Florida Senate - 2015                              CS for SB 968
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Banking and Insurance; and Senator Detert
       
       
       
       
       
       597-02740-15                                           2015968c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to employee health care plans;
    3         amending s. 627.6699, F.S.; revising definitions;
    4         removing provisions requiring certain insurance
    5         carriers to provide semiannual reports to the Office
    6         of Insurance Regulation; repealing requirements that
    7         certain insurance carriers offer standard, basic, high
    8         deductible, and limited health benefit plans; making
    9         conforming changes; creating s. 627.66997, F.S.;
   10         authorizing certain health benefit plans to use a
   11         stop-loss insurance policy; defining the term “stop
   12         loss insurance policy”; providing requirements for
   13         such policies; amending ss. 627.642, 627.6475, and
   14         627.657, F.S.; conforming cross-references; amending
   15         ss. 627.6571, 627.6675, 641.31074, and 641.3922, F.S.;
   16         conforming provisions to changes made by the act;
   17         providing an effective date.
   18          
   19  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   20  
   21         Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 627.6699, Florida
   22  Statutes, is amended, present paragraphs (c) through (x) of
   23  subsection (3) are redesignated as paragraphs (b) through (w),
   24  respectively, and present paragraphs (b) and (o) of that
   25  subsection, subsection (5), paragraph (b) of subsection (6),
   26  paragraphs (g), (h), (j), and (l) through (o) of subsection
   27  (11), subsections (12) through (14), paragraph (k) of subsection
   28  (15), and subsections (16) through (18) of that section are
   29  amended, to read:
   30         627.6699 Employee Health Care Access Act.—
   31         (2) PURPOSE AND INTENT.—The purpose and intent of this
   32  section is to promote the availability of health insurance
   33  coverage to small employers regardless of their claims
   34  experience or their employees’ health status, to establish rules
   35  regarding renewability of that coverage, to establish
   36  limitations on the use of exclusions for preexisting conditions,
   37  to provide for development of a standard health benefit plan and
   38  a basic health benefit plan to be offered to all small
   39  employers, to provide for establishment of a reinsurance program
   40  for coverage of small employers, and to improve the overall
   41  fairness and efficiency of the small group health insurance
   42  market.
   43         (3) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term:
   44         (b) “Basic health benefit plan” and “standard health
   45  benefit plan” mean low-cost health care plans developed pursuant
   46  to subsection (12).
   47         (n)(o) “Modified community rating” means a method used to
   48  develop carrier premiums which spreads financial risk across a
   49  large population; allows the use of separate rating factors for
   50  age, gender, family composition, tobacco usage, and geographic
   51  area as determined under paragraph (5)(f) (5)(j); and allows
   52  adjustments for: claims experience, health status, or duration
   53  of coverage as permitted under subparagraph (6)(b)5.; and
   54  administrative and acquisition expenses as permitted under
   55  subparagraph (6)(b)5.
   56         (5) AVAILABILITY OF COVERAGE.—
   57         (a) Beginning January 1, 1993, every small employer carrier
   58  issuing new health benefit plans to small employers in this
   59  state must, as a condition of transacting business in this
   60  state, offer to eligible small employers a standard health
   61  benefit plan and a basic health benefit plan. Such a small
   62  employer carrier shall issue a standard health benefit plan or a
   63  basic health benefit plan to every eligible small employer that
   64  elects to be covered under such plan, agrees to make the
   65  required premium payments under such plan, and to satisfy the
   66  other provisions of the plan.
   67         (a)(b) In the case of A small employer carrier that which
   68  does not, on or after January 1, 1993, offer coverage but renews
   69  or continues which does, on or after January 1, 1993, renew or
   70  continue coverage in force must, such carrier shall be required
   71  to provide coverage to newly eligible employees and dependents
   72  on the same basis as small employer carriers that offer which
   73  are offering coverage on or after January 1, 1993.
   74         (b)(c) Every small employer carrier must, as a condition of
   75  transacting business in this state,:
   76         1. offer and issue all small employer health benefit plans
   77  on a guaranteed-issue basis to every eligible small employer,
   78  with 2 to 50 eligible employees, that elects to be covered under
   79  such plan, agrees to make the required premium payments, and
   80  satisfies the other provisions of the plan. A rider for
   81  additional or increased benefits may be medically underwritten
   82  and may only be added to the standard health benefit plan. The
   83  increased rate charged for the additional or increased benefit
   84  must be rated in accordance with this section.
   85         2. In the absence of enrollment availability in the Florida
   86  Health Insurance Plan, offer and issue basic and standard small
   87  employer health benefit plans and a high-deductible plan that
   88  meets the requirements of a health savings account plan or
   89  health reimbursement account as defined by federal law, on a
   90  guaranteed-issue basis, during a 31-day open enrollment period
   91  of August 1 through August 31 of each year, to every eligible
   92  small employer, with fewer than two eligible employees, which
   93  small employer is not formed primarily for the purpose of buying
   94  health insurance and which elects to be covered under such plan,
   95  agrees to make the required premium payments, and satisfies the
   96  other provisions of the plan. Coverage provided under this
   97  subparagraph shall begin on October 1 of the same year as the
   98  date of enrollment, unless the small employer carrier and the
   99  small employer agree to a different date. A rider for additional
  100  or increased benefits may be medically underwritten and may only
  101  be added to the standard health benefit plan. The increased rate
  102  charged for the additional or increased benefit must be rated in
  103  accordance with this section. For purposes of this subparagraph,
  104  a person, his or her spouse, and his or her dependent children
  105  constitute a single eligible employee if that person and spouse
  106  are employed by the same small employer and either that person
  107  or his or her spouse has a normal work week of less than 25
  108  hours. Any right to an open enrollment of health benefit
  109  coverage for groups of fewer than two employees, pursuant to
  110  this section, shall remain in full force and effect in the
  111  absence of the availability of new enrollment into the Florida
  112  Health Insurance Plan.
  113         3. This paragraph does not limit a carrier’s ability to
  114  offer other health benefit plans to small employers if the
  115  standard and basic health benefit plans are offered and
  116  rejected.
  117         (d) A small employer carrier must file with the office, in
  118  a format and manner prescribed by the committee, a standard
  119  health care plan, a high deductible plan that meets the federal
  120  requirements of a health savings account plan or a health
  121  reimbursement arrangement, and a basic health care plan to be
  122  used by the carrier. The provisions of this section requiring
  123  the filing of a high deductible plan are effective September 1,
  124  2004.
  125         (e) The office at any time may, after providing notice and
  126  an opportunity for a hearing, disapprove the continued use by
  127  the small employer carrier of the standard or basic health
  128  benefit plan on the grounds that such plan does not meet the
  129  requirements of this section.
  130         (c)(f) Except as provided in paragraph (d) (g), a health
  131  benefit plan covering small employers must comply with
  132  preexisting condition provisions specified in s. 627.6561 or,
  133  for health maintenance contracts, in s. 641.31071.
  134         (d)(g) A health benefit plan covering small employers,
  135  issued or renewed on or after January 1, 1994, must comply with
  136  the following conditions:
  137         1. All health benefit plans must be offered and issued on a
  138  guaranteed-issue basis, except that benefits purchased through
  139  riders as provided in paragraph (c) may be medically
  140  underwritten for the group, but may not be individually
  141  underwritten as to the employees or the dependents of such
  142  employees. Additional or increased benefits may only be offered
  143  by riders.
  144         2. The provisions of Paragraph (c) applies (f) apply to
  145  health benefit plans issued to a small employer who has two or
  146  more eligible employees, and to health benefit plans that are
  147  issued to a small employer who has fewer than two eligible
  148  employees and that cover an employee who has had creditable
  149  coverage continually to a date not more than 63 days before the
  150  effective date of the new coverage.
  151         3. For health benefit plans that are issued to a small
  152  employer who has fewer than two employees and that cover an
  153  employee who has not been continually covered by creditable
  154  coverage within 63 days before the effective date of the new
  155  coverage, preexisting condition provisions must not exclude
  156  coverage for a period beyond 24 months following the employee’s
  157  effective date of coverage and may relate only to:
  158         a. Conditions that, during the 24-month period immediately
  159  preceding the effective date of coverage, had manifested
  160  themselves in such a manner as would cause an ordinarily prudent
  161  person to seek medical advice, diagnosis, care, or treatment or
  162  for which medical advice, diagnosis, care, or treatment was
  163  recommended or received; or
  164         b. A pregnancy existing on the effective date of coverage.
  165         (e)(h) All health benefit plans issued under this section
  166  must comply with the following conditions:
  167         1. For employers who have fewer than two employees, a late
  168  enrollee may be excluded from coverage for no longer than 24
  169  months if he or she was not covered by creditable coverage
  170  continually to a date not more than 63 days before the effective
  171  date of his or her new coverage.
  172         2. Any requirement used by a small employer carrier in
  173  determining whether to provide coverage to a small employer
  174  group, including requirements for minimum participation of
  175  eligible employees and minimum employer contributions, must be
  176  applied uniformly among all small employer groups having the
  177  same number of eligible employees applying for coverage or
  178  receiving coverage from the small employer carrier, except that
  179  a small employer carrier that participates in, administers, or
  180  issues health benefits pursuant to s. 381.0406 which do not
  181  include a preexisting condition exclusion may require as a
  182  condition of offering such benefits that the employer has had no
  183  health insurance coverage for its employees for a period of at
  184  least 6 months. A small employer carrier may vary application of
  185  minimum participation requirements and minimum employer
  186  contribution requirements only by the size of the small employer
  187  group.
  188         3. In applying minimum participation requirements with
  189  respect to a small employer, a small employer carrier shall not
  190  consider as an eligible employee employees or dependents who
  191  have qualifying existing coverage in an employer-based group
  192  insurance plan or an ERISA qualified self-insurance plan in
  193  determining whether the applicable percentage of participation
  194  is met. However, a small employer carrier may count eligible
  195  employees and dependents who have coverage under another health
  196  plan that is sponsored by that employer.
  197         4. A small employer carrier shall not increase any
  198  requirement for minimum employee participation or any
  199  requirement for minimum employer contribution applicable to a
  200  small employer at any time after the small employer has been
  201  accepted for coverage, unless the employer size has changed, in
  202  which case the small employer carrier may apply the requirements
  203  that are applicable to the new group size.
  204         5. If a small employer carrier offers coverage to a small
  205  employer, it must offer coverage to all the small employer’s
  206  eligible employees and their dependents. A small employer
  207  carrier may not offer coverage limited to certain persons in a
  208  group or to part of a group, except with respect to late
  209  enrollees.
  210         6. A small employer carrier may not modify any health
  211  benefit plan issued to a small employer with respect to a small
  212  employer or any eligible employee or dependent through riders,
  213  endorsements, or otherwise to restrict or exclude coverage for
  214  certain diseases or medical conditions otherwise covered by the
  215  health benefit plan.
  216         7. An initial enrollment period of at least 30 days must be
  217  provided. An annual 30-day open enrollment period must be
  218  offered to each small employer’s eligible employees and their
  219  dependents. A small employer carrier must provide special
  220  enrollment periods as required by s. 627.65615.
  221         (i)1. A small employer carrier need not offer coverage or
  222  accept applications pursuant to paragraph (a):
  223         a. To a small employer if the small employer is not
  224  physically located in an established geographic service area of
  225  the small employer carrier, provided such geographic service
  226  area shall not be less than a county;
  227         b. To an employee if the employee does not work or reside
  228  within an established geographic service area of the small
  229  employer carrier; or
  230         c. To a small employer group within an area in which the
  231  small employer carrier reasonably anticipates, and demonstrates
  232  to the satisfaction of the office, that it cannot, within its
  233  network of providers, deliver service adequately to the members
  234  of such groups because of obligations to existing group contract
  235  holders and enrollees.
  236         2. A small employer carrier that cannot offer coverage
  237  pursuant to sub-subparagraph 1.c. may not offer coverage in the
  238  applicable area to new cases of employer groups having more than
  239  50 eligible employees or small employer groups until the later
  240  of 180 days following each such refusal or the date on which the
  241  carrier notifies the office that it has regained its ability to
  242  deliver services to small employer groups.
  243         3.a. A small employer carrier may deny health insurance
  244  coverage in the small-group market if the carrier has
  245  demonstrated to the office that:
  246         (I) It does not have the financial reserves necessary to
  247  underwrite additional coverage; and
  248         (II) It is applying this sub-subparagraph uniformly to all
  249  employers in the small-group market in this state consistent
  250  with this section and without regard to the claims experience of
  251  those employers and their employees and their dependents or any
  252  health-status-related factor that relates to such employees and
  253  dependents.
  254         b. A small employer carrier, upon denying health insurance
  255  coverage in connection with health benefit plans in accordance
  256  with sub-subparagraph a., may not offer coverage in connection
  257  with group health benefit plans in the small-group market in
  258  this state for a period of 180 days after the date such coverage
  259  is denied or until the insurer has demonstrated to the office
  260  that the insurer has sufficient financial reserves to underwrite
  261  additional coverage, whichever is later. The office may provide
  262  for the application of this sub-subparagraph on a service-area
  263  specific basis.
  264         4. The commission shall, by rule, require each small
  265  employer carrier to report, on or before March 1 of each year,
  266  its gross annual premiums for all health benefit plans issued to
  267  small employers during the previous calendar year, and also to
  268  report its gross annual premiums for new, but not renewal,
  269  standard and basic health benefit plans subject to this section
  270  issued during the previous calendar year. No later than May 1 of
  271  each year, the office shall calculate each carrier’s percentage
  272  of all small employer group health premiums for the previous
  273  calendar year and shall calculate the aggregate gross annual
  274  premiums for new, but not renewal, standard and basic health
  275  benefit plans for the previous calendar year.
  276         (f)(j) The boundaries of geographic areas used by a small
  277  employer carrier must coincide with county lines. A carrier may
  278  not apply different geographic rating factors to the rates of
  279  small employers located within the same county.
  280         (6) RESTRICTIONS RELATING TO PREMIUM RATES.—
  281         (b) For all small employer health benefit plans that are
  282  subject to this section and issued by small employer carriers on
  283  or after January 1, 1994, premium rates for health benefit plans
  284  are subject to the following:
  285         1. Small employer carriers must use a modified community
  286  rating methodology in which the premium for each small employer
  287  is determined solely on the basis of the eligible employee’s and
  288  eligible dependent’s gender, age, family composition, tobacco
  289  use, or geographic area as determined under paragraph (5)(f)
  290  (5)(j) and in which the premium may be adjusted as permitted by
  291  this paragraph. A small employer carrier is not required to use
  292  gender as a rating factor for a nongrandfathered health plan.
  293         2. Rating factors related to age, gender, family
  294  composition, tobacco use, or geographic location may be
  295  developed by each carrier to reflect the carrier’s experience.
  296  The factors used by carriers are subject to office review and
  297  approval.
  298         3. Small employer carriers may not modify the rate for a
  299  small employer for 12 months from the initial issue date or
  300  renewal date, unless the composition of the group changes or
  301  benefits are changed. However, a small employer carrier may
  302  modify the rate one time within the 12 months after the initial
  303  issue date for a small employer who enrolls under a previously
  304  issued group policy that has a common anniversary date for all
  305  employers covered under the policy if:
  306         a. The carrier discloses to the employer in a clear and
  307  conspicuous manner the date of the first renewal and the fact
  308  that the premium may increase on or after that date.
  309         b. The insurer demonstrates to the office that efficiencies
  310  in administration are achieved and reflected in the rates
  311  charged to small employers covered under the policy.
  312         4. A carrier may issue a group health insurance policy to a
  313  small employer health alliance or other group association with
  314  rates that reflect a premium credit for expense savings
  315  attributable to administrative activities being performed by the
  316  alliance or group association if such expense savings are
  317  specifically documented in the insurer’s rate filing and are
  318  approved by the office. Any such credit may not be based on
  319  different morbidity assumptions or on any other factor related
  320  to the health status or claims experience of any person covered
  321  under the policy. This subparagraph does not exempt an alliance
  322  or group association from licensure for activities that require
  323  licensure under the insurance code. A carrier issuing a group
  324  health insurance policy to a small employer health alliance or
  325  other group association shall allow any properly licensed and
  326  appointed agent of that carrier to market and sell the small
  327  employer health alliance or other group association policy. Such
  328  agent shall be paid the usual and customary commission paid to
  329  any agent selling the policy.
  330         5. Any adjustments in rates for claims experience, health
  331  status, or duration of coverage may not be charged to individual
  332  employees or dependents. For a small employer’s policy, such
  333  adjustments may not result in a rate for the small employer
  334  which deviates more than 15 percent from the carrier’s approved
  335  rate. Any such adjustment must be applied uniformly to the rates
  336  charged for all employees and dependents of the small employer.
  337  A small employer carrier may make an adjustment to a small
  338  employer’s renewal premium, up to 10 percent annually, due to
  339  the claims experience, health status, or duration of coverage of
  340  the employees or dependents of the small employer. Semiannually,
  341  small group carriers shall report information on forms adopted
  342  by rule by the commission, to enable the office to monitor the
  343  relationship of aggregate adjusted premiums actually charged
  344  policyholders by each carrier to the premiums that would have
  345  been charged by application of the carrier’s approved modified
  346  community rates. If the aggregate resulting from the application
  347  of such adjustment exceeds the premium that would have been
  348  charged by application of the approved modified community rate
  349  by 4 percent for the current policy term reporting period, the
  350  carrier shall limit the application of such adjustments only to
  351  minus adjustments beginning within 60 days after the report is
  352  sent to the office. For any subsequent policy term reporting
  353  period, if the total aggregate adjusted premium actually charged
  354  does not exceed the premium that would have been charged by
  355  application of the approved modified community rate by 4
  356  percent, the carrier may apply both plus and minus adjustments.
  357  A small employer carrier may provide a credit to a small
  358  employer’s premium based on administrative and acquisition
  359  expense differences resulting from the size of the group. Group
  360  size administrative and acquisition expense factors may be
  361  developed by each carrier to reflect the carrier’s experience
  362  and are subject to office review and approval.
  363         6. A small employer carrier rating methodology may include
  364  separate rating categories for one dependent child, for two
  365  dependent children, and for three or more dependent children for
  366  family coverage of employees having a spouse and dependent
  367  children or employees having dependent children only. A small
  368  employer carrier may have fewer, but not greater, numbers of
  369  categories for dependent children than those specified in this
  370  subparagraph.
  371         7. Small employer carriers may not use a composite rating
  372  methodology to rate a small employer with fewer than 10
  373  employees. For the purposes of this subparagraph, the term
  374  “composite rating methodology” means a rating methodology that
  375  averages the impact of the rating factors for age and gender in
  376  the premiums charged to all of the employees of a small
  377  employer.
  378         8. A carrier may separate the experience of small employer
  379  groups with fewer than 2 eligible employees from the experience
  380  of small employer groups with 2-50 eligible employees for
  381  purposes of determining an alternative modified community
  382  rating.
  383         a. If a carrier separates the experience of small employer
  384  groups, the rate to be charged to small employer groups of fewer
  385  than 2 eligible employees may not exceed 150 percent of the rate
  386  determined for small employer groups of 2-50 eligible employees.
  387  However, the carrier may charge excess losses of the experience
  388  pool consisting of small employer groups with less than 2
  389  eligible employees to the experience pool consisting of small
  390  employer groups with 2-50 eligible employees so that all losses
  391  are allocated and the 150-percent rate limit on the experience
  392  pool consisting of small employer groups with less than 2
  393  eligible employees is maintained.
  394         b. Notwithstanding s. 627.411(1), the rate to be charged to
  395  a small employer group of fewer than 2 eligible employees,
  396  insured as of July 1, 2002, may be up to 125 percent of the rate
  397  determined for small employer groups of 2-50 eligible employees
  398  for the first annual renewal and 150 percent for subsequent
  399  annual renewals.
  400         9. A carrier shall separate the experience of grandfathered
  401  health plans from nongrandfathered health plans for determining
  402  rates.
  403         (11) SMALL EMPLOYER HEALTH REINSURANCE PROGRAM.—
  404         (g) A reinsuring carrier may reinsure with the program
  405  coverage of an eligible employee of a small employer, or any
  406  dependent of such an employee, subject to each of the following
  407  provisions:
  408         1. With respect to a standard and basic health care plan,
  409  the program must reinsure the level of coverage provided; and,
  410  with respect to any other plan, the program must reinsure the
  411  coverage up to, but not exceeding, the level of coverage
  412  provided under the standard and basic health care plan.
  413         1.2. Except in the case of a late enrollee, a reinsuring
  414  carrier may reinsure an eligible employee or dependent within 60
  415  days after the commencement of the coverage of the small
  416  employer. A newly employed eligible employee or dependent of a
  417  small employer may be reinsured within 60 days after the
  418  commencement of his or her coverage.
  419         2.3. A small employer carrier may reinsure an entire
  420  employer group within 60 days after the commencement of the
  421  group’s coverage under the plan. The carrier may choose to
  422  reinsure newly eligible employees and dependents of the
  423  reinsured group pursuant to subparagraph 1.
  424         3.4. The program may not reimburse a participating carrier
  425  with respect to the claims of a reinsured employee or dependent
  426  until the carrier has paid incurred claims of at least $5,000 in
  427  a calendar year for benefits covered by the program. In
  428  addition, the reinsuring carrier shall be responsible for 10
  429  percent of the next $50,000 and 5 percent of the next $100,000
  430  of incurred claims during a calendar year and the program shall
  431  reinsure the remainder.
  432         4.5. The board annually shall adjust the initial level of
  433  claims and the maximum limit to be retained by the carrier to
  434  reflect increases in costs and utilization within the standard
  435  market for health benefit plans within the state. The adjustment
  436  shall not be less than the annual change in the medical
  437  component of the “Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers”
  438  of the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the Department of Labor,
  439  unless the board proposes and the office approves a lower
  440  adjustment factor.
  441         5.6. A small employer carrier may terminate reinsurance for
  442  all reinsured employees or dependents on any plan anniversary.
  443         6.7. The premium rate charged for reinsurance by the
  444  program to a health maintenance organization that is approved by
  445  the Secretary of Health and Human Services as a federally
  446  qualified health maintenance organization pursuant to 42 U.S.C.
  447  s. 300e(c)(2)(A) and that, as such, is subject to requirements
  448  that limit the amount of risk that may be ceded to the program,
  449  which requirements are more restrictive than subparagraph 3. 4.,
  450  shall be reduced by an amount equal to that portion of the risk,
  451  if any, which exceeds the amount set forth in subparagraph 3. 4.
  452  which may not be ceded to the program.
  453         7.8. The board may consider adjustments to the premium
  454  rates charged for reinsurance by the program for carriers that
  455  use effective cost containment measures, including high-cost
  456  case management, as defined by the board.
  457         8.9. A reinsuring carrier shall apply its case-management
  458  and claims-handling techniques, including, but not limited to,
  459  utilization review, individual case management, preferred
  460  provider provisions, other managed care provisions or methods of
  461  operation, consistently with both reinsured business and
  462  nonreinsured business.
  463         (h)1. The board, as part of the plan of operation, shall
  464  establish a methodology for determining premium rates to be
  465  charged by the program for reinsuring small employers and
  466  individuals pursuant to this section. The methodology shall
  467  include a system for classification of small employers that
  468  reflects the types of case characteristics commonly used by
  469  small employer carriers in the state. The methodology shall
  470  provide for the development of basic reinsurance premium rates,
  471  which shall be multiplied by the factors set for them in this
  472  paragraph to determine the premium rates for the program. The
  473  basic reinsurance premium rates shall be established by the
  474  board, subject to the approval of the office, and shall be set
  475  at levels which reasonably approximate gross premiums charged to
  476  small employers by small employer carriers for health benefit
  477  plans with benefits similar to the standard and basic health
  478  benefit plan. The premium rates set by the board may vary by
  479  geographical area, as determined under this section, to reflect
  480  differences in cost. The multiplying factors must be established
  481  as follows:
  482         a. The entire group may be reinsured for a rate that is 1.5
  483  times the rate established by the board.
  484         b. An eligible employee or dependent may be reinsured for a
  485  rate that is 5 times the rate established by the board.
  486         2. The board periodically shall review the methodology
  487  established, including the system of classification and any
  488  rating factors, to assure that it reasonably reflects the claims
  489  experience of the program. The board may propose changes to the
  490  rates which shall be subject to the approval of the office.
  491         (j)1. Before July 1 of each calendar year, the board shall
  492  determine and report to the office the program net loss for the
  493  previous year, including administrative expenses for that year,
  494  and the incurred losses for the year, taking into account
  495  investment income and other appropriate gains and losses.
  496         2. Any net loss for the year shall be recouped by
  497  assessment of the carriers, as follows:
  498         a. The operating losses of the program shall be assessed in
  499  the following order subject to the specified limitations. The
  500  first tier of assessments shall be made against reinsuring
  501  carriers in an amount which shall not exceed 5 percent of each
  502  reinsuring carrier’s premiums from health benefit plans covering
  503  small employers. If such assessments have been collected and
  504  additional moneys are needed, the board shall make a second tier
  505  of assessments in an amount which shall not exceed 0.5 percent
  506  of each carrier’s health benefit plan premiums. Except as
  507  provided in paragraph (m) (n), risk-assuming carriers are exempt
  508  from all assessments authorized pursuant to this section. The
  509  amount paid by a reinsuring carrier for the first tier of
  510  assessments shall be credited against any additional assessments
  511  made.
  512         b. The board shall equitably assess carriers for operating
  513  losses of the plan based on market share. The board shall
  514  annually assess each carrier a portion of the operating losses
  515  of the plan. The first tier of assessments shall be determined
  516  by multiplying the operating losses by a fraction, the numerator
  517  of which equals the reinsuring carrier’s earned premium
  518  pertaining to direct writings of small employer health benefit
  519  plans in the state during the calendar year for which the
  520  assessment is levied, and the denominator of which equals the
  521  total of all such premiums earned by reinsuring carriers in the
  522  state during that calendar year. The second tier of assessments
  523  shall be based on the premiums that all carriers, except risk
  524  assuming carriers, earned on all health benefit plans written in
  525  this state. The board may levy interim assessments against
  526  carriers to ensure the financial ability of the plan to cover
  527  claims expenses and administrative expenses paid or estimated to
  528  be paid in the operation of the plan for the calendar year prior
  529  to the association’s anticipated receipt of annual assessments
  530  for that calendar year. Any interim assessment is due and
  531  payable within 30 days after receipt by a carrier of the interim
  532  assessment notice. Interim assessment payments shall be credited
  533  against the carrier’s annual assessment. Health benefit plan
  534  premiums and benefits paid by a carrier that are less than an
  535  amount determined by the board to justify the cost of collection
  536  may not be considered for purposes of determining assessments.
  537         c. Subject to the approval of the office, the board shall
  538  make an adjustment to the assessment formula for reinsuring
  539  carriers that are approved as federally qualified health
  540  maintenance organizations by the Secretary of Health and Human
  541  Services pursuant to 42 U.S.C. s. 300e(c)(2)(A) to the extent,
  542  if any, that restrictions are placed on them that are not
  543  imposed on other small employer carriers.
  544         3. Before July 1 of each year, the board shall determine
  545  and file with the office an estimate of the assessments needed
  546  to fund the losses incurred by the program in the previous
  547  calendar year.
  548         4. If the board determines that the assessments needed to
  549  fund the losses incurred by the program in the previous calendar
  550  year will exceed the amount specified in subparagraph 2., the
  551  board shall evaluate the operation of the program and report its
  552  findings, including any recommendations for changes to the plan
  553  of operation, to the office within 180 days following the end of
  554  the calendar year in which the losses were incurred. The
  555  evaluation shall include an estimate of future assessments, the
  556  administrative costs of the program, the appropriateness of the
  557  premiums charged and the level of carrier retention under the
  558  program, and the costs of coverage for small employers. If the
  559  board fails to file a report with the office within 180 days
  560  following the end of the applicable calendar year, the office
  561  may evaluate the operations of the program and implement such
  562  amendments to the plan of operation the office deems necessary
  563  to reduce future losses and assessments.
  564         5. If assessments exceed the amount of the actual losses
  565  and administrative expenses of the program, the excess shall be
  566  held as interest and used by the board to offset future losses
  567  or to reduce program premiums. As used in this paragraph, the
  568  term “future losses” includes reserves for incurred but not
  569  reported claims.
  570         6. Each carrier’s proportion of the assessment shall be
  571  determined annually by the board, based on annual statements and
  572  other reports considered necessary by the board and filed by the
  573  carriers with the board.
  574         7. Provision shall be made in the plan of operation for the
  575  imposition of an interest penalty for late payment of an
  576  assessment.
  577         8. A carrier may seek, from the office, a deferment, in
  578  whole or in part, from any assessment made by the board. The
  579  office may defer, in whole or in part, the assessment of a
  580  carrier if, in the opinion of the office, the payment of the
  581  assessment would place the carrier in a financially impaired
  582  condition. If an assessment against a carrier is deferred, in
  583  whole or in part, the amount by which the assessment is deferred
  584  may be assessed against the other carriers in a manner
  585  consistent with the basis for assessment set forth in this
  586  section. The carrier receiving such deferment remains liable to
  587  the program for the amount deferred and is prohibited from
  588  reinsuring any individuals or groups in the program if it fails
  589  to pay assessments.
  590         (l) The board, as part of the plan of operation, shall
  591  develop standards setting forth the manner and levels of
  592  compensation to be paid to agents for the sale of basic and
  593  standard health benefit plans. In establishing such standards,
  594  the board shall take into consideration the need to assure the
  595  broad availability of coverages, the objectives of the program,
  596  the time and effort expended in placing the coverage, the need
  597  to provide ongoing service to the small employer, the levels of
  598  compensation currently used in the industry, and the overall
  599  costs of coverage to small employers selecting these plans.
  600         (l)(m) The board shall monitor compliance with this
  601  section, including the market conduct of small employer
  602  carriers, and shall report to the office any unfair trade
  603  practices and misleading or unfair conduct by a small employer
  604  carrier that has been reported to the board by agents,
  605  consumers, or any other person. The office shall investigate all
  606  reports and, upon a finding of noncompliance with this section
  607  or of unfair or misleading practices, shall take action against
  608  the small employer carrier as permitted under the insurance code
  609  or chapter 641. The board is not given investigatory or
  610  regulatory powers, but must forward all reports of cases or
  611  abuse or misrepresentation to the office.
  612         (m)(n) Notwithstanding paragraph (j), the administrative
  613  expenses of the program shall be recouped by assessment of risk
  614  assuming carriers and reinsuring carriers and such amounts shall
  615  not be considered part of the operating losses of the plan for
  616  the purposes of this paragraph. Each carrier’s portion of such
  617  administrative expenses shall be determined by multiplying the
  618  total of such administrative expenses by a fraction, the
  619  numerator of which equals the carrier’s earned premium
  620  pertaining to direct writing of small employer health benefit
  621  plans in the state during the calendar year for which the
  622  assessment is levied, and the denominator of which equals the
  623  total of such premiums earned by all carriers in the state
  624  during such calendar year.
  625         (n)(o) The board shall advise the office, the Agency for
  626  Health Care Administration, the department, other executive
  627  departments, and the Legislature on health insurance issues.
  628  Specifically, the board shall:
  629         1. Provide a forum for stakeholders, consisting of
  630  insurers, employers, agents, consumers, and regulators, in the
  631  private health insurance market in this state.
  632         2. Review and recommend strategies to improve the
  633  functioning of the health insurance markets in this state with a
  634  specific focus on market stability, access, and pricing.
  635         3. Make recommendations to the office for legislation
  636  addressing health insurance market issues and provide comments
  637  on health insurance legislation proposed by the office.
  638         4. Meet at least three times each year. One meeting shall
  639  be held to hear reports and to secure public comment on the
  640  health insurance market, to develop any legislation needed to
  641  address health insurance market issues, and to provide comments
  642  on health insurance legislation proposed by the office.
  643         5. Issue a report to the office on the state of the health
  644  insurance market by September 1 each year. The report shall
  645  include recommendations for changes in the health insurance
  646  market, results from implementation of previous recommendations,
  647  and information on health insurance markets.
  648         (12) STANDARD, BASIC, HIGH DEDUCTIBLE, AND LIMITED HEALTH
  649  BENEFIT PLANS.—
  650         (a)1. The Chief Financial Officer shall appoint a health
  651  benefit plan committee composed of four representatives of
  652  carriers which shall include at least two representatives of
  653  HMOs, at least one of which is a staff model HMO, two
  654  representatives of agents, four representatives of small
  655  employers, and one employee of a small employer. The carrier
  656  members shall be selected from a list of individuals recommended
  657  by the board. The Chief Financial Officer may require the board
  658  to submit additional recommendations of individuals for
  659  appointment.
  660         2. The plans shall comply with all of the requirements of
  661  this subsection.
  662         3. The plans must be filed with and approved by the office
  663  prior to issuance or delivery by any small employer carrier.
  664         4. After approval of the revised health benefit plans, if
  665  the office determines that modifications to a plan might be
  666  appropriate, the Chief Financial Officer shall appoint a new
  667  health benefit plan committee in the manner provided in
  668  subparagraph 1. to submit recommended modifications to the
  669  office for approval.
  670         (b)1. Each small employer carrier issuing new health
  671  benefit plans shall offer to any small employer, upon request, a
  672  standard health benefit plan, a basic health benefit plan, and a
  673  high deductible plan that meets the requirements of a health
  674  savings account plan as defined by federal law or a health
  675  reimbursement arrangement as authorized by the Internal Revenue
  676  Service, that meet the criteria set forth in this section.
  677         2. For purposes of this subsection, the terms “standard
  678  health benefit plan,” “basic health benefit plan,” and “high
  679  deductible plan” mean policies or contracts that a small
  680  employer carrier offers to eligible small employers that
  681  contain:
  682         a. An exclusion for services that are not medically
  683  necessary or that are not covered preventive health services;
  684  and
  685         b. A procedure for preauthorization by the small employer
  686  carrier, or its designees.
  687         3. A small employer carrier may include the following
  688  managed care provisions in the policy or contract to control
  689  costs:
  690         a. A preferred provider arrangement or exclusive provider
  691  organization or any combination thereof, in which a small
  692  employer carrier enters into a written agreement with the
  693  provider to provide services at specified levels of
  694  reimbursement or to provide reimbursement to specified
  695  providers. Any such written agreement between a provider and a
  696  small employer carrier must contain a provision under which the
  697  parties agree that the insured individual or covered member has
  698  no obligation to make payment for any medical service rendered
  699  by the provider which is determined not to be medically
  700  necessary. A carrier may use preferred provider arrangements or
  701  exclusive provider arrangements to the same extent as allowed in
  702  group products that are not issued to small employers.
  703         b. A procedure for utilization review by the small employer
  704  carrier or its designees.
  705  
  706  This subparagraph does not prohibit a small employer carrier
  707  from including in its policy or contract additional managed care
  708  and cost containment provisions, subject to the approval of the
  709  office, which have potential for controlling costs in a manner
  710  that does not result in inequitable treatment of insureds or
  711  subscribers. The carrier may use such provisions to the same
  712  extent as authorized for group products that are not issued to
  713  small employers.
  714         4. The standard health benefit plan shall include:
  715         a. Coverage for inpatient hospitalization;
  716         b. Coverage for outpatient services;
  717         c. Coverage for newborn children pursuant to s. 627.6575;
  718         d. Coverage for child care supervision services pursuant to
  719  s. 627.6579;
  720         e. Coverage for adopted children upon placement in the
  721  residence pursuant to s. 627.6578;
  722         f. Coverage for mammograms pursuant to s. 627.6613;
  723         g. Coverage for handicapped children pursuant to s.
  724  627.6615;
  725         h. Emergency or urgent care out of the geographic service
  726  area; and
  727         i. Coverage for services provided by a hospice licensed
  728  under s. 400.602 in cases where such coverage would be the most
  729  appropriate and the most cost-effective method for treating a
  730  covered illness.
  731         5. The standard health benefit plan and the basic health
  732  benefit plan may include a schedule of benefit limitations for
  733  specified services and procedures. If the committee develops
  734  such a schedule of benefits limitation for the standard health
  735  benefit plan or the basic health benefit plan, a small employer
  736  carrier offering the plan must offer the employer an option for
  737  increasing the benefit schedule amounts by 4 percent annually.
  738         6. The basic health benefit plan shall include all of the
  739  benefits specified in subparagraph 4.; however, the basic health
  740  benefit plan shall place additional restrictions on the benefits
  741  and utilization and may also impose additional cost containment
  742  measures.
  743         7. Sections 627.419(2), (3), and (4), 627.6574, 627.6612,
  744  627.66121, 627.66122, 627.6616, 627.6618, 627.668, and 627.66911
  745  apply to the standard health benefit plan and to the basic
  746  health benefit plan. However, notwithstanding said provisions,
  747  the plans may specify limits on the number of authorized
  748  treatments, if such limits are reasonable and do not
  749  discriminate against any type of provider.
  750         8. The high deductible plan associated with a health
  751  savings account or a health reimbursement arrangement shall
  752  include all the benefits specified in subparagraph 4.
  753         9. Each small employer carrier that provides for inpatient
  754  and outpatient services by allopathic hospitals may provide as
  755  an option of the insured similar inpatient and outpatient
  756  services by hospitals accredited by the American Osteopathic
  757  Association when such services are available and the osteopathic
  758  hospital agrees to provide the service.
  759         (c) If a small employer rejects, in writing, the standard
  760  health benefit plan, the basic health benefit plan, and the high
  761  deductible health savings account plan or a health reimbursement
  762  arrangement, the small employer carrier may offer the small
  763  employer a limited benefit policy or contract.
  764         (d)1. Upon offering coverage under a standard health
  765  benefit plan, a basic health benefit plan, or a limited benefit
  766  policy or contract for a small employer group, the small
  767  employer carrier shall provide such employer group with a
  768  written statement that contains, at a minimum:
  769         a. An explanation of those mandated benefits and providers
  770  that are not covered by the policy or contract;
  771         b. An explanation of the managed care and cost control
  772  features of the policy or contract, along with all appropriate
  773  mailing addresses and telephone numbers to be used by insureds
  774  in seeking information or authorization; and
  775         c. An explanation of the primary and preventive care
  776  features of the policy or contract.
  777  
  778  Such disclosure statement must be presented in a clear and
  779  understandable form and format and must be separate from the
  780  policy or certificate or evidence of coverage provided to the
  781  employer group.
  782         2. Before a small employer carrier issues a standard health
  783  benefit plan, a basic health benefit plan, or a limited benefit
  784  policy or contract, the carrier must obtain from the prospective
  785  policyholder a signed written statement in which the prospective
  786  policyholder:
  787         a. Certifies as to eligibility for coverage under the
  788  standard health benefit plan, basic health benefit plan, or
  789  limited benefit policy or contract;
  790         b. Acknowledges the limited nature of the coverage and an
  791  understanding of the managed care and cost control features of
  792  the policy or contract;
  793         c. Acknowledges that if misrepresentations are made
  794  regarding eligibility for coverage under a standard health
  795  benefit plan, a basic health benefit plan, or a limited benefit
  796  policy or contract, the person making such misrepresentations
  797  forfeits coverage provided by the policy or contract; and
  798         d. If a limited plan is requested, acknowledges that the
  799  prospective policyholder had been offered, at the time of
  800  application for the insurance policy or contract, the
  801  opportunity to purchase any health benefit plan offered by the
  802  carrier and that the prospective policyholder rejected that
  803  coverage.
  804  
  805  A copy of such written statement must be provided to the
  806  prospective policyholder by the time of delivery of the policy
  807  or contract, and the original of such written statement must be
  808  retained in the files of the small employer carrier for the
  809  period of time that the policy or contract remains in effect or
  810  for 5 years, whichever is longer.
  811         3. Any material statement made by an applicant for coverage
  812  under a health benefit plan which falsely certifies the
  813  applicant’s eligibility for coverage serves as the basis for
  814  terminating coverage under the policy or contract.
  815         (e) A small employer carrier may not use any policy,
  816  contract, form, or rate under this section, including
  817  applications, enrollment forms, policies, contracts,
  818  certificates, evidences of coverage, riders, amendments,
  819  endorsements, and disclosure forms, until the insurer has filed
  820  it with the office and the office has approved it under ss.
  821  627.410 and 627.411 and this section.
  822         (12)(13) STANDARDS TO ASSURE FAIR MARKETING.—
  823         (a) Each small employer carrier shall actively market
  824  health benefit plan coverage, including the basic and standard
  825  health benefit plans, including any subsequent modifications or
  826  additions to those plans, to eligible small employers in the
  827  state. Before January 1, 1994, if a small employer carrier
  828  denies coverage to a small employer on the basis of the health
  829  status or claims experience of the small employer or its
  830  employees or dependents, the small employer carrier shall offer
  831  the small employer the opportunity to purchase a basic health
  832  benefit plan and a standard health benefit plan. Beginning
  833  January 1, 1994, Small employer carriers must offer and issue
  834  all plans on a guaranteed-issue basis.
  835         (b) A No small employer carrier or agent shall not,
  836  directly or indirectly, engage in the following activities:
  837         1. Encouraging or directing small employers to refrain from
  838  filing an application for coverage with the small employer
  839  carrier because of the health status, claims experience,
  840  industry, occupation, or geographic location of the small
  841  employer.
  842         2. Encouraging or directing small employers to seek
  843  coverage from another carrier because of the health status,
  844  claims experience, industry, occupation, or geographic location
  845  of the small employer.
  846         (c) The provisions of Paragraph (a) does shall not apply
  847  with respect to information provided by a small employer carrier
  848  or agent to a small employer regarding the established
  849  geographic service area or a restricted network provision of a
  850  small employer carrier.
  851         (d) A No small employer carrier shall not, directly or
  852  indirectly, enter into any contract, agreement, or arrangement
  853  with an agent that provides for or results in the compensation
  854  paid to an agent for the sale of a health benefit plan to be
  855  varied because of the health status, claims experience,
  856  industry, occupation, or geographic location of the small
  857  employer except if the compensation arrangement provides
  858  compensation to an agent on the basis of percentage of premium,
  859  provided that the percentage shall not vary because of the
  860  health status, claims experience, industry, occupation, or
  861  geographic area of the small employer.
  862         (e) A small employer carrier shall provide reasonable
  863  compensation, as provided under the plan of operation of the
  864  program, to an agent, if any, for the sale of a basic or
  865  standard health benefit plan.
  866         (e)(f)A No small employer carrier shall not terminate,
  867  fail to renew, or limit its contract or agreement of
  868  representation with an agent for any reason related to the
  869  health status, claims experience, occupation, or geographic
  870  location of the small employers placed by the agent with the
  871  small employer carrier unless the agent consistently engages in
  872  practices that violate this section or s. 626.9541.
  873         (f)(g)A No small employer carrier or agent shall not
  874  induce or otherwise encourage a small employer to separate or
  875  otherwise exclude an employee from health coverage or benefits
  876  provided in connection with the employee’s employment.
  877         (g)(h) Denial by a small employer carrier of an application
  878  for coverage from a small employer shall be in writing and shall
  879  state the reason or reasons for the denial.
  880         (h)(i) The commission may establish regulations setting
  881  forth additional standards to provide for the fair marketing and
  882  broad availability of health benefit plans to small employers in
  883  this state.
  884         (i)(j) A violation of this section by a small employer
  885  carrier or an agent is shall be an unfair trade practice under
  886  s. 626.9541 or ss. 641.3903 and 641.3907.
  887         (j)(k) If a small employer carrier enters into a contract,
  888  agreement, or other arrangement with a third-party administrator
  889  to provide administrative, marketing, or other services relating
  890  to the offering of health benefit plans to small employers in
  891  this state, the third-party administrator shall be subject to
  892  this section.
  893         (13)(14) DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION.—
  894         (a) In connection with the offering of a health benefit
  895  plan to a small employer, a small employer carrier:
  896         1. Shall make a reasonable disclosure to such employer, as
  897  part of its solicitation and sales materials, of the
  898  availability of information described in paragraph (b); and
  899         2. Upon request of the small employer, provide such
  900  information.
  901         (b)1. Subject to subparagraph 3., with respect to a small
  902  employer carrier that offers a health benefit plan to a small
  903  employer, information described in this paragraph is information
  904  that concerns:
  905         a. The provisions of such coverage concerning an insurer’s
  906  right to change premium rates and the factors that may affect
  907  changes in premium rates;
  908         b. The provisions of such coverage that relate to
  909  renewability of coverage;
  910         c. The provisions of such coverage that relate to any
  911  preexisting condition exclusions; and
  912         d. The benefits and premiums available under all health
  913  insurance coverage for which the employer is qualified.
  914         2. Information required under this subsection shall be
  915  provided to small employers in a manner determined to be
  916  understandable by the average small employer, and shall be
  917  sufficient to reasonably inform small employers of their rights
  918  and obligations under the health insurance coverage.
  919         3. An insurer is not required under this subsection to
  920  disclose any information that is proprietary or a trade secret
  921  under state law.
  922         (14)(15) SMALL EMPLOYERS ACCESS PROGRAM.—
  923         (k) Benefits.The benefits provided by the plan shall be
  924  the same as the coverage required for small employers under
  925  subsection (12). Upon the approval of the office, the insurer
  926  may also establish an optional mutually supported benefit plan
  927  that which is an alternative plan developed within a defined
  928  geographic region of this state or any other such alternative
  929  plan that which will carry out the intent of this subsection.
  930  Any small employer carrier issuing new health benefit plans may
  931  offer a benefit plan with coverages similar to, but not less
  932  than, any alternative coverage plan developed pursuant to this
  933  subsection.
  934         (15)(16) APPLICABILITY OF OTHER STATE LAWS.—
  935         (a) Except as expressly provided in this section, a law
  936  requiring coverage for a specific health care service or
  937  benefit, or a law requiring reimbursement, utilization, or
  938  consideration of a specific category of licensed health care
  939  practitioner, does not apply to a standard or basic health
  940  benefit plan policy or contract or a limited benefit policy or
  941  contract offered or delivered to a small employer unless that
  942  law is made expressly applicable to such policies or contracts.
  943  A law restricting or limiting deductibles, coinsurance,
  944  copayments, or annual or lifetime maximum payments does not
  945  apply to any health plan policy, including a standard or basic
  946  health benefit plan policy or contract, offered or delivered to
  947  a small employer unless such law is made expressly applicable to
  948  such policy or contract. However, every small employer carrier
  949  must offer to eligible small employers the standard benefit plan
  950  and the basic benefit plan, as required by subsection (5), as
  951  such plans have been approved by the office pursuant to
  952  subsection (12).
  953         (b) Except as provided in this section, a standard or basic
  954  health benefit plan policy or contract or limited benefit policy
  955  or contract offered to a small employer is not subject to any
  956  provision of this code which:
  957         1. Inhibits a small employer carrier from contracting with
  958  providers or groups of providers with respect to health care
  959  services or benefits;
  960         2. Imposes any restriction on a small employer carrier’s
  961  ability to negotiate with providers regarding the level or
  962  method of reimbursing care or services provided under a health
  963  benefit plan; or
  964         3. Requires a small employer carrier to either include a
  965  specific provider or class of providers when contracting for
  966  health care services or benefits or to exclude any class of
  967  providers that is generally authorized by statute to provide
  968  such care.
  969         (b)(c) Any second tier assessment paid by a carrier
  970  pursuant to paragraph (11)(j) may be credited against
  971  assessments levied against the carrier pursuant to s. 627.6494.
  972         (c)(d) Notwithstanding chapter 641, a health maintenance
  973  organization may is authorized to issue contracts providing
  974  benefits equal to the standard health benefit plan, the basic
  975  health benefit plan, and the limited benefit policy authorized
  976  by this section.
  977         (16)(17) RESTRICTIONS ON COVERAGE.—
  978         (a) A plan under which coverage is purchased in whole or in
  979  part with any state or federal funds through an exchange created
  980  pursuant to the federal Patient Protection and Affordable Care
  981  Act, Pub. L. No. 111-148, may not provide coverage for an
  982  abortion, as defined in s. 390.011(1), except if the pregnancy
  983  is the result of an act of rape or incest, or in the case where
  984  a woman suffers from a physical disorder, physical injury, or
  985  physical illness, including a life-endangering physical
  986  condition caused by or arising from the pregnancy itself, which
  987  would, as certified by a physician, place the woman in danger of
  988  death unless an abortion is performed. Coverage is deemed to be
  989  purchased with state or federal funds if any tax credit or cost
  990  sharing credit is applied toward the plan.
  991         (b) This subsection does not prohibit a plan from providing
  992  any person or entity with separate coverage for an abortion if
  993  such coverage is not purchased in whole or in part with state or
  994  federal funds.
  995         (c) As used in this section, the term “state” means this
  996  state or any political subdivision of the state.
  997         (17)(18) RULEMAKING AUTHORITY.—The commission may adopt
  998  rules to administer this section, including rules governing
  999  compliance by small employer carriers and small employers.
 1000         Section 2. Section 627.66997, Florida Statutes, is created
 1001  to read:
 1002         627.66997 Stop-loss insurance.—
 1003         (1) A self-insured health benefit plan established or
 1004  maintained by a small employer, as defined in s. 627.6699(3)(v),
 1005  is exempt from s. 627.6699 and may use a stop-loss insurance
 1006  policy issued to the employer. For purposes of this subsection,
 1007  the term “stop-loss insurance policy” means an insurance policy
 1008  issued to a small employer which covers the small employer’s
 1009  obligation for the excess cost of medical care on an equivalent
 1010  basis per employee provided under a self-insured health benefit
 1011  plan.
 1012         (a) A small employer stop-loss insurance policy is
 1013  considered a health insurance policy and is subject to s.
 1014  627.6699 if the policy has an aggregate attachment point that is
 1015  lower than the greatest of:
 1016         1. Two thousand dollars multiplied by the number of
 1017  employees;
 1018         2. One hundred twenty percent of expected claims, as
 1019  determined by the stop-loss insurer in accordance with actuarial
 1020  standards of practice; or
 1021         3. Twenty thousand dollars.
 1022         (b) Once claims under the small employer health benefit
 1023  plan reach the aggregate attachment point set forth in paragraph
 1024  (a), the stop-loss insurance policy authorized under this
 1025  section must cover 100 percent of all claims that exceed the
 1026  aggregate attachment point.
 1027         (2) A self-insured health benefit plan established or
 1028  maintained by an employer with 51 or more covered employees is
 1029  considered health insurance if the plan’s stop-loss coverage, as
 1030  defined in s. 627.6482(14), has an aggregate attachment point
 1031  that is lower than the greater of:
 1032         (a) One hundred ten percent of expected claims, as
 1033  determined by the stop-loss insurer in accordance with actuarial
 1034  standards of practice; or
 1035         (b) Twenty thousand dollars.
 1036         (3) Stop-loss insurance carriers shall use a consistent
 1037  basis for determining the number of an employer’s covered
 1038  employees. Such basis may include, but is not limited to, the
 1039  average number of employees employed annually or at a uniform
 1040  time.
 1041         Section 3. Subsection (3) of section 627.642, Florida
 1042  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1043         627.642 Outline of coverage.—
 1044         (3) In addition to the outline of coverage, a policy as
 1045  specified in s. 627.6699(3)(k) 627.6699(3)(l) must be
 1046  accompanied by an identification card that contains, at a
 1047  minimum:
 1048         (a) The name of the organization issuing the policy or the
 1049  name of the organization administering the policy, whichever
 1050  applies.
 1051         (b) The name of the contract holder.
 1052         (c) The type of plan only if the plan is filed in the
 1053  state, an indication that the plan is self-funded, or the name
 1054  of the network.
 1055         (d) The member identification number, contract number, and
 1056  policy or group number, if applicable.
 1057         (e) A contact phone number or electronic address for
 1058  authorizations and admission certifications.
 1059         (f) A phone number or electronic address whereby the
 1060  covered person or hospital, physician, or other person rendering
 1061  services covered by the policy may obtain benefits verification
 1062  and information in order to estimate patient financial
 1063  responsibility, in compliance with privacy rules under the
 1064  Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.
 1065         (g) The national plan identifier, in accordance with the
 1066  compliance date set forth by the federal Department of Health
 1067  and Human Services.
 1068  
 1069  The identification card must present the information in a
 1070  readily identifiable manner or, alternatively, the information
 1071  may be embedded on the card and available through magnetic
 1072  stripe or smart card. The information may also be provided
 1073  through other electronic technology. 
 1074         Section 4. Paragraph (g) of subsection (7) and paragraph
 1075  (a) of subsection (8) of section 627.6475, Florida Statutes, are
 1076  amended to read:
 1077         627.6475 Individual reinsurance pool.—
 1078         (7) INDIVIDUAL HEALTH REINSURANCE PROGRAM.—
 1079         (g) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the board
 1080  and the office shall have all powers, duties, and
 1081  responsibilities with respect to carriers that issue and
 1082  reinsure individual health insurance, as specified for the board
 1083  and the office in s. 627.6699(11) with respect to small employer
 1084  carriers, including, but not limited to, the provisions of s.
 1085  627.6699(11) relating to:
 1086         1. Use of assessments that exceed the amount of actual
 1087  losses and expenses.
 1088         2. The annual determination of each carrier’s proportion of
 1089  the assessment.
 1090         3. Interest for late payment of assessments.
 1091         4. Authority for the office to approve deferment of an
 1092  assessment against a carrier.
 1093         5. Limited immunity from legal actions or carriers.
 1094         6. Development of standards for compensation to be paid to
 1095  agents. Such standards shall be limited to those specifically
 1096  enumerated in s. 627.6699(12)(d) 627.6699(13)(d).
 1097         7. Monitoring compliance by carriers with this section.
 1098         (8) STANDARDS TO ASSURE FAIR MARKETING.—
 1099         (a) Each health insurance issuer that offers individual
 1100  health insurance shall actively market coverage to eligible
 1101  individuals in the state. The provisions of s. 627.6699(12)
 1102  627.6699(13) that apply to small employer carriers that market
 1103  policies to small employers shall also apply to health insurance
 1104  issuers that offer individual health insurance with respect to
 1105  marketing policies to individuals.
 1106         Section 5. Subsection (2) of section 627.657, Florida
 1107  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1108         627.657 Provisions of group health insurance policies.—
 1109         (2) The medical policy as specified in s. 627.6699(3)(k)
 1110  627.6699(3)(l) must be accompanied by an identification card
 1111  that contains, at a minimum:
 1112         (a) The name of the organization issuing the policy or name
 1113  of the organization administering the policy, whichever applies.
 1114         (b) The name of the certificateholder.
 1115         (c) The type of plan only if the plan is filed in the
 1116  state, an indication that the plan is self-funded, or the name
 1117  of the network.
 1118         (d) The member identification number, contract number, and
 1119  policy or group number, if applicable.
 1120         (e) A contact phone number or electronic address for
 1121  authorizations and admission certifications.
 1122         (f) A phone number or electronic address whereby the
 1123  covered person or hospital, physician, or other person rendering
 1124  services covered by the policy may obtain benefits verification
 1125  and information in order to estimate patient financial
 1126  responsibility, in compliance with privacy rules under the
 1127  Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.
 1128         (g) The national plan identifier, in accordance with the
 1129  compliance date set forth by the federal Department of Health
 1130  and Human Services.
 1131  
 1132  The identification card must present the information in a
 1133  readily identifiable manner or, alternatively, the information
 1134  may be embedded on the card and available through magnetic
 1135  stripe or smart card. The information may also be provided
 1136  through other electronic technology.
 1137         Section 6. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) of section
 1138  627.6571, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1139         627.6571 Guaranteed renewability of coverage.—
 1140         (2) An insurer may nonrenew or discontinue a group health
 1141  insurance policy based only on one or more of the following
 1142  conditions:
 1143         (e) In the case of an insurer that offers health insurance
 1144  coverage through a network plan, there is no longer any enrollee
 1145  in connection with such plan who lives, resides, or works in the
 1146  service area of the insurer or in the area in which the insurer
 1147  is authorized to do business and, in the case of the small-group
 1148  market, the insurer would deny enrollment with respect to such
 1149  plan under s. 627.6699(5)(i).
 1150         Section 7. Subsection (11) of section 627.6675, Florida
 1151  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1152         627.6675 Conversion on termination of eligibility.—Subject
 1153  to all of the provisions of this section, a group policy
 1154  delivered or issued for delivery in this state by an insurer or
 1155  nonprofit health care services plan that provides, on an
 1156  expense-incurred basis, hospital, surgical, or major medical
 1157  expense insurance, or any combination of these coverages, shall
 1158  provide that an employee or member whose insurance under the
 1159  group policy has been terminated for any reason, including
 1160  discontinuance of the group policy in its entirety or with
 1161  respect to an insured class, and who has been continuously
 1162  insured under the group policy, and under any group policy
 1163  providing similar benefits that the terminated group policy
 1164  replaced, for at least 3 months immediately prior to
 1165  termination, shall be entitled to have issued to him or her by
 1166  the insurer a policy or certificate of health insurance,
 1167  referred to in this section as a “converted policy.” A group
 1168  insurer may meet the requirements of this section by contracting
 1169  with another insurer, authorized in this state, to issue an
 1170  individual converted policy, which policy has been approved by
 1171  the office under s. 627.410. An employee or member shall not be
 1172  entitled to a converted policy if termination of his or her
 1173  insurance under the group policy occurred because he or she
 1174  failed to pay any required contribution, or because any
 1175  discontinued group coverage was replaced by similar group
 1176  coverage within 31 days after discontinuance.
 1177         (11) ALTERNATIVE PLANS.—The insurer shall, in addition to
 1178  the option required by subsection (10), offer the standard
 1179  health benefit plan, as established pursuant to s. 627.6699(12).
 1180  The insurer may, at its option, also offer alternative plans for
 1181  group health conversion in addition to the plans required by
 1182  this section.
 1183         Section 8. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) of section
 1184  641.31074, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1185         641.31074 Guaranteed renewability of coverage.—
 1186         (2) A health maintenance organization may nonrenew or
 1187  discontinue a contract based only on one or more of the
 1188  following conditions:
 1189         (e) There is no longer any enrollee in connection with such
 1190  plan who lives, resides, or works in the service area of the
 1191  health maintenance organization or in the area in which the
 1192  health maintenance organization is authorized to do business
 1193  and, in the case of the small group market, the organization
 1194  would deny enrollment with respect to such plan under s.
 1195  627.6699(5)(i).
 1196         Section 9. Subsection (10) of section 641.3922, Florida
 1197  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1198         641.3922 Conversion contracts; conditions.—Issuance of a
 1199  converted contract shall be subject to the following conditions:
 1200         (10) ALTERNATE PLANS.—The health maintenance organization
 1201  shall offer a standard health benefit plan as established
 1202  pursuant to s. 627.6699(12). The health maintenance organization
 1203  may, at its option, also offer alternative plans for group
 1204  health conversion in addition to those required by this section,
 1205  provided any alternative plan is approved by the office or is a
 1206  converted policy, approved under s. 627.6675 and issued by an
 1207  insurance company authorized to transact insurance in this
 1208  state. Approval by the office of an alternative plan shall be
 1209  based on compliance by the alternative plan with the provisions
 1210  of this part and the rules promulgated thereunder, applicable
 1211  provisions of the Florida Insurance Code and rules promulgated
 1212  thereunder, and any other applicable law.
 1213         Section 10. This act shall take effect July 1, 2015.