency | ||||||
4 | shall make forms, in duplicate, for such requests available to | ||||||
5 | day or temporary laborers at the dispatch office. The day or | ||||||
6 | temporary laborer shall be given a copy of the request form. At | ||||||
7 | the time of registration with the Department under Section 45 | ||||||
8 | of this Act, the day and temporary labor service agency shall | ||||||
9 | submit to the Department, on a form created by the Department, | ||||||
10 | a report containing the information identified in paragraph (9) | ||||||
11 | of subsection (a) of this Section, grouped by branch office, in | ||||||
12 | the aggregate for all day or temporary laborers assigned within | ||||||
13 | this State in the prior year. It is a violation of this Section | ||||||
14 | to make any false, inaccurate or incomplete entry into any | ||||||
15 | record required by this Section, or to delete required | ||||||
16 | information from any such record. Failure by the third party | ||||||
17 | client to remit time records to the day and temporary labor | ||||||
18 | service agency as provided in paragraph (a)(2) shall constitute | ||||||
19 | a notice violation by a third party client under Section 95 of | ||||||
20 | this Act unless the third party client has been precluded from | ||||||
21 | submitting such time records for reasons beyond its control. A | ||||||
22 | failure by the third party client to provide time records in | ||||||
23 | accordance with this subsection (b) shall not be a notice | ||||||
24 | violation and shall not be the basis for a suit or other action | ||||||
25 | under Section 95 of this Act against the day and temporary | ||||||
26 | labor service agency.
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1 | (Source: P.A. 94-511, eff. 1-1-06; 95-499, eff. 8-28-07.)
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2 | (820 ILCS 175/95)
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3 | Sec. 95. Private Right of Action. | ||||||
4 | (a) A person aggrieved by a violation of this Act or any | ||||||
5 | rule adopted under this Act by a day and temporary labor | ||||||
6 | service agency or a third party client may file suit in circuit | ||||||
7 | court of Illinois, in the county where the alleged offense | ||||||
8 | occurred or where any day or temporary laborer who is party to | ||||||
9 | the action resides, without regard to exhaustion of any | ||||||
10 | alternative administrative remedies provided in this Act. A day | ||||||
11 | and temporary labor service agency aggrieved by a violation of | ||||||
12 | this Act or any rule adopted under this Act by a third party | ||||||
13 | client may file suit in circuit court of Illinois, in the | ||||||
14 | county where the alleged offense occurred or where the day and | ||||||
15 | temporary labor service agency which is party to the action is | ||||||
16 | located. Actions may be brought by one or more day or temporary | ||||||
17 | laborers for and on behalf of themselves and other day or | ||||||
18 | temporary laborers similarly situated. A day or temporary | ||||||
19 | laborer whose rights have been violated under this Act by a day | ||||||
20 | and temporary labor service agency or a third party client or a | ||||||
21 | day and temporary labor service agency whose rights have been | ||||||
22 | violated under this Act by a third party client is entitled to | ||||||
23 | collect: | ||||||
24 | (1) in the case of a wage and hour violation, the | ||||||
25 | amount of any wages, salary, employment benefits, or other |
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1 | compensation denied or lost to the day or temporary laborer | ||||||
2 | or day and temporary labor service agency by reason of the | ||||||
3 | violation, plus an equal amount in liquidated damages; | ||||||
4 | (2) in the case of a health and safety or notice | ||||||
5 | violation, compensatory damages and an amount between $50 | ||||||
6 | and up to $500 for each the violation of each subpart of | ||||||
7 | each Section; | ||||||
8 | (3) in the case of unlawful retaliation, all legal or | ||||||
9 | equitable relief as may be appropriate; and | ||||||
10 | (4) attorney's fees and costs. | ||||||
11 | (b) The right of an aggrieved person to bring an action | ||||||
12 | under this Section terminates upon the passing of 3 years from | ||||||
13 | the final date of employment by the day and temporary labor | ||||||
14 | agency or the third party client or upon the passing of 3 years | ||||||
15 | from the date of termination of the contract between the day | ||||||
16 | and temporary labor service agency and the third party client. | ||||||
17 | This limitations period is tolled if a day labor employer has | ||||||
18 | deterred a day and temporary labor service agency or day or | ||||||
19 | temporary laborer's exercise of rights under this Act by | ||||||
20 | contacting or threatening to contact law enforcement agencies.
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21 | (Source: P.A. 96-1185, eff. 7-22-10.)
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