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1 | | HOUSE RESOLUTION
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2 | | WHEREAS, Governor Rauner has called for a bold, pragmatic |
3 | | new approach to criminal justice, correctly noting that our |
4 | | prison system is significantly overcrowded and the corrections |
5 | | budget is far too large; and
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6 | | WHEREAS, Governor Rauner has created the Illinois State |
7 | | Commission on Criminal Justice and Sentencing Reform to |
8 | | deliberate on the most fundamental questions of criminal |
9 | | justice policy, with a mandate to provide recommendations to |
10 | | the General Assembly by December of 2015; and
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11 | | WHEREAS, Governor Rauner's Executive Order establishing |
12 | | the Commission reaffirmed that, under Article I, Section 11 of |
13 | | the Illinois Constitution, sentencing statutes must embrace |
14 | | the twin goals of prescribing penalties commensurate with the |
15 | | seriousness of the offense and restoring offenders to useful |
16 | | citizenship; and
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17 | | WHEREAS, The Commission's task is to reduce the State's |
18 | | prison population by 25% over the next 10 years, from the |
19 | | current 49,000 prisoners to a more manageable 35,000 prisoners; |
20 | | and
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21 | | WHEREAS, The growth of the prison population to such |
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| | HR0509 | - 2 - | LRB099 12472 GRL 35849 r |
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1 | | unsustainable figures stems from several factors, including 2 |
2 | | policy decisions by previous General Assemblies: the abolition |
3 | | of parole in 1979 and the elimination in 1998 of the ability to |
4 | | earn good conduct credit in prison for a large number of |
5 | | offenses, which triggered far lengthier sentences for inmates |
6 | | than had previously been the case; and
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7 | | WHEREAS, The lack of any sentence review by a parole board |
8 | | or a judge for inmates sentenced after 1979 has left thousands |
9 | | of prisoners who no longer pose any threat to public safety and |
10 | | are truly remorseful for their crimes stuck in prison at |
11 | | tremendous taxpayer cost; and
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12 | | WHEREAS, The elimination of the ability to earn good |
13 | | conduct in prison for a large number of offenses effectively |
14 | | doubled the sentences for those offenses, creating a major cost |
15 | | driver for taxpayers; and
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16 | | WHEREAS, In order to bring our prison capacity and the |
17 | | Illinois Department of Corrections budget under control, we as |
18 | | a State must find a safe, reasonable, and intelligent method to |
19 | | release some prisoners earlier than their original sentence |
20 | | length that considers their changed circumstances and remorse, |
21 | | as well as the impact on victims and communities, while |
22 | | allowing for healing and reconciliation whenever possible; and
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1 | | WHEREAS, Illinois' large prison population forces |
2 | | difficult budgetary decisions, including the reduction of |
3 | | programs that facilitate rehabilitation; and
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4 | | WHEREAS, Rehabilitation is possible for offenders, |
5 | | particularly youthful offenders and offenders who receive |
6 | | educational programming; and
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7 | | WHEREAS, Without some sort of sentence review process |
8 | | implemented, Illinois will not be able to meet the Governor's |
9 | | visionary and pragmatic goal of reducing our prison population |
10 | | by 25% over the next 10 years; therefore, be it
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11 | | RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE |
12 | | NINETY-NINTH GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, that we |
13 | | congratulate Governor Rauner on his leadership and vision in |
14 | | criminal justice reform; and be it further
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15 | | RESOLVED, That we call upon the members of the Illinois |
16 | | State Commission on Criminal Justice and Sentencing Reform to |
17 | | deliberate and develop a 21st century method of implementing a |
18 | | sentencing review regime that alleviates taxpayers of the |
19 | | burden of housing and feeding inmates that no longer pose any |
20 | | threat to public safety and are truly remorseful for their |
21 | | crimes; and be it further
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