Florida Senate - 2025                              CS for SB 678
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Commerce and Tourism; and Senator Truenow
       
       
       
       
       
       577-02243-25                                           2025678c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to pawnbroker transaction forms;
    3         amending s. 539.001, F.S.; authorizing pawnbroker
    4         transaction forms to be in digital or printed formats;
    5         authorizing a pawnbroker to use either format;
    6         revising recordkeeping requirements; providing an
    7         effective date.
    8          
    9  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   10  
   11         Section 1. Subsection (8) and paragraphs (a) and (b) of
   12  subsection (9) of section 539.001, Florida Statutes, are amended
   13  to read:
   14         539.001 The Florida Pawnbroking Act.—
   15         (8) PAWNBROKER TRANSACTION FORM.—
   16         (a) At the time the pawnbroker enters into any pawn or
   17  purchase transaction, the pawnbroker shall complete a pawnbroker
   18  transaction form for such transaction, including an indication
   19  of whether the transaction is a pawn or a purchase, and the
   20  pledgor or seller shall sign such completed form. The agency
   21  must approve the design and format of the pawnbroker transaction
   22  form, which must be 8 1/2 inches x 11 inches in size for printed
   23  forms and be in a font size of at least 12 points for digital
   24  forms and elicit the information required under this section in
   25  a digital or printed format. The pawnbroker may use either
   26  format. In completing the pawnbroker transaction form, the
   27  pawnbroker shall record the following information, which must be
   28  typed or written indelibly and legibly in English.
   29         (b) The front of a printed the pawnbroker transaction form
   30  and the first page of a digital form must include:
   31         1. The name and address of the pawnshop.
   32         2. A complete and accurate description of the pledged goods
   33  or purchased goods, including the following information, if
   34  applicable:
   35         a. Brand name.
   36         b. Model number.
   37         c. Manufacturer’s serial number.
   38         d. Size.
   39         e. Color, as apparent to the untrained eye.
   40         f. Precious metal type, weight, and content, if known.
   41         g. Gemstone description, including the number of stones.
   42         h. In the case of firearms, the type of action, caliber or
   43  gauge, number of barrels, barrel length, and finish.
   44         i. Any other unique identifying marks, numbers, names, or
   45  letters.
   46  
   47  Notwithstanding sub-subparagraphs a.-i., in the case of multiple
   48  items of a similar nature delivered together in one transaction
   49  which do not bear serial or model numbers and which do not
   50  include precious metal or gemstones, such as musical or video
   51  recordings, books, and hand tools, the description of the items
   52  is adequate if it contains the quantity of items and a
   53  description of the type of items delivered.
   54         3. The name, address, home telephone number, place of
   55  employment, date of birth, physical description, and right
   56  thumbprint of the pledgor or seller.
   57         4. The date and time of the transaction.
   58         5. The type of identification accepted from the pledgor or
   59  seller, including the issuing agency and the identification
   60  number.
   61         6. In the case of a pawn:
   62         a. The amount of money advanced, which must be designated
   63  as the amount financed;
   64         b. The maturity date of the pawn, which must be 30 days
   65  after the date of the pawn;
   66         c. The default date of the pawn and the amount due on the
   67  default date;
   68         d. The total pawn service charge payable on the maturity
   69  date, which must be designated as the finance charge;
   70         e. The amount financed plus the finance charge that must be
   71  paid to redeem the pledged goods on the maturity date, which
   72  must be designated as the total of payments;
   73         f. The annual percentage rate, computed according to the
   74  regulations adopted by the Federal Reserve Board under the
   75  federal Truth in Lending Act; and
   76         g. The front or back of a printed the pawnbroker
   77  transaction form and the first or second page of a digital
   78  pawnbroker transaction form must include a statement that:
   79         (I) Any personal property pledged to a pawnbroker within
   80  this state which is not redeemed within 30 days following the
   81  maturity date of the pawn, if the 30th day is not a business
   82  day, then the following business day, is automatically forfeited
   83  to the pawnbroker, and absolute right, title, and interest in
   84  and to the property vests in and is deemed conveyed to the
   85  pawnbroker by operation of law, and no further notice is
   86  necessary;
   87         (II) The pledgor is not obligated to redeem the pledged
   88  goods; and
   89         (III) If the pawnbroker transaction form is lost,
   90  destroyed, or stolen, the pledgor must immediately advise the
   91  issuing pawnbroker in writing by certified or registered mail,
   92  return receipt requested, or in person evidenced by a signed
   93  receipt.
   94         (IV) A pawn may be extended upon mutual agreement of the
   95  parties.
   96         7. In the case of a purchase, the amount of money paid for
   97  the goods or the monetary value assigned to the goods in
   98  connection with the transaction.
   99         8. A statement that the pledgor or seller of the item
  100  represents and warrants that it is not stolen, that it has no
  101  liens or encumbrances against it, and that the pledgor or seller
  102  is the rightful owner of the goods and has the right to enter
  103  into the transaction. Any person who knowingly gives false
  104  verification of ownership or gives a false or altered
  105  identification and who receives money from a pawnbroker for
  106  goods sold or pledged commits:
  107         a. If the value of the money received is less than $300, a
  108  felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s.
  109  775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
  110         b. If the value of the money received is $300 or more, a
  111  felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
  112  775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
  113         (c) A pawnbroker transaction form must provide a space for
  114  the imprint of the right thumbprint of the pledgor or seller and
  115  a blank line for the signature of the pledgor or seller.
  116         (d) At the time of the pawn or purchase transaction, the
  117  pawnbroker shall deliver to the pledgor or seller an exact copy
  118  of the completed pawnbroker transaction form.
  119         (9) RECORDKEEPING; REPORTING; HOLD PERIOD.—
  120         (a) A pawnbroker must maintain a copy of each completed
  121  pawnbroker transaction form on the pawnshop premises for at
  122  least 1 year after the date of the transaction. On or before the
  123  end of each business day, the pawnbroker must deliver to the
  124  appropriate law enforcement official the original printed
  125  pawnbroker transaction forms or printed copies of the digital
  126  pawnbroker transaction forms for each of the transactions
  127  occurring during the previous business day, unless other
  128  arrangements have been agreed upon between the pawnbroker and
  129  the appropriate law enforcement official. If an the original
  130  printed transaction form is lost or destroyed by the appropriate
  131  law enforcement official, a copy may be used by the pawnbroker
  132  as evidence in court. When an electronic image of a pledgor or
  133  seller identification is accepted for a transaction, the
  134  pawnbroker must maintain the electronic image in order to meet
  135  the same recordkeeping requirements as for the original printed
  136  transaction form. If a criminal investigation occurs, the
  137  pawnbroker shall, upon request, provide a clear and legible copy
  138  of the image to the appropriate law enforcement official.
  139         (b) If the appropriate law enforcement agency supplies the
  140  appropriate software and the pawnbroker presently has the
  141  computer ability, pawn transactions shall be electronically
  142  transferred. If a pawnbroker does not presently have the
  143  computer ability, the appropriate law enforcement agency may
  144  provide the pawnbroker with a computer and all necessary
  145  equipment for the purpose of electronically transferring pawn
  146  transactions. The appropriate law enforcement agency shall
  147  retain ownership of the computer, unless otherwise agreed upon.
  148  The pawnbroker shall maintain the computer in good working
  149  order, ordinary wear and tear excepted. In the event the
  150  pawnbroker transfers pawn transactions electronically, the
  151  pawnbroker is not required to also deliver to the appropriate
  152  law enforcement official the original or copies of the
  153  pawnbroker transaction forms. The appropriate law enforcement
  154  official may, for the purposes of a criminal investigation,
  155  request that the pawnbroker produce an original of a printed
  156  transaction form that has been electronically transferred. The
  157  pawnbroker shall deliver this form to the appropriate law
  158  enforcement official within 24 hours of the request.
  159         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.