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1 | AN ACT concerning State government.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be referred to as the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Medicaid Reform Research Act.
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6 | Section 5. Findings. Whereas Illinois' Medical Assistance | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | program is undergoing a transition to managed care for Medicaid | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | populations subject to the Medicaid Reform Act of 2011, the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | Save Medicaid Access Together (SMART) Act of 2012, and other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | Acts affecting Medicaid populations and delivery systems; and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | Whereas Illinois possesses an abundance of academic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | research entities with expertise in the academic fields related | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | to health care practices, health outcomes, special needs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | populations, and health care delivery design, the General | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | Assembly finds that: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | (1) A lawful and well-regulated dissemination of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | Medicaid data to qualified researchers is the best way to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | create accurate and creative unbiased analysis and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | information about Illinois' Medical Assistance Program | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | that will lead to better health outcomes at a lower cost. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | (2) Accurate research findings should be made | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | available to the General Assembly from a variety of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | independent qualified research entities. |
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1 | (3) As Illinois' Medical Assistance Program transforms | ||||||
2 | from a fee-for-service system to a system based on | ||||||
3 | capitated contracts, there must be sufficient transparency | ||||||
4 | in those contracts to allow for evaluation of their | ||||||
5 | effectiveness by the General Assembly through receipt of | ||||||
6 | data analysis performed by qualified independent research | ||||||
7 | institutions. | ||||||
8 | (4) Any data received under this Act must be used | ||||||
9 | solely for research purposes by the research entity; and | ||||||
10 | the confidentiality of any data provided to authorized | ||||||
11 | individuals pursuant to this Act must be maintained in | ||||||
12 | accordance with the provisions of this Act and other | ||||||
13 | applicable laws. | ||||||
14 | (5) Any use of the data for commercial purposes in | ||||||
15 | violation of this Act shall be subject to the fines and | ||||||
16 | penalties specified in the State Finance Act, including the | ||||||
17 | loss of access to data.
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18 | Section 10. The Commission on Government Forecasting and | ||||||
19 | Accountability Act is amended by changing Section 3 as follows:
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20 | (25 ILCS 155/3) (from Ch. 63, par. 343) | ||||||
21 | Sec. 3. | ||||||
22 | (a) The Commission shall:
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23 | (1) Study from time to time and report to the General | ||||||
24 | Assembly on
economic development and trends in the State.
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1 | (2) Make such special economic and fiscal studies as it | ||||||
2 | deems
appropriate or desirable or as the General Assembly | ||||||
3 | may request.
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4 | (3) Based on its studies, recommend such State fiscal | ||||||
5 | and economic
policies as it deems appropriate or desirable | ||||||
6 | to improve the functioning
of State government and the | ||||||
7 | economy of the various regions within the
State.
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8 | (4) Prepare annually a State economic report.
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9 | (5) Provide information for all appropriate | ||||||
10 | legislative
organizations and personnel on economic trends | ||||||
11 | in relation to long range
planning and budgeting.
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12 | (6) Study and make such recommendations as it deems | ||||||
13 | appropriate to
the General Assembly on local and regional | ||||||
14 | economic and fiscal policy
and on federal fiscal policy as | ||||||
15 | it may affect Illinois.
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16 | (7) Review capital expenditures, appropriations and | ||||||
17 | authorizations
for both the State's general obligation and | ||||||
18 | revenue bonding authorities.
At the direction of the | ||||||
19 | Commission, specific reviews may include
economic | ||||||
20 | feasibility reviews of existing or proposed revenue bond
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21 | projects to determine the accuracy of the original estimate | ||||||
22 | of useful
life of the projects, maintenance requirements | ||||||
23 | and ability to meet debt
service requirements through their | ||||||
24 | operating expenses.
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25 | (8) Receive and review all executive agency and revenue | ||||||
26 | bonding
authority annual and 3 year plans. The Commission |
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1 | shall prepare a
consolidated review of these plans, an | ||||||
2 | updated assessment of current
State agency capital plans, a | ||||||
3 | report on the outstanding and unissued
bond | ||||||
4 | authorizations, an evaluation of the State's ability to | ||||||
5 | market
further bond issues and shall submit them as the | ||||||
6 | "Legislative Capital
Plan Analysis" to the House and Senate | ||||||
7 | Appropriations Committees at
least once a year. The | ||||||
8 | Commission shall annually submit to the General
Assembly on | ||||||
9 | the first Wednesday of April a report on the State's | ||||||
10 | long-term
capital needs, with particular emphasis upon and | ||||||
11 | detail of the 5-year
period in the immediate future.
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12 | (9) Study and make recommendations it deems | ||||||
13 | appropriate to the
General Assembly on State bond | ||||||
14 | financing, bondability guidelines, and
debt management. At | ||||||
15 | the direction of the Commission, specific studies
and | ||||||
16 | reviews may take into consideration short and long-run | ||||||
17 | implications
of State bonding and debt management policy.
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18 | (10) Comply with the provisions of the "State Debt
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19 | Impact Note Act" as now or hereafter amended.
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20 | (11) Comply with the provisions of the Pension Impact | ||||||
21 | Note Act, as now
or hereafter amended.
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22 | (12) By August 1st of each year, the Commission must | ||||||
23 | prepare and cause to
be published a summary report of State | ||||||
24 | appropriations for the State fiscal year
beginning the | ||||||
25 | previous July 1st. The summary report must discuss major
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26 | categories of appropriations, the issues the General |
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1 | Assembly faced in
allocating appropriations, comparisons | ||||||
2 | with appropriations for previous
State fiscal years, and | ||||||
3 | other matters helpful in providing the citizens of
Illinois | ||||||
4 | with an overall understanding of appropriations for that | ||||||
5 | fiscal year.
The summary report must be written in plain | ||||||
6 | language and designed for
readability. Publication must be | ||||||
7 | in newspapers of general circulation in the
various areas | ||||||
8 | of the State to ensure distribution statewide. The summary
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9 | report must also be published on the General Assembly's web | ||||||
10 | site.
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11 | (13) Comply with the provisions of the State Facilities | ||||||
12 | Closure Act.
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13 | (14) For fiscal year 2012 and thereafter, develop a | ||||||
14 | 3-year budget forecast for the State, including | ||||||
15 | opportunities and threats concerning anticipated revenues | ||||||
16 | and expenditures, with an appropriate level of detail. | ||||||
17 | (b) In addition to any other powers and duties, the | ||||||
18 | Commission may, subject to appropriations, coordinate and | ||||||
19 | enter into agreements with the Department of Healthcare and | ||||||
20 | Family Services and State universities, Tier I and Tier II | ||||||
21 | academic medical centers as defined in the Illinois Public Aid | ||||||
22 | Code, or other entities as designated by the Department of | ||||||
23 | Healthcare and Family Services for research on medical | ||||||
24 | assistance managed care or other State medical assistance | ||||||
25 | programs in accordance with the analysis purposes for which the | ||||||
26 | State-Funded Health Care Quality Assurance and Research Fund is |
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1 | created, as specified in Section 6z-101 of the State Finance | ||||||
2 | Act. As used in this subsection, "research" means a systematic | ||||||
3 | investigation, including research development, testing, and | ||||||
4 | evaluation, that is designed to develop or contribute to | ||||||
5 | generalizable knowledge. | ||||||
6 | Notwithstanding any other provisions of law to the | ||||||
7 | contrary, subject to appropriations or funds made available by | ||||||
8 | agreement through the Commission, the Department of Healthcare | ||||||
9 | and Family Services is authorized and directed to provide the | ||||||
10 | individual patient medical claims information, including | ||||||
11 | individual data for services provided through capitated | ||||||
12 | contracts, concerning recipients of medical assistance to the | ||||||
13 | following institutions and entities for the analysis purposes | ||||||
14 | for which the State-Funded Health Care Quality Assurance and | ||||||
15 | Research Fund is created, as specified in Section 6z-101 of the | ||||||
16 | State Finance Act: | ||||||
17 | (1) State universities. | ||||||
18 | (2) Tier I and Tier II academic medical centers as | ||||||
19 | defined in the Illinois Public Aid Code. | ||||||
20 | (3) Associations incorporated in Illinois that (i) | ||||||
21 | possess demonstrated research capacity and an | ||||||
22 | institutional review board that is in compliance with the | ||||||
23 | U.S. Health and Human Services' Office for Human Research | ||||||
24 | Protections and (ii) are determined by the Department of | ||||||
25 | Healthcare and Family Services to represent a broad number | ||||||
26 | of providers who serve recipients of medical assistance |
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1 | provided under Article V of the Illinois Public Aid Code. | ||||||
2 | (4) Other entities designated by the Department of | ||||||
3 | Healthcare and Family Services for the analysis purposes | ||||||
4 | for which the State-Funded Health Care Quality Assurance | ||||||
5 | and Research Fund is created, as specified in Section | ||||||
6 | 6z-101 of the State Finance Act. | ||||||
7 | The patient medical claims information provided (i) shall | ||||||
8 | include only the Medicaid recipient identification number, | ||||||
9 | which shall not be de-identified, and any other individual | ||||||
10 | medical patient data that has been de-identified in accordance | ||||||
11 | with the federal Health Insurance Portability and | ||||||
12 | Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) so as to qualify as a | ||||||
13 | "limited data set" and (ii) shall be shared only in accordance | ||||||
14 | with HIPAA. | ||||||
15 | The Commission, the Department of Healthcare and Family | ||||||
16 | Services, and the entities listed in paragraphs (1) through (4) | ||||||
17 | of this subsection must enter into data sharing agreements and | ||||||
18 | business associate agreements to ensure privacy protection and | ||||||
19 | HIPAA compliance and to safeguard the security and | ||||||
20 | confidentiality of the patient medical claims information | ||||||
21 | provided by the Department. The Department of Healthcare and | ||||||
22 | Family Services shall make as much data available as possible | ||||||
23 | in order to promote transparency and unencumbered data | ||||||
24 | analysis. | ||||||
25 | The data shall be shared electronically with each | ||||||
26 | participating entity on a State fiscal year basis once the data |
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1 | year is considered complete, and not longer than 8 months after | ||||||
2 | the close of the State fiscal year. A complete State fiscal | ||||||
3 | year data set shall be based on dates of service during a State | ||||||
4 | fiscal year and shall be considered complete when sufficient | ||||||
5 | time has occurred after the end of the State fiscal year to | ||||||
6 | process all claims and make corrections to improperly filed | ||||||
7 | claims. | ||||||
8 | Participating institutions and entities may, at their own | ||||||
9 | expense and consistent with rules adopted by the Department of | ||||||
10 | Healthcare and Family Services, produce research reports | ||||||
11 | related to the purposes of this amendatory Act of the 99th | ||||||
12 | General Assembly, provided that all patient medical claims | ||||||
13 | information provided in any such report has been aggregated and | ||||||
14 | de-identified. Participating institutions and entities may not | ||||||
15 | use such patient medical claims information for commercial | ||||||
16 | purposes or otherwise transfer such patient medical claims | ||||||
17 | information to any other entity. Nothing in this amendatory Act | ||||||
18 | of the 99th General Assembly shall be construed as prohibiting | ||||||
19 | a participating institution or entity from partnering with | ||||||
20 | another entity voluntarily or by contract to produce research | ||||||
21 | reports, so long as no individually identifiable data is shared | ||||||
22 | with the participating institution or entity. | ||||||
23 | The Commission shall report to the General Assembly the | ||||||
24 | findings and recommendations resulting from the research and | ||||||
25 | analyses conducted in accordance with Section 6z-101 of the | ||||||
26 | State Finance Act. |
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1 | (c) The requirement for reporting to the General Assembly | ||||||
2 | shall be satisfied
by filing copies of the report with the | ||||||
3 | Speaker, the Minority Leader and
the Clerk of the House of | ||||||
4 | Representatives and the President, the Minority
Leader and the | ||||||
5 | Secretary of the Senate and the Legislative
Research
Unit, as | ||||||
6 | required by Section 3.1 of the General Assembly
Organization | ||||||
7 | Act, and
filing such additional copies with the State | ||||||
8 | Government Report Distribution
Center for the General Assembly | ||||||
9 | as is required under paragraph (t) of
Section 7 of the State | ||||||
10 | Library Act.
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11 | (Source: P.A. 96-958, eff. 7-1-10.)
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12 | Section 15. The State Finance Act is amended by adding | ||||||
13 | Section 6z-101 as follows:
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14 | (30 ILCS 105/6z-101 new) | ||||||
15 | Sec. 6z-101. State-Funded Health Care Quality Assurance | ||||||
16 | and Research Fund. | ||||||
17 | (a) The State-Funded Health Care Quality Assurance and | ||||||
18 | Research Fund is created. The Fund shall consist of: | ||||||
19 | (1) receipts from State fund transfers, including | ||||||
20 | transfers from the Healthcare Provider Relief Fund; | ||||||
21 | (2) contributions from participating institutions and | ||||||
22 | entities as provided in subsection (c); and | ||||||
23 | (3) any receipts from the federal government related to | ||||||
24 | expenditures from the Fund. |
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1 | All interest earned on moneys in the Fund shall be | ||||||
2 | deposited into the Fund. | ||||||
3 | (b) The Fund shall be appropriated to the Commission on | ||||||
4 | Government Forecasting and Accountability. The purpose of the | ||||||
5 | Fund is to fund an independent analysis of each of the | ||||||
6 | following: | ||||||
7 | (1) The efficacy of State managed care programs to | ||||||
8 | improve the patient's experience with healthcare, to | ||||||
9 | improve the health of Medicaid populations, and to reduce | ||||||
10 | healthcare costs. | ||||||
11 | (2) The efficacy of the Department of Healthcare and | ||||||
12 | Family Services in monitoring healthcare outcomes in | ||||||
13 | managed care and other healthcare settings. | ||||||
14 | (3) Any possible gaps in healthcare for Medicaid | ||||||
15 | populations served by the State and recommendations on how | ||||||
16 | to close them. | ||||||
17 | (4) Successful outcomes and best practices in | ||||||
18 | improving the health of Medicaid populations and the | ||||||
19 | quality of care while reducing the cost. | ||||||
20 | (5) The efficacy of State managed care programs to | ||||||
21 | improve continuity of care, ensure adequate provider | ||||||
22 | participation, and maintain appropriate utilization of | ||||||
23 | health services. | ||||||
24 | (6) In combination with other data sources, the impact | ||||||
25 | of managed care on the social determinants of health as | ||||||
26 | well as on non-clinical outcomes such as employment and |
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1 | educational attainment. | ||||||
2 | (7) The degree to which appropriate mechanisms are in | ||||||
3 | place to assess the internal quality assurance processes of | ||||||
4 | the Department of Healthcare and Family Services. | ||||||
5 | (c) The following institutions and entities may choose to | ||||||
6 | participate in the Fund and the associated research by | ||||||
7 | contributing not more than $250,000 into the Healthcare | ||||||
8 | Provider Relief Fund annually: | ||||||
9 | (1) State universities. | ||||||
10 | (2) Tier I or Tier II academic medical centers as | ||||||
11 | defined in the Illinois Public Aid Code. | ||||||
12 | (3) Associations incorporated in Illinois that possess | ||||||
13 | demonstrated research capacity and an institutional | ||||||
14 | research board and that, as determined by the Department of | ||||||
15 | Healthcare and Family Services, represent a broad number of | ||||||
16 | providers who serve recipients of medical assistance | ||||||
17 | provided under Article V of the Illinois Public Aid Code. | ||||||
18 | (4) Other entities as designated by the Department of | ||||||
19 | Healthcare and Family Services. | ||||||
20 | Based upon the number of participants, the costs to the | ||||||
21 | Department of Healthcare and Family Services, and the | ||||||
22 | appropriations made to the Department of Healthcare and Family | ||||||
23 | Services and the Commission on Forecasting and Governmental | ||||||
24 | Accountability, the Department shall determine the | ||||||
25 | contribution amount for participants. All participants shall | ||||||
26 | pay the same amount. Each participant shall be refunded the |
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1 | amount it paid into the Fund if (i) the research data described | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | in subsection (b) of Section 3 of the Commission on Government | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | Forecasting and Accountability Act is not provided to the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | participating entities free of charge or (ii) the research data | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | or similar data is shared with an entity not identified in | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | subsection (b) of Section 3 of the Commission on Government | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Forecasting and Accountability Act. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | The State shall transfer into the Fund, from the Healthcare | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | Provider Relief Fund, an amount equal to the contributions made | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | by participating entities. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | Any use of the data for commercial purposes or for another | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | purpose not authorized under subsection (b) of Section 3 of the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | Commission on Government Forecasting and Accountability Act | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | shall result in: (i) no access to the data for a period of one | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | year after the data year the last data set had been received; | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | (ii) no refund of the fees authorized under this Section; and | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | (iii) a civil penalty of $2,500 for each violation, which shall | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | be deposited into the State-Funded Quality Care and Research | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | Fund.
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20 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | becoming law.
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