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| | 99TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2015 and 2016
HB0482 Introduced , by Rep. Brandon W. Phelps SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
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| 430 ILCS 65/3 | from Ch. 38, par. 83-3 |
720 ILCS 5/24-3 | from Ch. 38, par. 24-3 |
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Amends the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act and the Criminal Code of 2012. Provides that a person may purchase a firearm or ammunition for a firearm by displaying to the transferor a currently valid license to carry a concealed firearm which has previously been issued in his or her name by the
Department of State Police under the Firearm Concealed Carry Act.
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| | A BILL FOR |
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1 | | AN ACT concerning firearms.
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2 | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | | Section 5. The Firearm Owners Identification Card Act is |
5 | | amended by changing Section 3 as follows:
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6 | | (430 ILCS 65/3) (from Ch. 38, par. 83-3) |
7 | | Sec. 3. (a) Except as provided in Section 3a, no person may |
8 | | knowingly
transfer, or cause to be transferred, any firearm, |
9 | | firearm ammunition, stun gun, or taser to any person within |
10 | | this State unless the
transferee with whom he deals displays |
11 | | either: (1) a currently valid Firearm Owner's
Identification |
12 | | Card which has previously been issued in his or her name by the
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13 | | Department of State Police under the provisions of this Act ; or |
14 | | (2) a currently valid license to carry a concealed firearm |
15 | | which has previously been issued in his or her name by the
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16 | | Department of State Police under the Firearm Concealed Carry |
17 | | Act . In addition,
all firearm, stun gun, and taser transfers by |
18 | | federally licensed firearm dealers are subject
to Section 3.1. |
19 | | (a-5) Any person who is not a federally licensed firearm |
20 | | dealer and who desires to transfer or sell a firearm while that |
21 | | person is on the grounds of a gun show must, before selling or |
22 | | transferring the firearm, request the Department of State |
23 | | Police to conduct a background check on the prospective |
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1 | | recipient of the firearm in accordance with Section 3.1.
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2 | | (a-10) Any person who is not a federally licensed firearm |
3 | | dealer and who desires to transfer or sell a firearm or |
4 | | firearms to any person who is not a federally licensed firearm |
5 | | dealer shall, before selling or transferring the firearms, |
6 | | contact the Department of State Police with the transferee's or |
7 | | purchaser's Firearm Owner's Identification Card number to |
8 | | determine the validity of the transferee's or purchaser's |
9 | | Firearm Owner's Identification Card. This subsection shall not |
10 | | be effective until January 1, 2014. The Department of State |
11 | | Police may adopt rules concerning the implementation of this |
12 | | subsection. The Department of State Police shall provide the |
13 | | seller or transferor an approval number if the purchaser's |
14 | | Firearm Owner's Identification Card is valid. Approvals issued |
15 | | by the Department for the purchase of a firearm pursuant to |
16 | | this subsection are valid for 30 days from the date of issue. |
17 | | (a-15) The provisions of subsection (a-10) of this Section |
18 | | do not apply to: |
19 | | (1) transfers that occur at the place of business of a |
20 | | federally licensed firearm dealer, if the federally |
21 | | licensed firearm dealer conducts a background check on the |
22 | | prospective recipient of the firearm in accordance with |
23 | | Section 3.1 of this Act and follows all other applicable |
24 | | federal, State, and local laws as if he or she were the |
25 | | seller or transferor of the firearm, although the dealer is |
26 | | not required to accept the firearm into his or her |
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1 | | inventory. The purchaser or transferee may be required by |
2 | | the federally licensed firearm dealer to pay a fee not to |
3 | | exceed $10 per firearm, which the dealer may retain as |
4 | | compensation for performing the functions required under |
5 | | this paragraph, plus the applicable fees authorized by |
6 | | Section 3.1; |
7 | | (2) transfers as a bona fide gift to the transferor's |
8 | | husband, wife, son, daughter, stepson, stepdaughter, |
9 | | father, mother, stepfather, stepmother, brother, sister, |
10 | | nephew, niece, uncle, aunt, grandfather, grandmother, |
11 | | grandson, granddaughter, father-in-law, mother-in-law, |
12 | | son-in-law, or daughter-in-law; |
13 | | (3) transfers by persons acting pursuant to operation |
14 | | of law or a court order; |
15 | | (4) transfers on the grounds of a gun show under |
16 | | subsection (a-5) of this Section; |
17 | | (5) the delivery of a firearm by its owner to a |
18 | | gunsmith for service or repair, the return of the firearm |
19 | | to its owner by the gunsmith, or the delivery of a firearm |
20 | | by a gunsmith to a federally licensed firearms dealer for |
21 | | service or repair and the return of the firearm to the |
22 | | gunsmith; |
23 | | (6) temporary transfers that occur while in the home of |
24 | | the unlicensed transferee, if the unlicensed transferee is |
25 | | not otherwise prohibited from possessing firearms and the |
26 | | unlicensed transferee reasonably believes that possession |
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1 | | of the firearm is necessary to prevent imminent death or |
2 | | great bodily harm to the unlicensed transferee; |
3 | | (7) transfers to a law enforcement or corrections |
4 | | agency or a law enforcement or corrections officer acting |
5 | | within the course and scope of his or her official duties; |
6 | | (8) transfers of firearms that have been rendered |
7 | | permanently inoperable to a nonprofit historical society, |
8 | | museum, or institutional collection; and |
9 | | (9) transfers to a person who is exempt from the |
10 | | requirement of possessing a Firearm Owner's Identification |
11 | | Card under Section 2 of this Act. |
12 | | (a-20) The Department of State Police shall develop an |
13 | | Internet-based system for individuals to determine the |
14 | | validity of a Firearm Owner's Identification Card prior to the |
15 | | sale or transfer of a firearm. The Department shall have the |
16 | | Internet-based system completed and available for use by July |
17 | | 1, 2015. The Department shall adopt rules not inconsistent with |
18 | | this Section to implement this system. |
19 | | (b) Any person within this State who transfers or causes to |
20 | | be
transferred any firearm, stun gun, or taser shall keep a |
21 | | record of such transfer for a period
of 10 years from the date |
22 | | of transfer. Such record shall contain the date
of the |
23 | | transfer; the description, serial number or other information
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24 | | identifying the firearm, stun gun, or taser if no serial number |
25 | | is available; and, if the
transfer was completed within this |
26 | | State, the transferee's Firearm Owner's
Identification Card |
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1 | | number and any approval number or documentation provided by the |
2 | | Department of State Police pursuant to subsection (a-10) of |
3 | | this Section. On or after January 1, 2006, the record shall |
4 | | contain the date of application for transfer of the firearm. On |
5 | | demand of a peace officer such transferor
shall produce for |
6 | | inspection such record of transfer. If the transfer or sale |
7 | | took place at a gun show, the record shall include the unique |
8 | | identification number. Failure to record the unique |
9 | | identification number or approval number is a petty offense.
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10 | | (b-5) Any resident may purchase ammunition from a person |
11 | | within or outside of Illinois if shipment is by United States |
12 | | mail or by a private express carrier authorized by federal law |
13 | | to ship ammunition. Any resident purchasing ammunition within |
14 | | or outside the State of Illinois must provide the seller with a |
15 | | copy of his or her valid Firearm Owner's Identification Card or |
16 | | valid concealed carry license and either his or her Illinois |
17 | | driver's license or Illinois State Identification Card prior to |
18 | | the shipment of the ammunition. The ammunition may be shipped |
19 | | only to an address on either of those 2 documents. |
20 | | (c) The provisions of this Section regarding the transfer |
21 | | of firearm
ammunition shall not apply to those persons |
22 | | specified in paragraph (b) of
Section 2 of this Act. |
23 | | (Source: P.A. 97-1135, eff. 12-4-12; 98-508, eff. 8-19-13.)
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24 | | Section 10. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by |
25 | | changing Section 24-3 as follows:
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1 | | (720 ILCS 5/24-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 24-3)
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2 | | Sec. 24-3. Unlawful sale or delivery of firearms.
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3 | | (A) A person commits the offense of unlawful sale or |
4 | | delivery of firearms when he
or she knowingly does any of the |
5 | | following:
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6 | | (a) Sells or gives any firearm of a size which may be |
7 | | concealed upon the
person to any person under 18 years of |
8 | | age.
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9 | | (b) Sells or gives any firearm to a person under 21 |
10 | | years of age who has
been convicted of a misdemeanor other |
11 | | than a traffic offense or adjudged
delinquent.
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12 | | (c) Sells or gives any firearm to any narcotic addict.
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13 | | (d) Sells or gives any firearm to any person who has |
14 | | been convicted of a
felony under the laws of this or any |
15 | | other jurisdiction.
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16 | | (e) Sells or gives any firearm to any person who has |
17 | | been a patient in a
mental institution within the past 5 |
18 | | years. In this subsection (e): |
19 | | "Mental institution" means any hospital, |
20 | | institution, clinic, evaluation facility, mental |
21 | | health center, or part thereof, which is used primarily |
22 | | for the care or treatment of persons with mental |
23 | | illness. |
24 | | "Patient in a mental institution" means the person |
25 | | was admitted, either voluntarily or involuntarily, to |
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1 | | a mental institution for mental health treatment, |
2 | | unless the treatment was voluntary and solely for an |
3 | | alcohol abuse disorder and no other secondary |
4 | | substance abuse disorder or mental illness.
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5 | | (f) Sells or gives any firearms to any person who is |
6 | | intellectually disabled.
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7 | | (g) Delivers any firearm of a size which may be |
8 | | concealed upon the
person, incidental to a sale, without |
9 | | withholding delivery of such firearm
for at least 72 hours |
10 | | after application for its purchase has been made, or
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11 | | delivers any rifle, shotgun or other long gun, or a stun |
12 | | gun or taser, incidental to a sale,
without withholding |
13 | | delivery of such rifle, shotgun or other long gun, or a |
14 | | stun gun or taser for
at least 24 hours after application |
15 | | for its purchase has been made.
However,
this paragraph (g) |
16 | | does not apply to: (1) the sale of a firearm
to a law |
17 | | enforcement officer if the seller of the firearm knows that |
18 | | the person to whom he or she is selling the firearm is a |
19 | | law enforcement officer or the sale of a firearm to a |
20 | | person who desires to purchase a firearm for
use in |
21 | | promoting the public interest incident to his or her |
22 | | employment as a
bank guard, armed truck guard, or other |
23 | | similar employment; (2) a mail
order sale of a firearm to a |
24 | | nonresident of Illinois under which the firearm
is mailed |
25 | | to a point outside the boundaries of Illinois; (3) the sale
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26 | | of a firearm to a nonresident of Illinois while at a |
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1 | | firearm showing or display
recognized by the Illinois |
2 | | Department of State Police; or (4) the sale of a
firearm to |
3 | | a dealer licensed as a federal firearms dealer under |
4 | | Section 923
of the federal Gun Control Act of 1968 (18 |
5 | | U.S.C. 923). For purposes of this paragraph (g), |
6 | | "application" means when the buyer and seller reach an |
7 | | agreement to purchase a firearm.
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8 | | (h) While holding any license
as a dealer,
importer, |
9 | | manufacturer or pawnbroker
under the federal Gun Control |
10 | | Act of 1968,
manufactures, sells or delivers to any |
11 | | unlicensed person a handgun having
a barrel, slide, frame |
12 | | or receiver which is a die casting of zinc alloy or
any |
13 | | other nonhomogeneous metal which will melt or deform at a |
14 | | temperature
of less than 800 degrees Fahrenheit. For |
15 | | purposes of this paragraph, (1)
"firearm" is defined as in |
16 | | the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act; and (2)
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17 | | "handgun" is defined as a firearm designed to be held
and |
18 | | fired by the use of a single hand, and includes a |
19 | | combination of parts from
which such a firearm can be |
20 | | assembled.
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21 | | (i) Sells or gives a firearm of any size to any person |
22 | | under 18 years of
age who does not possess a valid Firearm |
23 | | Owner's Identification Card.
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24 | | (j) Sells or gives a firearm while engaged in the |
25 | | business of selling
firearms at wholesale or retail without |
26 | | being licensed as a federal firearms
dealer under Section |
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1 | | 923 of the federal Gun Control Act of 1968 (18 U.S.C.
923). |
2 | | In this paragraph (j):
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3 | | A person "engaged in the business" means a person who |
4 | | devotes time,
attention, and
labor to
engaging in the |
5 | | activity as a regular course of trade or business with the
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6 | | principal objective of livelihood and profit, but does not |
7 | | include a person who
makes occasional repairs of firearms |
8 | | or who occasionally fits special barrels,
stocks, or |
9 | | trigger mechanisms to firearms.
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10 | | "With the principal objective of livelihood and |
11 | | profit" means that the
intent
underlying the sale or |
12 | | disposition of firearms is predominantly one of
obtaining |
13 | | livelihood and pecuniary gain, as opposed to other intents, |
14 | | such as
improving or liquidating a personal firearms |
15 | | collection; however, proof of
profit shall not be required |
16 | | as to a person who engages in the regular and
repetitive |
17 | | purchase and disposition of firearms for criminal purposes |
18 | | or
terrorism.
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19 | | (k) Sells or transfers ownership of a firearm to a |
20 | | person who does not display to the seller or transferor of |
21 | | the firearm either: (1) a currently valid Firearm Owner's |
22 | | Identification Card that has previously been issued in the |
23 | | transferee's name by the Department of State Police under |
24 | | the provisions of the Firearm Owners Identification Card |
25 | | Act ; or (2) a currently valid license to carry a concealed |
26 | | firearm that has previously been issued in the transferee's |
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1 | | name by the
Department of State Police under the Firearm |
2 | | Concealed Carry Act . This paragraph (k) does not apply to |
3 | | the transfer of a firearm to a person who is exempt from |
4 | | the requirement of possessing a Firearm Owner's |
5 | | Identification Card under Section 2 of the Firearm Owners |
6 | | Identification Card Act. For the purposes of this Section, |
7 | | a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification Card |
8 | | means (i) a Firearm Owner's Identification Card that has |
9 | | not expired or (ii) an approval number issued in accordance |
10 | | with subsection (a-10) of subsection 3 or Section 3.1 of |
11 | | the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act shall be proof |
12 | | that the Firearm Owner's Identification Card was valid. |
13 | | (1) In addition to the other requirements of this |
14 | | paragraph (k), all persons who are not federally |
15 | | licensed firearms dealers must also have complied with |
16 | | subsection (a-10) of Section 3 of the Firearm Owners |
17 | | Identification Card Act by determining the validity of |
18 | | a purchaser's Firearm Owner's Identification Card. |
19 | | (2) All sellers or transferors who have complied |
20 | | with the requirements of subparagraph (1) of this |
21 | | paragraph (k) shall not be liable for damages in any |
22 | | civil action arising from the use or misuse by the |
23 | | transferee of the firearm transferred, except for |
24 | | willful or wanton misconduct on the part of the seller |
25 | | or transferor. |
26 | | (l) Not
being entitled to the possession of a firearm, |
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1 | | delivers the
firearm, knowing it to have been stolen or |
2 | | converted. It may be inferred that
a person who possesses a |
3 | | firearm with knowledge that its serial number has
been |
4 | | removed or altered has knowledge that the firearm is stolen |
5 | | or converted. |
6 | | (B) Paragraph (h) of subsection (A) does not include |
7 | | firearms sold within 6
months after enactment of Public
Act |
8 | | 78-355 (approved August 21, 1973, effective October 1, 1973), |
9 | | nor is any
firearm legally owned or
possessed by any citizen or |
10 | | purchased by any citizen within 6 months after the
enactment of |
11 | | Public Act 78-355 subject
to confiscation or seizure under the |
12 | | provisions of that Public Act. Nothing in
Public Act 78-355 |
13 | | shall be construed to prohibit the gift or trade of
any firearm |
14 | | if that firearm was legally held or acquired within 6 months |
15 | | after
the enactment of that Public Act.
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16 | | (C) Sentence.
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17 | | (1) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
18 | | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (c), (e), (f), (g), |
19 | | or (h) of subsection (A) commits a Class
4
felony.
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20 | | (2) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
21 | | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (b) or (i) of |
22 | | subsection (A) commits a Class 3 felony.
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23 | | (3) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
24 | | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (a) of subsection (A) |
25 | | commits a Class 2 felony.
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26 | | (4) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
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1 | | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (a), (b), or (i) of |
2 | | subsection (A) in any school, on the real
property |
3 | | comprising a school, within 1,000 feet of the real property |
4 | | comprising
a school, at a school related activity, or on or |
5 | | within 1,000 feet of any
conveyance owned, leased, or |
6 | | contracted by a school or school district to
transport |
7 | | students to or from school or a school related activity,
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8 | | regardless of the time of day or time of year at which the |
9 | | offense
was committed, commits a Class 1 felony. Any person |
10 | | convicted of a second
or subsequent violation of unlawful |
11 | | sale or delivery of firearms in violation of paragraph
(a), |
12 | | (b), or (i) of subsection (A) in any school, on the real |
13 | | property
comprising a school, within 1,000 feet of the real |
14 | | property comprising a
school, at a school related activity, |
15 | | or on or within 1,000 feet of any
conveyance owned, leased, |
16 | | or contracted by a school or school district to
transport |
17 | | students to or from school or a school related activity,
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18 | | regardless of the time of day or time of year at which the |
19 | | offense
was committed, commits a Class 1 felony for which |
20 | | the sentence shall be a
term of imprisonment of no less |
21 | | than 5 years and no more than 15 years.
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22 | | (5) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
23 | | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (a) or (i) of |
24 | | subsection (A) in residential property owned,
operated, or |
25 | | managed by a public housing agency or leased by a public |
26 | | housing
agency as part of a scattered site or mixed-income |
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1 | | development, in a public
park, in a
courthouse, on |
2 | | residential property owned, operated, or managed by a |
3 | | public
housing agency or leased by a public housing agency |
4 | | as part of a scattered site
or mixed-income development, on |
5 | | the real property comprising any public park,
on the real
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6 | | property comprising any courthouse, or on any public way |
7 | | within 1,000 feet
of the real property comprising any |
8 | | public park, courthouse, or residential
property owned, |
9 | | operated, or managed by a public housing agency or leased |
10 | | by a
public housing agency as part of a scattered site or |
11 | | mixed-income development
commits a
Class 2 felony.
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12 | | (6) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
13 | | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (j) of subsection (A) |
14 | | commits a Class A misdemeanor. A second or
subsequent |
15 | | violation is a Class 4 felony. |
16 | | (7) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
17 | | of firearms in violation of paragraph (k) of subsection (A) |
18 | | commits a Class 4 felony, except that a violation of |
19 | | subparagraph (1) of paragraph (k) of subsection (A) shall |
20 | | not be punishable as a crime or petty offense. A third or |
21 | | subsequent conviction for a violation of paragraph (k) of |
22 | | subsection (A) is a Class 1 felony.
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23 | | (8) A person 18 years of age or older convicted of |
24 | | unlawful sale or delivery of firearms in violation of |
25 | | paragraph (a) or (i) of subsection (A), when the firearm |
26 | | that was sold or given to another person under 18 years of |
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1 | | age was used in the commission of or attempt to commit a |
2 | | forcible felony, shall be fined or imprisoned, or both, not |
3 | | to exceed the maximum provided for the most serious |
4 | | forcible felony so committed or attempted by the person |
5 | | under 18 years of age who was sold or given the firearm. |
6 | | (9) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
7 | | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (d) of subsection (A) |
8 | | commits a Class 3 felony. |
9 | | (10) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery |
10 | | of firearms in violation of paragraph (l) of subsection (A) |
11 | | commits a Class 2 felony if the delivery is of one firearm. |
12 | | Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery of |
13 | | firearms in violation of paragraph (l) of subsection (A) |
14 | | commits a Class 1 felony if the delivery is of not less |
15 | | than 2 and not more than 5 firearms at the
same time or |
16 | | within a one year period. Any person convicted of unlawful |
17 | | sale or delivery of firearms in violation of paragraph (l) |
18 | | of subsection (A) commits a Class X felony for which he or |
19 | | she shall be sentenced
to a term of imprisonment of not |
20 | | less than 6 years and not more than 30
years if the |
21 | | delivery is of not less than 6 and not more than 10 |
22 | | firearms at the
same time or within a 2 year period. Any |
23 | | person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery of firearms |
24 | | in violation of paragraph (l) of subsection (A) commits a |
25 | | Class X felony for which he or she shall be sentenced
to a |
26 | | term of imprisonment of not less than 6 years and not more |
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1 | | than 40
years if the delivery is of not less than 11 and |
2 | | not more than 20 firearms at the
same time or within a 3 |
3 | | year period. Any person convicted of unlawful sale or |
4 | | delivery of firearms in violation of paragraph (l) of |
5 | | subsection (A) commits a Class X felony for which he or she |
6 | | shall be sentenced
to a term of imprisonment of not less |
7 | | than 6 years and not more than 50
years if the delivery is |
8 | | of not less than 21 and not more than 30 firearms at the
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9 | | same time or within a 4 year period. Any person convicted |
10 | | of unlawful sale or delivery of firearms in violation of |
11 | | paragraph (l) of subsection (A) commits a Class X felony |
12 | | for which he or she shall be sentenced
to a term of |
13 | | imprisonment of not less than 6 years and not more than 60
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14 | | years if the delivery is of 31 or more firearms at the
same |
15 | | time or within a 5 year period. |
16 | | (D) For purposes of this Section:
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17 | | "School" means a public or private elementary or secondary |
18 | | school,
community college, college, or university.
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19 | | "School related activity" means any sporting, social, |
20 | | academic, or
other activity for which students' attendance or |
21 | | participation is sponsored,
organized, or funded in whole or in |
22 | | part by a school or school district.
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23 | | (E) A prosecution for a violation of paragraph (k) of |
24 | | subsection (A) of this Section may be commenced within 6 years |
25 | | after the commission of the offense. A prosecution for a |
26 | | violation of this Section other than paragraph (g) of |