Florida Senate - 2015                       CS for CS for SB 554
       
       
        
       By the Committees on Judiciary; and Commerce and Tourism; and
       Senator Simmons
       
       
       
       
       590-02845-15                                           2015554c2
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to limited liability companies;
    3         amending s. 605.0103, F.S.; specifying that persons
    4         who are not members of a limited liability company are
    5         not deemed to have notice of a provision of the
    6         company’s articles of organization which limits a
    7         person’s authority to transfer real property held in
    8         the company’s name unless such limitation appears in
    9         an affidavit, certificate, or other instrument that is
   10         recorded in a specified manner; amending s. 605.0105,
   11         F.S.; removing the prohibition that an operating
   12         agreement may not vary the power of a person to
   13         dissociate; amending s. 605.04073, F.S.; requiring
   14         certain conditions for members of a limited liability
   15         company, without a meeting, to take certain actions
   16         requiring the vote or consent of the members; amending
   17         s. 605.0410, F.S.; requiring a limited liability
   18         company to provide a record of certain information
   19         within a specified period to a member who makes a
   20         demand; amending s. 605.0715, F.S.; revising which
   21         materials and information a specified limited
   22         liability company must submit to the Department of
   23         State as part of an application for reinstatement
   24         after administrative dissolution; amending s.
   25         605.0909, F.S.; revising which materials and
   26         information a specified limited liability company must
   27         submit to the Department of State as part of an
   28         application for reinstatement after revocation of
   29         certificate of authority; amending s. 605.1072, F.S.;
   30         deleting a provision providing an exception to the
   31         limitation of remedies for appraisal events under
   32         specified circumstances; amending s. 605.1108, F.S.;
   33         deleting a provision requiring that, for a limited
   34         liability company formed before a specified date,
   35         certain language in the company’s articles of
   36         organization operates as if it were in the operating
   37         agreement; repealing chapter 608, F.S., relating to
   38         the Florida Limited Liability Company Act; amending
   39         ss. 15.16, 48.062, 213.758, 220.02, 220.03, 220.13,
   40         310.181, 440.02, 605.0401, 605.04074, 605.04091,
   41         606.06, 607.1108, 607.1109, 607.11101, 621.12,
   42         636.204, 655.0201, 658.2953, 694.16, and 1002.395,
   43         F.S.; conforming provisions to the repeal of the
   44         Florida Limited Liability Company Act; providing
   45         retroactive applicability; amending ss. 605.0102,
   46         605.0712, 605.0717, and 605.0805, F.S.; revising a
   47         definition; conforming cross-references; providing
   48         effective dates.
   49          
   50  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   51  
   52         Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
   53  605.0103, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   54         605.0103 Knowledge; notice.—
   55         (4) A person who is not a member is deemed to:
   56         (b) Have notice of a limited liability company’s:
   57         1. Dissolution, 90 days after the articles of dissolution
   58  filed under s. 605.0707 become effective;
   59         2. Termination, 90 days after a statement of termination
   60  filed under s. 605.0709(7) becomes effective;
   61         3. Participation in a merger, interest exchange,
   62  conversion, or domestication, 90 days after the articles of
   63  merger, articles of interest exchange, articles of conversion,
   64  or articles of domestication under s. 605.1025, s. 605.1035, s.
   65  605.1045, or s. 605.1055, respectively, become effective;
   66         4. Declaration in its articles of organization that it is
   67  manager-managed in accordance with s. 605.0201(3)(a); however,
   68  if such a declaration has been added or changed by an amendment
   69  or amendment and restatement of the articles of organization,
   70  notice of the addition or change may not become effective until
   71  90 days after the effective date of such amendment or amendment
   72  and restatement; and
   73         5. Grant of authority to or limitation imposed on the
   74  authority of a person holding a position or having a specified
   75  status in a company, or grant of authority to or limitation
   76  imposed on the authority of a specific person, if the grant of
   77  authority or limitation imposed on the authority is described in
   78  the articles of organization in accordance with s.
   79  605.0201(3)(d); however, if that description has been added or
   80  changed by an amendment or an amendment and restatement of the
   81  articles of organization, notice of the addition or change may
   82  not become effective until 90 days after the effective date of
   83  such amendment or amendment and restatement. A provision of the
   84  articles of organization that limits the authority of a person
   85  to transfer real property held in the name of the limited
   86  liability company is not notice of such limitation to a person
   87  who is not a member or manager of the company, unless such
   88  limitation appears in an affidavit, certificate, or other
   89  instrument that bears the name of the limited liability company
   90  and is recorded in the office for recording transfers of such
   91  real property.
   92         Section 2. Paragraph (i) of subsection (3) of section
   93  605.0105, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   94         605.0105 Operating agreement; scope, function, and
   95  limitations.—
   96         (3) An operating agreement may not do any of the following:
   97         (i) Vary the power of a person to dissociate under s.
   98  605.0601, except to require that the notice under s. 605.0602(1)
   99  be in a record.
  100         Section 3. Subsection (4) of section 605.04073, Florida
  101  Statutes, is amended to read:
  102         605.04073 Voting rights of members and managers.—
  103         (4) An action requiring the vote or consent of members
  104  under this chapter may be taken without a meeting if the action
  105  is approved in a record by members with at least the minimum
  106  number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take the
  107  action at a meeting of the members., and A member may appoint a
  108  proxy or other agent to vote or consent for the member by
  109  signing an appointing record, personally or by the member’s
  110  agent. On an action taken by fewer than all of the members
  111  without a meeting, notice of the action must be given to those
  112  members who did not consent in writing to the action or who were
  113  not entitled to vote on the action within 10 days after the
  114  action was taken.
  115         Section 4. Subsection (2), paragraph (a) of subsection (3),
  116  and subsection (4) of section 605.0410, Florida Statutes, are
  117  amended to read:
  118         605.0410 Records to be kept; rights of member, manager, and
  119  person dissociated to information.—
  120         (2) In a member-managed limited liability company, the
  121  following rules apply:
  122         (a) Upon reasonable notice, a member may inspect and copy
  123  during regular business hours, at a reasonable location
  124  specified by the company:
  125         1. The records described in subsection (1); and
  126         2. Each other record maintained by the company regarding
  127  the company’s activities, affairs, financial condition, and
  128  other circumstances, to the extent the information is material
  129  to the member’s rights and duties under the operating agreement
  130  or this chapter.
  131         (b) The company shall furnish to each member:
  132         1. Without demand, any information concerning the company’s
  133  activities, affairs, financial condition, and other
  134  circumstances that the company knows and is material to the
  135  proper exercise of the member’s rights and duties under the
  136  operating agreement or this chapter, except to the extent the
  137  company can establish that it reasonably believes the member
  138  already knows the information; and
  139         2. On demand, other information concerning the company’s
  140  activities, affairs, financial condition, and other
  141  circumstances, except to the extent the demand or information
  142  demanded is unreasonable or otherwise improper under the
  143  circumstances.
  144         (c) Within 10 days after receiving a demand pursuant to
  145  subparagraph (b)2., the company shall provide to the member who
  146  made the demand a record of:
  147         1. The information that the company will provide in
  148  response to the demand and when and where the company will
  149  provide such information.
  150         2. For any demanded information that the company is not
  151  providing, the reasons that the company will not provide the
  152  information.
  153         (d)(c) The duty to furnish information under this
  154  subsection also applies to each member to the extent the member
  155  knows any of the information described in this subsection.
  156         (3) In a manager-managed limited liability company, the
  157  following rules apply:
  158         (a) The informational rights stated in subsection (2) and
  159  the duty stated in paragraph (2)(d) (2)(c) apply to the managers
  160  and not to the members.
  161         (4) Subject to subsection (10) (9), on 10 days’ demand made
  162  in a record received by a limited liability company, a person
  163  dissociated as a member may have access to information to which
  164  the person was entitled while a member if:
  165         (a) The information pertains to the period during which the
  166  person was a member;
  167         (b) The person seeks the information in good faith; and
  168         (c) The person satisfies the requirements imposed on a
  169  member by paragraph (3)(b).
  170         Section 5. Section 605.0715, Florida Statutes, is amended
  171  to read:
  172         605.0715 Reinstatement.—
  173         (1) A limited liability company that is administratively
  174  dissolved under s. 605.0714 or former s. 608.4481 may apply to
  175  the department for reinstatement at any time after the effective
  176  date of dissolution. The company must submit a form of
  177  application for reinstatement prescribed and furnished by the
  178  department and provide all of the information required by the
  179  department, together with all fees and penalties then owed by
  180  the company at the rates provided by law at the time the company
  181  applies for reinstatement together with an application for
  182  reinstatement prescribed and furnished by the department, which
  183  is signed by both the registered agent and an authorized
  184  representative of the company and states:
  185         (a) The name of the limited liability company.
  186         (b) The street address of the company’s principal office
  187  and mailing address.
  188         (c) The date of the company’s organization.
  189         (d) The company’s federal employer identification number
  190  or, if none, whether one has been applied for.
  191         (e) The name, title or capacity, and address of at least
  192  one person who has authority to manage the company.
  193         (f) Additional information that is necessary or appropriate
  194  to enable the department to carry out this chapter.
  195         (2) In lieu of the requirement to file an application for
  196  reinstatement as described in subsection (1), an
  197  administratively dissolved limited liability company may submit
  198  all fees and penalties owed by the company at the rates provided
  199  by law at the time the company applies for reinstatement,
  200  together with a current annual report, signed by both the
  201  registered agent and an authorized representative of the
  202  company, which contains the information described in subsection
  203  (1).
  204         (3)(2) If the department determines that an application for
  205  reinstatement contains the information required under subsection
  206  (1) or subsection (2) and that the information is correct, upon
  207  payment of all required fees and penalties, the department shall
  208  reinstate the limited liability company.
  209         (4)(3) When reinstatement under this section becomes
  210  effective:
  211         (a) The reinstatement relates back to and takes effect as
  212  of the effective date of the administrative dissolution.
  213         (b) The limited liability company may resume its activities
  214  and affairs as if the administrative dissolution had not
  215  occurred.
  216         (c) The rights of a person arising out of an act or
  217  omission in reliance on the dissolution before the person knew
  218  or had notice of the reinstatement are not affected.
  219         (5)(4) The name of the dissolved limited liability company
  220  is not available for assumption or use by another business
  221  entity until 1 year after the effective date of dissolution
  222  unless the dissolved limited liability company provides the
  223  department with a record executed as required pursuant to s.
  224  605.0203 permitting the immediate assumption or use of the name
  225  by another limited liability company.
  226         Section 6. Section 605.0909, Florida Statutes, is amended
  227  to read:
  228         605.0909 Reinstatement following revocation of certificate
  229  of authority.—
  230         (1) A foreign limited liability company whose certificate
  231  of authority has been revoked may apply to the department for
  232  reinstatement at any time after the effective date of the
  233  revocation. The foreign limited liability company applying for
  234  reinstatement must submit provide information in a form
  235  prescribed and furnished by the department and pay all fees and
  236  penalties then owed by the foreign limited liability company at
  237  rates provided by law at the time the foreign limited liability
  238  company applies for reinstatement together with an application
  239  for reinstatement prescribed and furnished by the department,
  240  which is signed by both the registered agent and an authorized
  241  representative of the company and states:
  242         (a) The name under which the foreign limited liability
  243  company is registered to transact business in this state.
  244         (b) The street address of the company’s principal office
  245  and its mailing address.
  246         (c) The jurisdiction of the company’s formation and the
  247  date on which it became qualified to transact business in this
  248  state.
  249         (d) The company’s federal employer identification number
  250  or, if none, whether one has been applied for.
  251         (e) The name, title or capacity, and address of at least
  252  one person who has authority to manage the company.
  253         (f) Additional information that is necessary or appropriate
  254  to enable the department to carry out this chapter.
  255         (2) In lieu of the requirement to file an application for
  256  reinstatement as described in subsection (1), a foreign limited
  257  liability company whose certificate of authority has been
  258  revoked may submit all fees and penalties owed by the company at
  259  the rates provided by law at the time the company applies for
  260  reinstatement, together with a current annual report, signed by
  261  both the registered agent and an authorized representative of
  262  the company, which contains the information described in
  263  subsection (1).
  264         (3)(2) If the department determines that an application for
  265  reinstatement contains the information required under subsection
  266  (1) or subsection (2) and that the information is correct, upon
  267  payment of all required fees and penalties, the department shall
  268  reinstate the foreign limited liability company’s certificate of
  269  authority.
  270         (4)(3) When a reinstatement becomes effective, it relates
  271  back to and takes effect as of the effective date of the
  272  revocation of authority and the foreign limited liability
  273  company may resume its activities in this state as if the
  274  revocation of authority had not occurred.
  275         (5)(4) The name of the foreign limited liability company
  276  whose certificate of authority has been revoked is not available
  277  for assumption or use by another business entity until 1 year
  278  after the effective date of revocation of authority unless the
  279  limited liability company provides the department with a record
  280  executed pursuant to s. 605.0203 which authorizes the immediate
  281  assumption or use of its name by another limited liability
  282  company.
  283         (6)(5) If the name of the foreign limited liability company
  284  applying for reinstatement has been lawfully assumed in this
  285  state by another business entity, the department shall require
  286  the foreign limited liability company to comply with s. 605.0906
  287  before accepting its application for reinstatement.
  288         Section 7. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
  289  605.1072, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  290         605.1072 Other remedies limited.—
  291         (2) Subsection (1) does not apply to an appraisal event
  292  that:
  293         (c) Is an interested transaction, unless it has been
  294  approved in the same manner as is provided in s. 605.04092 or is
  295  fair to the limited liability company as defined in s.
  296  605.04092(1)(c).
  297         Section 8. Subsection (3) of section 605.1108, Florida
  298  Statutes, is amended to read:
  299         605.1108 Application to limited liability company formed
  300  under the Florida Limited Liability Company Act.—
  301         (3) For the purpose of applying this chapter to a limited
  302  liability company formed before January 1, 2014, under the
  303  Florida Limited Liability Company Act, former ss. 608.401
  304  608.705,:
  305         (a) the company’s articles of organization are deemed to be
  306  the company’s articles of organization under this chapter; and
  307         (b) For the purpose of applying s. 605.0102(39), the
  308  language in the company’s articles of organization designating
  309  the company’s management structure operates as if that language
  310  were in the operating agreement.
  311         Section 9. Effective upon this act becoming a law, chapter
  312  608, Florida Statutes, consisting of sections 608.401, 608.402,
  313  608.403, 608.404, 608.405, 608.406, 608.407, 608.408, 608.4081,
  314  608.4082, 608.409, 608.4101, 608.411, 608.4115, 608.415,
  315  608.416, 608.4211, 608.422, 608.4225, 608.4226, 608.4227,
  316  608.4228, 608.4229, 608.423, 608.4231, 608.4232, 608.4235,
  317  608.4236, 608.4237, 608.4238, 608.425, 608.426, 608.4261,
  318  608.427, 608.428, 608.431, 608.432, 608.433, 608.434, 608.4351,
  319  608.4352, 608.4353, 608.4354, 608.4355, 608.4356, 608.4357,
  320  608.43575, 608.4358, 608.43585, 608.4359, 608.43595, 608.438,
  321  608.4381, 608.4382, 608.4383, 608.439, 608.4401, 608.4402,
  322  608.4403, 608.4404, 608.441, 608.4411, 608.4421, 608.4431,
  323  608.444, 608.445, 608.446, 608.447, 608.448, 608.4481, 608.4482,
  324  608.4483, 608.449, 608.4491, 608.4492, 608.4493, 608.4511,
  325  608.452, 608.455, 608.461, 608.462, 608.463, 608.471, 608.501,
  326  608.502, 608.503, 608.504, 608.505, 608.506, 608.507, 608.508,
  327  608.509, 608.5101, 608.511, 608.512, 608.513, 608.5135, 608.514,
  328  608.601, 608.701, 608.702, 608.703, 608.704, and 608.705, is
  329  repealed.
  330         Section 10. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  331  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, subsection (3) of
  332  section 15.16, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  333         15.16 Reproduction of records; admissibility in evidence;
  334  electronic receipt and transmission of records; certification;
  335  acknowledgment.—
  336         (3) The Department of State may cause to be received
  337  electronically any records that are required to be filed with it
  338  pursuant to chapter 55, chapter 117, chapter 118, chapter 495,
  339  chapter 605, chapter 606, chapter 607, chapter 608, chapter 610,
  340  chapter 617, chapter 620, chapter 621, chapter 679, chapter 713,
  341  or chapter 865, through facsimile or other electronic transfers,
  342  for the purpose of filing such records. The originals of all
  343  such electronically transmitted records must be executed in the
  344  manner provided in paragraph (5)(b). The receipt of such
  345  electronic transfer constitutes delivery to the department as
  346  required by law. The department may use electronic transmissions
  347  for purposes of notice in the administration of chapters 55,
  348  117, 118, 495, 605, 606, 607, 608, 610, 617, 620, 621, 679, and
  349  713 and s. 865.09. The Department of State may collect e-mail
  350  addresses for purposes of notice and communication in the
  351  performance of its duties and may require filers and registrants
  352  to furnish such e-mail addresses when presenting documents for
  353  filing.
  354         Section 11. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  355  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, subsections (1) and
  356  (2) of section 48.062, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  357         48.062 Service on a limited liability company.—
  358         (1) Process against a limited liability company, domestic
  359  or foreign, may be served on the registered agent designated by
  360  the limited liability company under chapter 605 or chapter 608.
  361  A person attempting to serve process pursuant to this subsection
  362  may serve the process on any employee of the registered agent
  363  during the first attempt at service even if the registered agent
  364  is a natural person and is temporarily absent from his or her
  365  office.
  366         (2) If service cannot be made on a registered agent of the
  367  limited liability company because of failure to comply with
  368  chapter 605 or chapter 608 or because the limited liability
  369  company does not have a registered agent, or if its registered
  370  agent cannot with reasonable diligence be served, process
  371  against the limited liability company, domestic or foreign, may
  372  be served:
  373         (a) On a member of a member-managed limited liability
  374  company;
  375         (b) On a manager of a manager-managed limited liability
  376  company; or
  377         (c) If a member or manager is not available during regular
  378  business hours to accept service on behalf of the limited
  379  liability company, he, she, or it may designate an employee of
  380  the limited liability company to accept such service. After one
  381  attempt to serve a member, manager, or designated employee has
  382  been made, process may be served on the person in charge of the
  383  limited liability company during regular business hours.
  384         Section 12. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  385  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, paragraph (c) of
  386  subsection (1) of section 213.758, Florida Statutes, is amended
  387  to read:
  388         213.758 Transfer of tax liabilities.—
  389         (1) As used in this section, the term:
  390         (c) “Insider” means:
  391         1. Any person included within the meaning of insider as
  392  used in s. 726.102; or
  393         2. A manager of, a managing member of, or a person who
  394  controls a transferor that is, a limited liability company, or a
  395  relative as defined in s. 726.102 of any such persons.
  396         Section 13. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  397  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, subsection (1) of
  398  section 220.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  399         220.02 Legislative intent.—
  400         (1) It is the intent of the Legislature in enacting this
  401  code to impose a tax upon all corporations, organizations,
  402  associations, and other artificial entities which derive from
  403  this state or from any other jurisdiction permanent and inherent
  404  attributes not inherent in or available to natural persons, such
  405  as perpetual life, transferable ownership represented by shares
  406  or certificates, and limited liability for all owners. It is
  407  intended that any limited liability company that is classified
  408  as a partnership for federal income tax purposes and is defined
  409  in and organized pursuant to formed under chapter 605 608 or
  410  qualified to do business in this state as a foreign limited
  411  liability company not be subject to the tax imposed by this
  412  code. It is the intent of the Legislature to subject such
  413  corporations and other entities to taxation hereunder for the
  414  privilege of conducting business, deriving income, or existing
  415  within this state. This code is not intended to tax, and shall
  416  not be construed so as to tax, any natural person who engages in
  417  a trade, business, or profession in this state under his or her
  418  own or any fictitious name, whether individually as a
  419  proprietorship or in partnership with others, or as a member or
  420  a manager of a limited liability company classified as a
  421  partnership for federal income tax purposes; any estate of a
  422  decedent or incompetent; or any testamentary trust. However, a
  423  corporation or other taxable entity which is or which becomes
  424  partners with one or more natural persons shall not, merely by
  425  reason of being a partner, exclude from its net income subject
  426  to tax its respective share of partnership net income. This
  427  statement of intent shall be given preeminent consideration in
  428  any construction or interpretation of this code in order to
  429  avoid any conflict between this code and the mandate in s. 5,
  430  Art. VII of the State Constitution that no income tax be levied
  431  upon natural persons who are residents and citizens of this
  432  state.
  433         Section 14. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  434  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, paragraph (e) of
  435  subsection (1) of section 220.03, Florida Statutes, is amended
  436  to read:
  437         220.03 Definitions.—
  438         (1) SPECIFIC TERMS.—When used in this code, and when not
  439  otherwise distinctly expressed or manifestly incompatible with
  440  the intent thereof, the following terms shall have the following
  441  meanings:
  442         (e) “Corporation” includes all domestic corporations;
  443  foreign corporations qualified to do business in this state or
  444  actually doing business in this state; joint-stock companies;
  445  limited liability companies, under chapter 605 608; common-law
  446  declarations of trust, under chapter 609; corporations not for
  447  profit, under chapter 617; agricultural cooperative marketing
  448  associations, under chapter 618; professional service
  449  corporations, under chapter 621; foreign unincorporated
  450  associations, under chapter 622; private school corporations,
  451  under chapter 623; foreign corporations not for profit which are
  452  carrying on their activities in this state; and all other
  453  organizations, associations, legal entities, and artificial
  454  persons which are created by or pursuant to the statutes of this
  455  state, the United States, or any other state, territory,
  456  possession, or jurisdiction. The term “corporation” does not
  457  include proprietorships, even if using a fictitious name;
  458  partnerships of any type, as such; limited liability companies
  459  that are taxable as partnerships for federal income tax
  460  purposes; state or public fairs or expositions, under chapter
  461  616; estates of decedents or incompetents; testamentary trusts;
  462  or private trusts.
  463         Section 15. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  464  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, paragraph (j) of
  465  subsection (2) of section 220.13, Florida Statutes, is amended
  466  to read:
  467         220.13 “Adjusted federal income” defined.—
  468         (2) For purposes of this section, a taxpayer’s taxable
  469  income for the taxable year means taxable income as defined in
  470  s. 63 of the Internal Revenue Code and properly reportable for
  471  federal income tax purposes for the taxable year, but subject to
  472  the limitations set forth in paragraph (1)(b) with respect to
  473  the deductions provided by ss. 172 (relating to net operating
  474  losses), 170(d)(2) (relating to excess charitable
  475  contributions), 404(a)(1)(D) (relating to excess pension trust
  476  contributions), 404(a)(3)(A) and (B) (to the extent relating to
  477  excess stock bonus and profit-sharing trust contributions), and
  478  1212 (relating to capital losses) of the Internal Revenue Code,
  479  except that, subject to the same limitations, the term:
  480         (j) “Taxable income,” in the case of a limited liability
  481  company, other than a limited liability company classified as a
  482  partnership for federal income tax purposes, as defined in and
  483  organized pursuant to chapter 605 608 or qualified to do
  484  business in this state as a foreign limited liability company or
  485  other than a similar limited liability company classified as a
  486  partnership for federal income tax purposes and created as an
  487  artificial entity pursuant to the statutes of the United States
  488  or any other state, territory, possession, or jurisdiction, if
  489  such limited liability company or similar entity is taxable as a
  490  corporation for federal income tax purposes, means taxable
  491  income determined as if such limited liability company were
  492  required to file or had filed a federal corporate income tax
  493  return under the Internal Revenue Code;
  494         Section 16. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  495  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, section 310.181,
  496  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  497         310.181 Corporate powers.—All the rights, powers, and
  498  liabilities conferred or imposed by the laws of Florida relating
  499  to corporations for profit organized under part I of chapter 607
  500  or under former chapter 608 before January 1, 1976, or to
  501  corporations organized under chapter 621 apply to corporations
  502  organized pursuant to s. 310.171.
  503         Section 17. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  504  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, subsection (9) of
  505  section 440.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  506         440.02 Definitions.—When used in this chapter, unless the
  507  context clearly requires otherwise, the following terms shall
  508  have the following meanings:
  509         (9) “Corporate officer” or “officer of a corporation” means
  510  any person who fills an office provided for in the corporate
  511  charter or articles of incorporation filed with the Division of
  512  Corporations of the Department of State or as authorized or
  513  required under part I of chapter 607. The term “officer of a
  514  corporation” includes a member owning at least 10 percent of a
  515  limited liability company as defined in and organized pursuant
  516  to created and approved under chapter 605 608.
  517         Section 18. Subsection (37) of section 605.0102, Florida
  518  Statutes, is amended to read:
  519         605.0102 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the term:
  520         (37) “Majority-in-interest” means those members who hold
  521  more than 50 percent of the then-current percentage or other
  522  interest in the profits of the limited liability company owned
  523  by all of its members and who have the right to vote; however,
  524  as used in ss. 605.1001-605.1072, the term means:
  525         (a) In the case of a limited liability company with only
  526  one class or series of members, the holders of more than 50
  527  percent of the then-current percentage or other interest in the
  528  profits of the company owned by all of its members who have the
  529  right to approve the a merger, interest exchange, or conversion,
  530  as applicable, under the organic law or the organic rules of the
  531  company; and
  532         (b) In the case of a limited liability company having more
  533  than one class or series of members, the holders in each class
  534  or series of more than 50 percent of the then-current percentage
  535  or other interest in the profits of the company owned by all of
  536  the members of that class or series who have the right to
  537  approve the a merger, interest exchange, or conversion, as
  538  applicable, under the organic law or the organic rules of the
  539  company, unless the company’s organic rules provide for the
  540  approval of the transaction in a different manner.
  541         Section 19. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  542  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, subsection (3) of
  543  section 605.0401, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  544         605.0401 Becoming a member.—
  545         (3) After formation of a limited liability company, a
  546  person becomes a member:
  547         (a) As provided in the operating agreement;
  548         (b) As the result of a merger, interest exchange,
  549  conversion, or domestication under ss. 605.1001-605.1072, as
  550  applicable;
  551         (c) With the consent of all the members; or
  552         (d) As provided in s. 605.0701(3).
  553         Section 20. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  554  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, paragraph (a) of
  555  subsection (1) of section 605.04074, Florida Statutes, is
  556  amended to read:
  557         605.04074 Agency rights of members and managers.—
  558         (1) In a member-managed limited liability company, the
  559  following rules apply:
  560         (a) Except as provided in subsection (3), each member is an
  561  agent of the limited liability company for the purpose of its
  562  activities and affairs, and. an act of a member, including
  563  signing an agreement or instrument of transfer in the name of
  564  the company for apparently carrying on in the ordinary course of
  565  the company’s activities and affairs or activities and affairs
  566  of the kind carried on by the company, binds the company unless
  567  the member had no authority to act for the company in the
  568  particular matter and the person with whom the member was
  569  dealing knew or had notice that the member lacked authority.
  570         Section 21. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  571  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, paragraph (b) of
  572  subsection (2) of section 605.04091, Florida Statutes, is
  573  amended to read:
  574         605.04091 Standards of conduct for members and managers.—
  575         (2) The duty of loyalty is limited to:
  576         (b) Refraining from dealing with the company in the conduct
  577  or winding up of the company’s activities and affairs as, or on
  578  behalf of, a person having an interest adverse to the company,
  579  except to the extent that a transaction satisfies the
  580  requirements of s. 605.04092 this section; and
  581         Section 22. Subsection (3) of section 605.0712, Florida
  582  Statutes, is amended to read:
  583         605.0712 Other claims against a dissolved limited liability
  584  company.—
  585         (3) A claim that is not barred by this section, s.
  586  608.0711, or another statute limiting actions, may be enforced:
  587         (a) Against a dissolved limited liability company, to the
  588  extent of its undistributed assets; and
  589         (b) Except as otherwise provided in s. 605.0713, if assets
  590  of the limited liability company have been distributed after
  591  dissolution, against a member or transferee to the extent of
  592  that person’s proportionate share of the claim or of the
  593  company’s assets distributed to the member or transferee after
  594  dissolution, whichever is less, but a person’s total liability
  595  for all claims under this subsection may not exceed the total
  596  amount of assets distributed to the person after dissolution.
  597         Section 23. Subsection (2) of section 605.0717, Florida
  598  Statutes, is amended to read:
  599         605.0717 Effect of dissolution.—
  600         (2) Except as provided in s. 605.0715(5) 605.0715(4), the
  601  name of the dissolved limited liability company is not available
  602  for assumption or use by another business entity until 120 days
  603  after the effective date of dissolution or filing of a statement
  604  of termination, if earlier.
  605         Section 24. Subsection (2) of section 605.0805, Florida
  606  Statutes, is amended to read:
  607         605.0805 Proceeds and expenses.—
  608         (2) If a derivative action under s. 608.0802 is successful
  609  in whole or in part, the court may award the plaintiff
  610  reasonable expenses, including reasonable attorney fees and
  611  costs, from the recovery of the limited liability company.
  612         Section 25. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  613  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015 subsection (2) of
  614  section 606.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  615         606.06 Uniform business report.—The department may use the
  616  uniform business report:
  617         (2) As a substitute for any annual report or renewal filing
  618  required by chapters 495, 605, 607, 608, 609, 617, 620, 621, and
  619  865.
  620         Section 26. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  621  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, paragraph (c) of
  622  subsection (2) of section 607.1108, Florida Statutes, is amended
  623  to read:
  624         607.1108 Merger of domestic corporation and other business
  625  entity.—
  626         (2) Pursuant to a plan of merger complying and approved in
  627  accordance with this section, one or more domestic corporations
  628  may merge with or into one or more other business entities
  629  formed, organized, or incorporated under the laws of this state
  630  or any other state, the United States, foreign country, or other
  631  foreign jurisdiction, if:
  632         (c) Each domestic limited liability company that is a party
  633  to the merger complies with the applicable provisions of chapter
  634  605 608.
  635         Section 27. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  636  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, paragraph (d) of
  637  subsection (1) of section 607.1109, Florida Statutes, is amended
  638  to read:
  639         607.1109 Articles of merger.—
  640         (1) After a plan of merger is approved by each domestic
  641  corporation and other business entity that is a party to the
  642  merger, the surviving entity shall deliver to the Department of
  643  State for filing articles of merger, which shall be executed by
  644  each domestic corporation as required by s. 607.0120 and by each
  645  other business entity as required by applicable law, and which
  646  shall set forth:
  647         (d) A statement that the plan of merger was approved by
  648  each domestic limited liability company that is a party to the
  649  merger in accordance with the applicable provisions of chapter
  650  605 608.
  651         Section 28. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  652  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, subsection (7) of
  653  section 607.11101, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  654         607.11101 Effect of merger of domestic corporation and
  655  other business entity.—When a merger becomes effective:
  656         (7) The shares, partnership interests, interests,
  657  obligations, or other securities, and the rights to acquire
  658  shares, partnership interests, interests, obligations, or other
  659  securities, of each domestic corporation and other business
  660  entity that is a party to the merger shall be converted into
  661  shares, partnership interests, interests, obligations, or other
  662  securities, or rights to such securities, of the surviving
  663  entity or any other domestic corporation or other business
  664  entity or, in whole or in part, into cash or other property as
  665  provided in the plan of merger, and the former holders of
  666  shares, partnership interests, interests, obligations, or other
  667  securities, or rights to such securities, shall be entitled only
  668  to the rights provided in the plan of merger and to their
  669  appraisal rights, if any, under s. 605.1006, ss. 605.1061
  670  605.1072, ss. 607.1301-607.1333, ss. 608.4351-608.43595, ss.
  671  620.2114-620.2124, or other applicable law.
  672         Section 29. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  673  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, paragraph (b) of
  674  subsection (2) of section 621.12, Florida Statutes, is amended
  675  to read:
  676         621.12 Identification with individual shareholders or
  677  individual members.—
  678         (2) The name shall also contain:
  679         (b)1. In the case of a professional corporation, the words
  680  “professional association” or the abbreviation “P.A.”; or
  681         2. In the case of a professional limited liability company
  682  formed before January 1, 2014, the words “professional limited
  683  company” or “professional limited liability company,” the
  684  abbreviation “P.L.” or “P.L.L.C.” or the designation “PL” or
  685  “PLLC,” in lieu of the words “limited company” or “limited
  686  liability company,” or the abbreviation “L.C.” or “L.L.C.” or
  687  the designation “LC” or “LLC” as otherwise required under s.
  688  605.0112 or former s. 608.406.
  689         3. In the case of a professional limited liability company
  690  formed on or after January 1, 2014, the words “professional
  691  limited liability company,” the abbreviation “P.L.L.C.” or the
  692  designation “PLLC,” in lieu of the words “limited liability
  693  company,” or the abbreviation “L.L.C.” or the designation “LLC”
  694  as otherwise required under s. 605.0112.
  695         Section 30. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  696  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, subsection (1) of
  697  section 636.204, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  698         636.204 License required.—
  699         (1) Before doing business in this state as a discount
  700  medical plan organization, an entity must be a corporation, a
  701  limited liability company, or a limited partnership,
  702  incorporated, organized, formed, or registered under the laws of
  703  this state or authorized to transact business in this state in
  704  accordance with chapter 605, part I of chapter 607, chapter 608,
  705  chapter 617, chapter 620, or chapter 865, and must be licensed
  706  by the office as a discount medical plan organization or be
  707  licensed by the office pursuant to chapter 624, part I of this
  708  chapter, or chapter 641.
  709         Section 31. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  710  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, subsection (1) of
  711  section 655.0201, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  712         655.0201 Service of process, notice, or demand on financial
  713  institutions.—
  714         (1) Process against any financial institution authorized by
  715  federal or state law to transact business in this state may be
  716  served in accordance with chapter 48, chapter 49, chapter 605,
  717  or part I of chapter 607, or chapter 608, as appropriate.
  718         Section 32.  Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  719  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, paragraph (c) of
  720  subsection (11) of section 658.2953, Florida Statutes, is
  721  amended to read:
  722         658.2953 Interstate branching.—
  723         (11) DE NOVO INTERSTATE BRANCHING BY STATE BANKS.—
  724         (c) An out-of-state bank may establish and maintain a de
  725  novo branch or acquire a branch in this state upon compliance
  726  with chapter 605 or part I of chapter 607 or chapter 608
  727  relating to doing business in this state as a foreign business
  728  entity, including maintaining a registered agent for service of
  729  process and other legal notice pursuant to s. 655.0201.
  730         Section 33. Effective upon this act becoming a law and
  731  operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, section 694.16,
  732  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  733         694.16 Conveyances by merger or conversion of business
  734  entities.—As to any merger or conversion of business entities
  735  prior to June 15, 2000, the title to all real estate, or any
  736  interest therein, owned by a business entity that was a party to
  737  a merger or a conversion is vested in the surviving entity
  738  without reversion or impairment, notwithstanding the requirement
  739  of a deed which was previously required by s. 607.11101, former
  740  s. 608.4383, former s. 620.204, former s. 620.8904, or former s.
  741  620.8906.
  742         Section 34.  Section 31. Effective upon this act becoming a
  743  law and operating retroactively to January 1, 2015, paragraph
  744  (f) of subsection (2) of section 1002.395, Florida Statutes, is
  745  amended to read:
  746         1002.395 Florida Tax Credit Scholarship Program.—
  747         (2) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term:
  748         (f) “Eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding organization”
  749  means a state university; or an independent college or
  750  university that is eligible to participate in the William L.
  751  Boyd, IV, Florida Resident Access Grant Program, located and
  752  chartered in this state, is not for profit, and is accredited by
  753  the Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of
  754  Colleges and Schools; or is a charitable organization that:
  755         1. Is exempt from federal income tax pursuant to s.
  756  501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code;
  757         2. Is a Florida entity formed under chapter 605, chapter
  758  607, chapter 608, or chapter 617 and whose principal office is
  759  located in the state; and
  760         3. Complies with subsections (6) and (16).
  761         Section 35. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
  762  act and except for this section, which shall take effect upon
  763  this act becoming a law, this act shall take effect July 1,
  764  2015.