BILL NUMBER: AB 101 AMENDED
BILL TEXT
AMENDED IN SENATE SEPTEMBER 1, 2015
AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY JUNE 1, 2015
AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MARCH 18, 2015
AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY JANUARY 26, 2015
INTRODUCED BY Assembly Members Alejo, Jones-Sawyer, and Bonta
(Principal coauthor: Assembly Member Holden)
(Coauthors: Assembly Members Cristina Garcia, Eduardo Garcia,
Santiago, and Ting)
JANUARY 8, 2015
An act to add Section 51226.7 to the Education Code, relating to
pupil instruction.
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
AB 101, as amended, Alejo. Pupil instruction: ethnic studies.
Existing law requires the adopted course of study for grades 7 to
12, inclusive, to include, among other subjects, the social sciences.
Existing law requires the State Board of Education, with the
assistance of the Superintendent of Public Instruction, to establish
a list of textbooks and other instructional materials that highlight
the contributions of minorities in the development of California and
the United States.
This bill would require the Superintendent to oversee the
development of, and the state board to adopt, a model curriculum
framework and other support systems to ensure
quality courses in ethnic studies. The bill would require the
Superintendent to establish an Ethnic Studies Advisory Committee and
would require the committee to advise, assist, and make
recommendations to the state board about programs,
curriculum content, and other issues related to ethnic studies. The
bill would require the Superintendent, on or before June 30, 2016, to
submit to the state board a plan to fully implement these
requirements. Superintendent regarding the development
of the model curriculum. The bill would, beginning the school
year following the adoption of the model curriculum, authorize each
school district maintaining any of grades 7 to 12, inclusive, to
offer, as an elective course in the social sciences, a course of
study in ethnic studies based on the model curriculum
framework. curriculum.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes.
State-mandated local program: no.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares all of the
following:
(a) The State of California is committed to providing excellent
educational opportunities to all of its pupils.
(b) There are 92 languages other than English spoken throughout
the state, with the primary languages being Arabic, Armenian,
Cantonese, Korean, Russian, Spanish, Tagalog, and Vietnamese.
(c) There is a growing body of academic research that shows the
importance of culturally meaningful and relevant curriculum.
(d) Based on the National Education Association (NEA) publication,
The Academic and Social Value of Ethnic Studies, the inclusion of
ethnic studies in a curriculum has a positive impact on pupils of
color.
(e) Ethnic studies benefit pupils in observable ways, such as
pupils becoming more academically engaged, increasing their
performance on academic tests, improving their graduation rates, and
developing a sense of self-efficacy and personal empowerment.
(f) The state's educational standards should be guided by core
values of equity, inclusiveness, and universally high expectations.
(g) The state is committed to its efforts to provide all pupils
with excellent educational opportunities, without regard to race,
gender, ethnicity, nationality, income, sexual orientation, or
disability.
(h) The state is committed to its obligation to ensure its youth
are college prepared and career ready, while graduating 100 percent
of its pupils.
(i) The implementation of various ethnic studies courses within
California's curriculum that are A-G approved, with the objective of
preparing pupils to be global citizens with an appreciation for the
contributions of multiple cultures, will close the achievement gap,
reduce pupil truancy, increase pupil enrollment, reduce dropout
rates, and increase graduation rates.
(j) The state should support efforts in recruiting and retaining
teachers who have relevant experience and educational background in
the study or teaching of ethnic studies.
SEC. 2. Section 51226.7 is added to the Education Code, to read:
51226.7. (a) The Superintendent shall oversee the development of,
and the state board shall adopt, a model curriculum
framework and other support systems to ensure quality
courses of study in ethnic studies through partnerships with
universities with ethnic studies programs. The model curriculum
framework shall meet the A-G approval requirements
of the Regents of the University of California.
(b) (1) On or before the beginning of the 2016-17 school year, the
Superintendent shall establish an Ethnic Studies Advisory Committee
comprising comprised of a majority of
educators with experience in teaching ethnic studies from public high
schools and institutions of higher education.
(2) The Ethnic Studies Advisory Committee shall advise, assist,
and make recommendations to the state board about programs,
curriculum content, and other issues related to ethnic studies.
Superintendent regarding the development of the model
curriculum pursuant to subdivision (a).
(c) On or before June 30, 2016, the Superintendent shall submit to
the state board a plan to fully implement this section that
includes, at a minimum, key actions needed to overcome any challenges
foreseen to implementing this section, timetables, staffing
responsibilities, and budget requirements.
(3) Upon completion of the development of the model curriculum
pursuant to subdivision (a), the Ethnic Studies Advisory Committee
shall cease to exist.
(d)
(c) Beginning the school year following the adoption of
the model curriculum framework pursuant to
subdivision (a), each school district maintaining any of grades 7 to
12, inclusive, may offer to all otherwise qualified pupils in those
grades, as an elective in the social sciences, a course of study in
ethnic studies based on the model curriculum framework.
curriculum.